ISSN:
1365-2559
Source:
Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
We studied the immunohistochemical expression of inducible adhesion molecules, integrins and extracellular matrix proteins in 10 cases of glioblastoma multiforme in order to investigate their angiogenesis, local invasiveness, poor metastasizing properties and their lack of tumour infiltrating leukocytes. In glioblastomas endothelial proliferations represent the majority of vascular structures; they were positive for endothelial markers (vWF, CD31, VE-cadherin) and negative for macrophage markers (CD68, PAM-1). Immunohistologically, they were subtyped into: 1 solid-glomeruloid ICAM-1, α2β1, α3β1, α5β1 negative; 2 channelled-branching ICAM-1 negative and α2β1, α3β1, α5β1 positive; 3 channelled-telangiectatic ICAM-1, α2β1, α3β1, α5β1 positive. In channelled proliferations, the expression and distribution of tenascin and merosin in the basal membrane was similar to that of normal brain vessels. The expression of all these molecules might indicate different steps of maturation of endothelial proliferations. The majority of endothelial proliferations may be immunohistologically considered as incomplete vascular structures; this might account for the low metastasizing tendency and low recruitment of leukocytes by these tumours. Neoplastic astrocytes were GFAP-1, ICAM-1, VCAM-1, α2β1, α3β1 and α5β1 immunoreactive and α6β4 negative; this allows them to interact with extracellular matrix proteins and might, in part, explain the tendency of glioblastomas to infiltrate locally.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2559.1996.d01-471.x
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