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  • 1
    ISSN: 1399-3054
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: H6 is an Atriplex nummularia gene having high sequence homology with the algal caltractin (a basal-body-associated calcium-binding protein) gene. Recombinant H6 was expressed at high levels in Escherichia coli. The recombinant protein exhibited an ethylene glycol-bis(β-aminoethyl ether)-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetic acid-induced mobility shift during sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, and it was able to bind 45Ca2-. An H6 cDNA probe detected three RNA transcripts of 1.3, 2.2 and 2.4 kb, respectively. The levels of these transcripts were regulated by different environmental cues and during developmental stages. The steady state levels of the 1.3-kb mRNA decreased after touch and heat treatments. Expression of the 2.2-kb message correlated with cell proliferation activity. In cultured cells, the highest level of the 2.2-kb message preceeded the peak of mitotic cell division activity. In plants, the 2.2-kb message was detected only in shoot tips that contained meristematic tissues. The 2.4-kb message was detected exclusively in heat-shocked cells. The relationship among the three transcripts is discussed in the context of the possible role of H6 in mediating developmental and environmental signals.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-2048
    Keywords: Atriplex ; Gene expression ; NaCl regulation ; Halophyte ; Plasma-membrane H+-ATPase
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract An Atriplex nummularia L. cDNA probe encoding the partial sequence of an isoform of the plasma-membrane H+ -ATPase was isolated, and used to characterize the NaCl regulation of mRNA accumulation in cultured cells of this halophyte. The peptide (447 amino acids) translated from the open reading frame has the highest sequence homology to the Nicotiana plumbaginifolia plasma-membrane H+-ATPase isoform pma4 (greater than 80% identity) and detected a transcript of approximately 3.7 kb on Northern blots of both total and poly(A)+ RNA. The mRNA levels were comparable in unadapted cells, adapted cells (cells adapted to and growing in 342 mM NaCl) and deadapted cells (cells previously adapted to 342 mM NaCl that are now growing without salt). Increased mRNA abundance was detected in deadapted cells within 24 h after exposure to NaCl but not in unadapted cells with similar salt treatments. The NaCl up-regulation of message abundance in deadapted cells was subject to developmental control. Analogous to those reported for glycophytes, the plasma-membrane H+-ATPase are encoded by a multigene family in the halophyte.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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