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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Physics of the solid state 41 (1999), S. 1491-1493 
    ISSN: 1063-7834
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract A model is proposed for the diffusive smearing of interfaces of different geometries in metal nanoglasses. It is shown that the smearing of planar interfaces occurs faster than that of triple junctions, which, in turn, takes place faster than that of the nodes. This accounts for the variation of the mean positron lifetime in metal nanoglasses induced by thermal treatment.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Physics of the solid state 42 (2000), S. 2000-2003 
    ISSN: 1063-7834
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract A theoretical model for the description of the experimentally observed ([1] M.F. Chisholm, D.A. Smith, Philos. Mag. A 59 (2) 181 (1989)) formation of split dislocations in low-angle tilt boundaries in oxide superconductors is suggested. Conditions under which the splitting of dislocations in low-angle [100] tilt boundaries is energetically favorable are determined theoretically.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Technical physics letters 25 (1999), S. 450-451 
    ISSN: 1090-6533
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract A theoretical model is proposed for an anomalous creep effect in MoSi2 polycrystals (characterized by an anomalous dependence of the plastic strain rate on the grain size). In this model the micromechanism for anomalous creep is represented as the diffusioncontrolled climb of grain-boundary dislocations in grain-boundary planes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Physics of the solid state 39 (1997), S. 1791-1795 
    ISSN: 1063-7834
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract A model is developed for describing phason defects in quasicrystals in the form of dilation filaments. This model is used to calculate the energy of edge dislocations in quasicrystals including the interaction of this type of dislocation with its “intrinsic” phason defects and with the equilibrium phason defects present in a quasicrystal. It is shown that the contribution of “intrinsic” phason defects to the total energy of an edge dislocation in a quasicrystal is substantial.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Physics of the solid state 39 (1997), S. 268-273 
    ISSN: 1063-7834
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The interrelationship between the geometrical and plastic characteristics of quasiperiodic grain boundaries in crystals is investigated. The method of density waves is used to obtain a theoretical description of the translational and phason (associated with relative displacements of adjacent crystal grains) degrees of freedom of a quasiperiodic boundary. The role of quasiperiodic grain boundaries in intergranular slip processes is analyzed. Quasinanocrystalline solids (nanostructured polycrystals with quasiperiodic grain boundaries) are defined as a new type of nanostructured materials with deformation characteristics attributable to the plastic properties of the quasiperiodic grain boundaries.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Physics of the solid state 41 (1999), S. 1500-1505 
    ISSN: 1063-7834
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Theoretical concepts have been developed for a new type of misfit defects, misfit disclinations, at crystal/crystal and crystal/glass interfaces. It is shown, in particular, that the formation of misfit disclinations is an efficient physical micromechanism of misfit stress relaxation at crystal/crystal interfaces. A model describing misfit disclinations at crystal/glass interfaces has been constructed. The energy characteristics of phase boundaries with misfit disclination ensembles are estimated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1063-7834
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The effect of dilatational stresses of grain boundaries on the atomic structure rearrangement near these boundaries in high-temperature superconductors is discussed. The concentration profiles characterizing the spatially inhomogeneous distribution of oxygen near small-angle tilt boundaries in Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O superconductors are calculated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Technical physics letters 26 (2000), S. 609-611 
    ISSN: 1090-6533
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract A model is suggested to describe the effect of tilt grain boundaries with partly random dislocation distribution on the critical current value in high-temperature superconductors. Within this model, the field of grain-boundary stresses σαβ acquires a much more pronounced long-range character than in the case of a periodic dislocation arrangement. At large distances x from a tilt grain boundary, σαβ ∝ x −3/2 (which corresponds to the quasi-equidistant dislocation walls), whereas at small x, we have σαβ ∝ x −1/2 (which corresponds to randomly arranged dislocation walls). A region with stresses exceeding a certain critical value is treated as the region of normal metal, and, therefore, the critical current passing through this region decreases exponentially. It is shown that the model suggested satisfactorily agrees with experimental data.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Physics of the solid state 39 (1997), S. 432-433 
    ISSN: 1063-7834
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract A model of the frictional destruction of the surface layer of solids is proposed. The main elements of the model are ensembles of interacting dislocations and microcracks, whose kinetics is described by a system of coupled nonlinear differential equations. The periodic change in the wear parameters of the contacting materials is explained.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Physics of the solid state 40 (1998), S. 1864-1869 
    ISSN: 1063-7834
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The energy characteristics of orthogonal rows of partial misfit dislocations with V-shaped stacking faults in thin-film heteroepitaxial systems are analyzed theoretically. It is shown that they should appear only in very thin epitaxial films of nanoscopic thickness and for high values of the mismatch exceeding a definite value. Under these conditions partial misfit dislocations associated with V-shaped stacking faults are typical elements of the defect structure of nanolayer heterosystems. For smaller mismatches and larger films thicknesses total misfit dislocations should form.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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