Library

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    ISSN: 1365-2214
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine , Psychology
    Notes: To examine the possible use of height velocity (HV) as a growth screening tool, annual HV data calculated from height measurements made by school nurses were compared with those based on an auxologist's measurements in 20 short school children. The subjects were 12 primary school children (seven girls, five boys) with a mean (± SD) age of 5·9(0·6) years and eight secondary school children (six girls, two boys) with a mean (± SD) age of 11·8 (0·4) years. Heights were measured by the school nurses, separated by an interval of 1 year. Mean HV of the primary school children when assessed by school nurses was 5·92 cm/year compared with 5·97 cm/year when assessed by the auxologist. Mean (± SD) HV standard deviation score (HVSDS) was 0·03 (0·97) and 0·10 (1·15) respectively. Mean HV of the secondary school children when assessed by school nurses was 6·04 cm/year compared with 5·63 cm/year when assessed by the auxologist. Mean (± SD) HVSDS was −0·8 (2·1) and −1·21 (1·54) respectively. Of eight children (three primary, five secondary) identified by the auxologist as having HV 〈 25th centile of Tanner and Whitehouse standards only four were identified by school nurses (one primary, three secondary). One child identified by school nurses to have HV 〈 25th centile was found by the auxologist to be above the 25th centile. We conclude that HV assessment may fail to identify significant pathology in the community and that accurate height measurement rather than HV should be the principal referral criterion.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of elasticity 10 (1980), S. 255-293 
    ISSN: 1573-2681
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Summary This investigation is concerned with the possibility of the change of type of the differential equations governing finite plane elastostatics for incompressible elastic materials, and the related issue of the existence of equilibrium fields with discontinuous deformation gradients. Explicit necessary and sufficient conditions on the deformation invariants and the material for the ellipticity of the plane displacement equations of equilibrium are established. The issue of the existence, locally, of “elastostatic shocks”—elastostatic fields with continuous displacements and discontinuous deformation gradients—is then investigated. It is shown that an elastostatic shock exists only if the governing field equations suffer a loss of ellipticity at some deformation. Conversely, if the governing field equations have lost ellipicity at a given deformation at some point, an elastostatic shock can exist, locally, at that point. The results obtained are valid for an arbitrary homogeneous, isotropic, incompressible, elastic material.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of elasticity 11 (1981), S. 43-80 
    ISSN: 1573-2681
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Summary It is known that the type of the system of partial differential equations governing finite elastostatics can change from elliptic to non-elliptic at sufficiently large deformations for certain materials. This introduces the possibility that the elastostatic field may exhibit certain discontinuities. Some aspects of the general theory associated with these issues were examined in a recent series of studies by Knowles and Sternberg. In this paper we illustrate the occurrence of elastostatic fields with discontinuous deformation gradients in a physical problem. The body is assumed to be composed of a material which belongs to a particular class of isotropic, incompressible, elastic materials which allow for a loss of ellipticity. It is shown that no solution which is smooth in the classical sense exists to this problem for certain ranges of the applied loading. Next, we admit solutions involving elastostatic shocks into the discussion and find that the problem may then be solved completely. When this is done, however, there results a lack of uniqueness of solutions to the boundary-value problem. In order to resolve this non-uniqueness, the dissipativity and stability of the solutions are investigated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...