ISSN:
1432-1238
Keywords:
Key words Septicaemia
;
Bleomycin-detectable iron
;
Non-haem iron
;
Iron overload
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Abstract Objective: To assess plasma iron status in critically ill patients with septic shock. Design: Observational, prospective study. Setting: Adult intensive care units in teaching and tertiary referral hospitals. Patients and participants: Fifteen adult patients with established septic shock. Normal control subjects (n = 10) were also investigated. Data from patients and controls were compared with previously published iron values in critical care patients. Measurements and results: The indices investigated and correlated with clinical scores of illness severity included bleomycin-detectable iron, non-haem iron; transferrin and its percentage iron saturation, and the iron binding (anti-oxidant) activity of transferrin. Bleomycin-detectable iron was not present in the plasma of patients with septic shock whilst the plasma transferrin remained unsaturated with iron. One patient in multi-organ failure displayed bleomycin-detectable iron in plasma (1.16 μmol/l) and had 100 % iron-saturation of transferrin. The plasma non-haem iron levels (7.84 ± 1.82 μmol/l) were the lowest of all critical care patient groups studied by us. The plasma transferrin levels were also low but resulted in a near normal percentage saturation of transferrin with iron (34.6 ± 6.5 %). The scores of clinical severity correlated with changes in plasma iron chemistry. Conclusions: Patients with septic shock rarely have iron saturated transferrin in their plasma leading to the presence of bleomycin-detectable iron.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001340050386
Permalink
