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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1203
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A Spanish family has previously been described with two siblings with dup(21q) Down syndrome. The father has a normal karyotype. The mother has a microchromosome. Cytogenetic, fluorescence in situ hybridization and DNA studies have now been carried out on the family. Findings include that the mother has three different chromosome anomalies, viz. (1) a chromosome 22 with an unusual pericentromeric region that contains alphoid DNA from chromosomes 21/13 and chromosome 22, (2) an isochromosome 21p in the frequent cell line and (3) an isochromosome 21q in a rare second cell line. A possible explanation is that the mother developed from a zygote with trisomy 21 and that mitotic error in early development resulted in the formation of two cell lines with karyotypes of 47,XX,+i(21p) and 47,XX,+i(21q), respectively. The unusual chromosome 22 represents a hitherto undescribed chromosome anomaly and one possible explanation is a translocation of the short arms between chromosomes 21/13 and 22 in the ancestry of the family. The relationship between the unusual chromosome 22 and the isochromosome formation in the mother is not known. However, all three chromosome anomalies involve the alphoid DNA of chromosome 21/13, indicating that this is not a chance finding.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European food research and technology 209 (1999), S. 251-256 
    ISSN: 1438-2385
    Keywords: Key words Sour cherry ; Aroma ; Storage ; Anthocyanin ; Sugar
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Abstract  The present study involved a laboratory scale experiment where the impact of post-harvest storage on the quality of sour cherries (Prunus cerasus L.) cv Stevnsbær was investigated. Cherries were stored for 7 days at temperatures of 2  °C, 10  °C, 20  °C, and 30  °C, and at 20  °C in combination with a 20% CO2 atmosphere. Cherry quality was assessed by analysis of soluble solids, titrateable acids, anthocyanins and aroma compounds. The content of soluble solids of cherries decreased at storage temperatures above 10  °C. The anthocyanin content of cherries decreased during storage at all temperatures. A decrease, followed by an increase, in titrateable acid was observed for all temperatures except 2  °C. Aroma components were also affected by storage time and temperature. The level of benzaldehyde decreased during storage at higher temperatures, while those of eugenol and vanillin increased at all temperatures. The levels of "off" odour compounds, like acetic acid and fermentation alcohols, increased at higher temperatures during storage. The CO2-enriched atmosphere (20% CO2) did not affect the different quality factors significantly.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Neuroradiology 29 (1987), S. 502-502 
    ISSN: 1432-1920
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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