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  • 1
    ISSN: 0947-3440
    Keywords: Sialyltransferase ; Acceptor-specific assay ; LacNAc ; Fluorescein labelling ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A novel HPLC assay system for sialyltransferase activity based on the use of fluorescein-labelled acceptor oligosaccharides is described. The fluorescein-labelled disaccharides βGal-(1→4)-βGlc-OR (4), βGal-(1→4)-βGlcNAc-OR (17), and βGal-(1→3)-βGlcNAc-OR (22) where OR consists of a six carbon spacer with fluorescein attached, were synthesised. Synthetic standard products were produced chemo-enzymatically on a preparative scale to yield fluorescein-labelled trisaccharides. The use of reverse phase HPLC with an ionpairing agent allowed the separation of starting materials from products and separation of the two isomeric trisaccharides αNeu5Ac-(2→3/6)-βGal-(1→4)-βGlcNAc-OR (24 and 25), so that the assay could be used to measure the different silalyltransferase activities in a mixture. The assay was successfully applied to the detection of sialyltransferase activity of commercially available enzymes and a crude preparation of bovine colostrum. The predominant sialyltransferase activity in bovine colostrum adds sialic acid α(2-6) to 17.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Glycoconjugate journal 10 (1993), S. 26-33 
    ISSN: 1573-4986
    Keywords: N-Acetylneuraminic acid ; galactosyltransferase ; α(2-6)sialyltransferase ; cofactor regeneration
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract As a precursor for the chemical synthesis of sialylated oligosaccharides, the trisaccharide glycoside Neu5Ac α(2-8)Galβ(1-4)GlcNAcβ(1-O)-pent-4-ene was synthesized starting from GlcNAcβ(1-O)-pent-4-ene, UDP-glucose andN-acetylneuraminic acid in a one pot reaction employing galactosyltransferase and α(2-6)sialyl-transferase in a complete cofactor regeneration system.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1990 (1990), S. 1101-1105 
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Preparative-enzymatic synthesis ; Cytidine 5′-triphosphate (CTP) ; Cytidine 5′-monophosphosialate synthase ; Cytidine 5′-monophosphosialate (CMP-Neu5Ac) ; CTP regeneration, integrated ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The preparative formation of cytidine 5′-triphosphate by an enzymatic process with adenylate kinase and pyruvate kinase is described. The enzymes may either be used free, in the “MEEC” technique, or immobilized on a synthetic copolymer of vinyl acetate and N,N′-divinylethyleneurea (“VA-Epoxy”). Cytidine 5′-monophosphosialate synthase (preferably isolated from calf brain) and inorganic pyrophosphatase were used to prepare the activated neuraminic acid cytidine 5′-monophosphosialate (CMP-Neu5Ac) from CTP and neuraminic acid in good yield. Finally, both processes could be integrated and led to an in situ approach which, owing to moderate yields, requires further development.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Helvetica Chimica Acta 74 (1991), S. 682-696 
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Two symmetrical trehalose glycosyl ‘acceptors’ 4 and 6 were prepared and three of the unsymmetrical type, 8, 10, and 11. Glucosylation of symmetrical ‘acceptor’ 4 gave a higher yield of trisaccharide (44%) than protect ve-group manipulation, namely via selective debenzylidenation 2 → 9 or monoacetylation 2 → 5 which proceeded in moderate yields (33-34%). A comparison of catalysts in the cis-glucosylation of trehalose ‘acceptor’ 10 with tetra-O-benzyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl fluoride 13 profiled triflic anhydride ((Tf)2O) as a new reactive promoter yielding 92% of trisaccharide 14, deblocking gave the target saccharide α-D-glucopyranosyI-(1 → 4)-α,α-D-trehalose. 1H-NMR spectra of most compounds were analyzed extensively. The use of the ID TOCSY technique is advocated for its time efficiency, if needed supplemented by ROESY experiments.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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