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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Urological research 3 (1975), S. 165-167 
    ISSN: 1434-0879
    Keywords: Renal interstitial fluid ; Soft tissue interstitial fluid ; Antibiotic concentration ; Pyelonephritis ; Experimental canine model
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary In a new canine experimental model the time concentration relationship of cephalothin in serum, urine, soft tissue interstitial fluid (STIF) and renal interstitial fluid (RIF) were compared simultaneously. Antibiotic concentration in RIF was less than urinary levels but exceeded the serum concentration. Urinary antibiotic concentration does not necessarily reflect concentration in the renal interstitium. This model helps to understand the basic pharmacokinetics of antibiotics in the renal interstitium where pyelonephritis occurs.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1439-0973
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Mittels implantierter perforierter Kapseln wurde die Konzentration von Cephalothin, Ampicillin und Tetrazyklin in der interstitiellen Flüssigkeit des Subkutangewebes und der Niere (RIF) gemessen und mit der Konzentration im Serum und Urin verglichen. Die Antibiotikakonzentration im RIF war niedriger als im Urin, überstieg aber die Serumkonzentration. Die drei strukturell unterschiedlichen Antibiotika zeigten eine direkte Zeit-Konzentrationsabhängigkeit. Dieses Modell trägt zum grundsätzlichen Verständnis der Pharmakokinetik im Niereninterstitium bei, in dem sich die Pyelonephritis abspielt.
    Notes: Summary Utilizing multiperforated capsules implanted in tissue, the concentrations of cephalotin, ampicillin, and tetracycline in soft tissue interstitial fluid (STIF) and renal interstitial fluid (RIF) were measured simultaneously and compared with concentrations found in serum and urine in dogs. Antibiotic concentration in RIF was less than urinary levels but exceeded serum concentrations. A direct time-concentration relationship of these three structurally unrelated antibiotics in serum and renal interstitial fluid was found. This model helps illuminate the basic pharmacokinetics of antibiotic in the renal interstitium where pyelonephritis occurs.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1439-0973
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Mittels implantierter perforierter Kapseln wurde die Konzentration von Cephalotin in der interstitiellen Flüssigkeit des Subkutangewebes (STIF) und der Prostata (PIF) gemessen und mit dem Serumspiegel verglichen. Die Antibiotikakonzentration im PIF war zu allen Zeiten niedriger als im STIF oder Serum. Dieses Modell trägt zum grundsätzlichen Verständnis der Pharmakokinetik im Prostatainterstitium bei und kann bei der Behandlung der Prostatitis Richtlinien geben.
    Notes: Summary Utilizing multiperforated capsules implanted into subcutaneous tissue and the prostate in dogs, the concentration of cephalothin in soft tissue interstitial fluid (STIF) and prostatic interstitial fluid (PIF) was measured simultaneously and compared with concentration in serum. At all times the antibiotic concentration in PIF was lower than levels found in STIF and serum. This model may aid in the understanding of the basic pharmocokinetics of antibiotics in the prostatic interstitium and provide guidelines for treatment of prostatitis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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