Library

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Psychopharmacology 24 (1972), S. 407-416 
    ISSN: 1432-2072
    Keywords: 6-Hydroxydopamine ; Biogenic Amines ; Behaviour ; Rats
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Male, Wistar rats were injected into the right lateral ventricle of the brain with 250 μg of 6-hydroxy-dopamine (6-OHDA). The behaviour of animals and the level of noradrenaline (NA), dopamine (DA) and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) were measured after different periods of time. During the first hour after 6-OHDA injection the behaviour of rats was similar to that observed after reserpine or a benzoquinolizine derivative; 6 h after the drug injection signs of sedation occurred. 24 and 48 h after 6-OHDA treatment locomotor activity of rats was similar to the activity of untreated animals. 68 h after 6-OHDA application a decrease of exploratory activity was noted. 7 h after 6-OHDA treatment a decrease of NA level was observed in the cortex, mesencephalon, thalamus and hypothalamus but an increase of NA content in the striatum. 3 days after 6-OHDA injection a decrease of the NA content in the cortex, thalamus and hypothalamus was seen. The DA level increased in most of the examined areas 7 h after 6-OHDA application; 3 days after the drug injection the DA level decreased in hypothalamus, thalamus and striatum and did not change in other brain areas. The 5-HT level increased in the pons and medulla oblongata and decreased in the mesencephalon 7 h after 6-OHDA injection and was unchanged in all examined structures 3 days after 6-OHDA application. These biochemical changes in the brain were not correlated with the behavioural changes of rats.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-2072
    Keywords: Amphetamine ; 9 Months Treatment ; Rat, Behavioural and Biochemical Phenomena ; Amphetamine Withdrawal
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Male Wistar rats were treated orally with D-l-amphetamine sulphate in a dose of 3 mg/kg daily during 9 months. An increase of locomotor activity during the first 3 months was observed, while in the following 6 months locomotor activity was similar to the control group. The estimations of noradrenaline and 5-hydroxytryptamine levels in 9 discrete areas of brain, after 9 months of amphetamine treatment showed no changes in 5-HT level, but a significant decrease of the noradrenaline level in the pons. Withdrawal of amphetamine from rats treated for 9 months with this drug caused an inhibition of locomotor activity and a decrease of noradrenaline and 5-hydroxytryptamine level in the cerebellum.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Psychopharmacology 35 (1974), S. 341-352 
    ISSN: 1432-2072
    Keywords: 6-Hydroxydopa ; Rat ; Behaviour ; Biogenic Amines
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The influence of 6-hydroxydopa (6-HDP) injected into the lateral ventricles of rat brain on the behaviour of animals was examined. The level of noradrenaline (NA), 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) in discrete areas of the brain was also measured. 6-HDP was injected in a dose of 100 or 150 Μg into both lateral ventricles, or in a dose of 200 Μg into the right lateral ventricle. Immediately after 6-HDP injection, circling movements, convulsions, aggressive behaviour, and Stereotypic activity were seen. These components of behaviour were most obvious during the first hour after injection of 6-HDP. During one month after 6-HDP administration the behaviour of rats did not differ significantly from the behaviour of control animals, only very subtle differences in behaviour being seen. The dose of 150 Μg of 6-HDP caused aphagia and loss of body weigth during the first 5 days after treatment. 6-HDP also caused hypothermia. 20 min after administration of 200 Μg of 6-HDP a decrease of the NA level but no changes in the 5-HT level in the brain cortex were seen. The same changes were observed 1 month after 6-HDP treatment. The dose of 150 Μg of 6-HDP decreased the NA level in the brain cortex, cerebellum, mesencephalon and brain stem 5 days after treatment. 5-HT content was not changed and the 5-HIAA level was increased in the same brain areas. The dose of 100 Μg of 6-HDP, 2 weeks after the treatment decreased the content of NA in the brain cortex, cerebellum, hypothalamus and brain stem without changes in 5-HT content. 5-HIAA level was elevated only in the brain stem. It is concluded that 6-HDP is a long-acting potent depletor of NA in rat brain. There is a different sensitivity of brain areas to the depleting effect of 6-HDP. 6-HDP does not deplete the 5-HT content of discrete areas of brain but increases the level of 5-HIAA. 6-HDP causes distinct behavioural changes shortly after the treatment. It does not change the behaviour of rats between 1 and 30 days after its administration.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    ISSN: 1432-2072
    Keywords: Alperenolol ; Amphetamine ; Brain Amines ; Behaviour ; Rat
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The influence of alprenolol and amphetamine alone or combined on the content of noradrenaline, dopamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine in seven discrete areas of the brain and on rat behaviour was studied. Animals were treated with drugs for 6 months. Alprenolol caused mainly a decrease of the estimated endogenous amines in different brain areas. Amphetamine caused a decrease of all three amines in some parts of the brain, and reversed some of the changes caused by alprenolol. Alprenolol had no effect on the locomotor activity of rats, but increased the activity of rats treated with amphetamine after the first week of treatment, and antagonized the excitatory effect caused by amphetamine during the following weeks of the experiment.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...