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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of periodontal research 32 (1997), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1600-0765
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Subgingival bacteria exist within a biofilm consisting of cells and extracellular matrix which may afford organisms protection from both antibiotics and components of the host immune system. MIC values for planktonic Porphyromonas gingivalis treated with metronidazole were compared with those obtained for the same strain in biofilms associated with hydroxyapatite (HA) surfaces. The treated biofilms were examined for growth and studied by scanning electron microscopy. A broth assay resulted in an MIC of 0.125 μg/ml for metronidazole against P. gingivalis. P. gingivalis biofilms exhibited growth after treatment with 20μg/ml metronidazole, which was 160 times the MIC for planktonic organisms. The results of this study indicate that biofilm-associated P. gingivalis may be resistant to metronidazole at concentrations which are usually attained by systemic administration.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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