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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Differential mortality between male and female Spodoptera littoralis larvae infected with a Baculovirus
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 47 (1986), S. 374-376 
    Details
    ISSN: 0022-2011
    Keywords: Cotton leaf worm ; Nuclear polyhedrosis virus ; Sex differential mortality ; Spodoptera littoralis
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-2011(86)90109-6
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Occurrence, Biological Activity, and Host Range of Entomopoxvirus B from Ocnogyna baetica (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae)
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 63 (1994), S. 130-134 
    Details
    ISSN: 0022-2011
    Keywords: Entomopoxvirus; Poxviridae; insect virus; Ocnogyna baetica; virus epizootic
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jipa.1994.1025
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Light and Electron Microscopy of a Newly Discovered Entomopoxvirus B of Ocnogyna baetica (Rambur) (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae) in Spain
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 62 (1993), S. 262-267 
    Details
    ISSN: 0022-2011
    Keywords: Entomopoxvirus; Poxviridae; insect virus; Ocnogyna baetica
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jipa.1993.1110
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    A Newly Described Baculovirus (Subgroup B) from Ocnogyna baetica (Rambur) (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae) in Southern Spain
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 63 (1994), S. 31-36 
    Details
    ISSN: 0022-2011
    Keywords: Baculovirus; granulosis virus; Ocnogyna baetica; bioassays; insect virus
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jipa.1994.1006
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  • 5
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    Actitudes ante el consumo de alcohol, drogas y delincuencia juvenil en los abogados en ejercicio en la ciudad de Granada (1987)
    Madrid : Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
    Revista internacional de sociología. [ser.2]:45:2 (1987:abr./jun.) 289 
    Details
    ISSN: 0034-9712
    Topics: Sociology
    Notes: ESTUDIOS
    URL: http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&res_dat=xri:pao:&rft_dat=xri:pao:article:4177-1987-045-02-000003
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Biologia deMeteorus rubens (Hym.: Braconidae), parasitoide primario deAgrotis ipsilon (Lep.: Noctuidae) (1992)
    Springer
    BioControl 37 (1992), S. 301-309 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-8248
    Keywords: Meteorus rubens ; Agrotis ipsilon ; Agrotis puta ; Noctuidae ; gama de hospedantes ; estadios adecuados ; estadios preferidos ; Meteorus rubens ; Agrotis ipsilon ; Agrotis puta ; host range ; host instar preference
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary The development of the braconidMeteorus rubens (Nees) was studied under laboratory conditions in the noctuids speciesAgrotis ipsilon (Hufnagel),A. puta (Hübner)A. segetum (Denis & Schiffermüller),Peridroma saucia (Hübner),Spodoptera littoralis (Boisduval) andAutographa gamma (L.). The only suitable hosts wereAgrotis ipsilon andA. puta. InA. ipsilon, this braconid parasitized and completed development in the 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th instars, showing a strong preference for the two later instars. The number of adult females that parasitized hosts, the percentage of parasitized larvae and the number of parasitoids which emerged per host were directly related to host age at parasitization. In host larvae parasitized at third instar, the time required for the development ofM. rubens was significantly longer than for the three later instars. However, the age of the host at parasitization did not significantly effect adult longevity.
    Notes: Resumen El desarrollo del bracónidoMeteorus rubens (Nees) se estudió en condiciones de laboratorio sobre las especies de noctuidosAgrotis ipsilon (Hufnagel),A. puta (Hübner),A. segetum (Denis & Schiffermüller),Peridroma saucia (Hübner),Spodoptera littoralis (Boisduval) yAutographa gamma (L.). Las larvas deA. ipsilon yA. puta fueron las únicas adecuadas para el desarrollo del parasitoide. EnA. ipsilon este bracónido parasitó y completó su desarrollo en el tercero, cuarto, quinto y sexto estadios larvarios, mostrando preferencia por los dos últimos estadios. El número de hembras que parasitan, el porcentaje de larvas parasitadas y el número de parasitoides emergidos por hospedante estuvo en relación directa con la edad del hospedante en el momento de la parasitación. En las larvas parasitadas en el tercer estadio el tiempo de desarrollo del parasitoide fue significativamente mayor que en los otros tres estadios. Sin embargo, el estadio en que fueron parasitadas las larvas no influyó en la longevidad de los adultos.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02372431
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Investigation of Tuberculosis Contacts in a Nonhospital Pneumology Practice (1999)
    Springer
    European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases 18 (1999), S. 790-795 
    Details
    ISSN: 1435-4373
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract  The aim of this study was to analyze the results of the tuberculosis contact tracing carried out in an outpatient pneumology settingand to assess its performance with regard to the detection of new cases of tuberculosis and infected contacts. One thousand two hundred and twenty-eight contacts of 302 tuberculosis patients were evaluated in the Tuberculosis Unit of the Dr. Fleming Specialities Center between 1992 and 1996. Contacts were categorized into groups with regard to bacteriological status of the index case (Group A, smear-positive; Group B, culture-positive only; Group C, smear- and culture-negative) and intimacy of exposure to the index case (close or casual). The possible association between the existence of infection or disease and the bacteriological status of the index case and degree of intimacy of exposure was analyzed. There were 582 infected contacts (47.4%) and 42 new cases of tuberculosis (3.4%), six of which were smear-positive. The proportion of infected and diseased contacts was significantly higher for those who had contact with smear-positive patients and those who had close contact with the index case. Chemoprophylaxis was completed in 431 (35.1%) of the contacts evaluated. Systematic investigation of contacts represents an efficient means of discovering new cases of tuberculosis and infection, especially among contacts of smear-positive index cases and among those who are closer to the index case. The administration of appropriate treatment to these contacts will contribute to controlling the transmission of tuberculosis within the community.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s100960050402
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Lipid peroxidation in lung tissue after chest trauma and correlation with the duration of the post-trauma survival period (1998)
    Springer
    International journal of legal medicine 111 (1998), S. 256-260 
    Details
    ISSN: 1437-1596
    Keywords: Key words Chest trauma ; Lipid peroxidation ; Reperfusion ; Lung ; Postmortem
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Law
    Notes: Abstract Blunt chest trauma is a frequently encountered cause of death in forensic pathology and one of the organs most likely to be affected are the lungs. Assuming that the victim survives the initial trauma, reperfusion processes take place, free radicals are formed and lipid peroxidation occurs. The aim of this study was to ascertain whether the length of the survival time is correlated with the extent of lipid peroxidation in the lung tissue following such ischaemia-reperfusion processes. A study of 470 samples taken from all five pulmonary lobes from 94 cadavers was carried out. Cases were allocated to different groups according to whether there was chest trauma and/or a known survival period. Lipid peroxidation was investigated by determining malondialdehyde (MDA) levels. The lowest mean level of peroxidation was found in control cases showing no evidence of chest trauma at autopsy and no apparent survival period. Our results suggest that the level of lipid peroxidation in lung tissue can be a reliable indicator of survival processes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004140050164
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Vitreous humor fructosamine concentrations in the autopsy diagnosis of diabetes mellitus (1999)
    Springer
    International journal of legal medicine 112 (1999), S. 275-279 
    Details
    ISSN: 1437-1596
    Keywords: Key words Diabetes mellitus ; Biochemistry ; Fructosamine ; Postmortem ; Vitreous humor
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Law
    Notes: Abstract In clinical practice, biochemical markers, particularly serum glucose levels are used to diagnose diabetes mellitus. However, at autopsy this marker is of no value due to the substantial and capricious fluctuations in glucose levels after death. The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of the postmortem determination of fructosamine in vitreous humor for confirming the presence of antemortem hyperglycemia. This was a study of 92 cadavers with a mean age of 60.05 years (SD 17.73) and a mean postmortem interval of 17.02 h (SD 9.76, range 2–58 h). Cases were assigned to two diagnostic groups according to the antemortem diagnosis of diabetes mellitus based on the patients’ medical records. In vitreous humor statistically significant differences were found in glucose and fructosamine concentrations between the two diagnostic groups, the highest values being obtained in the group of subjects with a previous diagnosis of diabetes mellitus.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004140050249
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    A cytologic study of the sediments in pericardial fluid as it relates to a diagnosis of the mechanism of death (1987)
    Springer
    International journal of legal medicine 99 (1987), S. 129-134 
    Details
    ISSN: 1437-1596
    Keywords: Pericardial fluid, cytologic studies of the sediment ; Cause of death, diagnostic utility of the pericardial fluid ; Perikardflüssigkeit, morphologische Bestandteile ; Todesursache, Zellformen in der Perikardflüssigkeit
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Law
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Bei 70 an verschiedenen Ursachen Verstorbenen wurde im Rahmen von gerichtlicher Sektion Perikardflüssigkeit gewonnen und das Zentrifugat untersucht. Die Proben wurden gemäß der Todesursache in acht Gruppen geordnet: Erhängen, Polytrauma, Schädelhirntrauma, andere gewaltsame Todesfälle, Myocardinfarkt, Lungenembolie und andere “natürliche Todesfälle”. Entsprechend der Zell-Typisierung wurden folgende vier Gruppen gebildet: 1. Einzeln liegende Mesothelzellen. 2. Einzelne Mesothelzellen neben Mesothelzellplatten. 3. Entzündungszellen und Mesothelzellen — einzeln und im Zellverband. 4. Entzündungszellen neben einzelnen Mesothelzellen. Die statistische Analyse erfolgte gemäß dem Pearson's Koeffizienten. Wir wiesen eine statistisch signifikante Korrelation (P≤0,05) zwischen dem Vorhandensein bzw. dem Fehlen von Entzündungszellen und dem Todesmechanismus nach. In Fällen mit kurzer Überlebenszeit und ohne Herzleiden ließen sich praktisch keine Entzündungszellen nachweisen. Andererseits spiegeln die Unterschiede in der Anzahl der Entzündungszellen die Dauer des Absterbevorganges wider. Bei akuten Herzprozessen lassen sie sich am häufigsten nachweisen.
    Notes: Summary We have studied the sediments obtained from the pericardial fluids of 70 cadavers subject to different causes of death. The fluids were taken in the course of corresponding legal autopsies. The samples were organized according to the cause of death and cellular predominance, in the following groups, respectively: hanging, multiple trauma, craniocerebral trauma, other violent deaths, myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, and other natural deaths. According to cell type followed these categories: Group 1 (isolated mesothelial cells), group 2 (isolated and plated mesothelial cells), group 3 (inflammatory cells and mesothelial cells, isolated and plated), and group 4 (inflammatory cells and mesothelial cells). The statistical analysis was attained through Pearson's coefficient. We have found a significant statistical relation (P≤0.05) between the presence or lack of inflammatory cells and the mechanism of death. In those cases with a short survival period and without cardiac affectation, the presence of inflammatory cells was practically null. Furthermore, differences in the cross-sections of inflammatory cells reflected the duration of the death process, with elements characteristic of acute inflammation revealing acute cardiac process.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00200632
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