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  • 1
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Keywords: High-T c superconductivity ; Pb2Sr2Ho0.5Ca0.5Cu3O8 ; single crystal ; upper critical magnetic field ; anisotropy
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Anisotropie properties of the single crystal Pb2Sr2Ho0.5Ca0.5Cu3O8 have been investigated by measuring the electrical resistivity in theab-planeρ ab (H, θ,T), which depends on the angleθ between theab-plane and the magnetic-field direction, in various constant fieldsH perpendicular to the current direction. All the angle-dependent values ofρ ab (H, θ,T) at a constant temperature are scaled to be on one curve as a function of reduced field. The anisotropic parameter γ≡(m c * /m ab * )1/2 is estimated as 12–13, which is larger than that of YBa2Cu3O7 and much smaller than that of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8. It has been concluded that the anisotropy does not always depend on the thickness of the blocking layer but seems to depend on the overlap of the electronic wave functions along thec-axis. Anisotropy in the pinning potential has also been discussed from the resistive tail in the temperature dependence ofρ ab (H,θ,T).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Keywords: High-Tc superconductivity ; La1.9Bi0.1CuO4+δ ; excess oxygen ; crystal structure ; superconducting transition temperature
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract We have investigated the relation between the crystal structure and superconductivity in La1.9Bi0.1CuO4+δ , in which the phase separation observed in La2CuO4+δ is suppressed. A phase diagram in theT−δ plane is given for La1.9Bi0.1CuO4+δ with excess oxygen. For very smallδ values, the crystal structure is orthorhombic, and an orthorhombic-tetragonal phase transition occurs markedly atδ ∼ 0.03 in the measured temperature range between 13 and 293 K. Superconductivity is observed in the range of 0.04〈δ〈0.11. This is clear evidence thathigh-T c superconductivity also appears in the tetragonal phase.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of superconductivity 7 (1994), S. 123-126 
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Keywords: Intercalation ; high-T c superconductivity ; Bi-based copper oxide superconductor ; two-dimensionality ; superconducting transition temperature
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract We have investigated the stage-1 iodine-intercalation compounds, whose host materials are Bi2Sr2Ca1−x Y x Cu2O8 (Bi-2212 phase) and Bi1.6Pb0.5Sr1.9−x La x Cu1.05O6 (Bi-2201 phase) with variousx values. In the Bi-2212 phase, it has been found that the change inT c through the stage-1 iodine intercalation is due to two effects; a change of the two-dimensionality and an increase in the carrier number. The former effect decreasesT c by about 10 K independent of the carrier number of the host sample. The latter effect shifts thex dependence ofT c to largerx values by about 0.08, taking account of oxygen release from the host samples during the intercalation process. This result is clear evidence for the occurrence of both the change of two-dimensionality and the increase in carrier number about 0.04 per CuO2 unit due to the charge transfer through the stage-1 iodine intercalation. In the Bi-2201 phase,T c decreases by about 10 K through the stage-1 iodine intercalation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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