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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 81 (1997), S. 7170-7174 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: To clarify the orientational memory site in the hydrogen disproportionation desorption recombination process of Nd2Fe14B-based anisotropic magnets, high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) characterization of hydrogen disproportionated structure of Nd13.0Fe67.9Co11.0Ga1.0Zr0.1B7.0 has been performed. In particular, crystallographic orientations of disproportionated products relative to that of parent or original Nd2Fe14B have been carefully analyzed using partially disproportionated samples. No apparent orientational coherency exists between the disproportionated products of α-Fe, Fe2B, and NdH2 and the parent Nd2Fe14B. However, nanoscale Nd2Fe14B particles of 10 to 100 nm in diameter have been detected by HRTEM to be densely present within the disproportionated mixture. Lattice fringe observation has also revealed that the crystallographic axes of the Nd2Fe14B particles are nearly parallel to those of the original Nd2Fe14B. It is thus suggested that these Nd2Fe14B particles be the orientational memory site upon the recombination, which recovers the original orientation leading to the anisotropy formation. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 70 (1991), S. 6241-6243 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The crystallization process and magnetic properties of Fe–P–C–Cu–Ge–Si amorphous alloys were investigated. After annealing above the crystallization temperature, the bcc Fe particles, with nanoscale grain size, precipitated in the amorphous alloy for a wide P concentration range. The volume ratio of the bcc Fe phase to amorphous was about 30%. The mixed phase of these alloys shows a drastic decrease of coercive force (Hc) and particle diameter (d) as P concentration increases. The lowest Hc was obtained for Fe78P16C2Cu0.5Ge3Si0.5, and Hc and d were 1.8 A/m and 16 nm, respectively. Observation by in situ Lorentz scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed that the width of magnetic domains were 0.01 or 0.1 mm and the domain walls with smaller bcc Fe particles moved in a weaker magnetic field than those with larger ones. So the low Hc is attributed to the decrease of magnetocrystalline anisotropy caused by fine structures. The core loss of fine crystalline Fe–P–C–Cu–Si–Mo alloy, W14/50, was 0.22 W/kg after annealing under a magnetic field of 2.4 kA/m.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 69 (1991), S. 5451-5453 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Creep-induced magnetic anisotropy in metallic glass was investigated using a molecular-dynamics simulation. A model binary glass structure of 2048 particles interacting via Lennard–Jones potentials was creep deformed below its glass transition temperature. Creep deformation resulted in the bond-orientational anisotropy (BOA) within the first nearest-neighbor shell with a large sixth-order spherical harmonic component. The magnetic anisotropy estimated on the basis of the point-charge model shows that a small two-fold component of the BOA can induce a sizable magnetic anisotropy in amorphous rare-earth alloys.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 81 (1997), S. 328-334 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Binary SmxFe100−x(2〈x〈12) thin films were made by rf sputtering of the target onto preheated quartz glass substrates. Structural characterization, magnetic measurement, and microstructure observation were carried out by x-ray diffractometer, vibrating sample magnetometer, scanning electron microscope, and transmission electron microscope (TEM), respectively. Directly crystallized films were synthesized at substrate temperature higher than 400 °C and the main phase of the films is the ThMn12-type tetragonal phase with lattice parameters a=8.65 Å and c=4.78 Å. Films have the predominant [111] and [001] crystallographic texture when the substrate temperature is lower and higher than 600 °C, respectively. The perpendicular magnetization measured under the applied field of 22 kOe is about 30% higher than the saturation magnetization of bulk SmFe11Ti. Coercivities of about 4.0 kOe can be obtained in the substrate temperature range between 430 and 550 °C with grain size of 0.2–0.3 μm. Cross-sectional TEM microstructure observations show significant columnar structures in the films. The [001] texture formed in the films is also clearly reflected by the planar and cross-sectional TEM diffraction patterns. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Materials science forum Vol. 475-479 (Jan. 2005), p. 929-932 
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: The compressive fracture and spalling of multiply-cracked brittle coating layer on metal substrate under tensile stress was studied for the anodic-oxidized aluminum wire with the Al2O3 coating layer and galvannealed IF steel plate with the intermetallic compound coating layer consisting of ζ, δ1 and Γ1 and Γ phases. The thin Al2O3 coating layer on Al wire was fractured by buckling in the circumferential direction by the compressive hoop stress, but thick layer was debonded by the tensile radial stress at interface. The thickness of the coating layer at the transitionfrom the compressive fracture to interfacial debonding was around 30 µm. In the galvannealed steel plate sample, the (ζ+δ1) phases were fractured by buckling in the width direction, resulting spalling of the (ζ+δ1) phases in the first stage, and the remained (δ1+Γ1+ Γ) phases or (Γ1+Γ) phase was again fractured by buckling, followed by the spalling of the remained phase
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 255 (1977), S. 98-98 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1573-6849
    Keywords: cDNA cloning ; intermediate filament ; meiosis ; mouse ; nuclear behaviour ; skeletal protein ; spermatogenesis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract It is well known that cytoskeleton and karyoskeleton proteins are associated with changes in cell shape and with the rearrangement of the dynamic structures involved in cell division and motility. In higher vertebrates, there are three major skeletal protein groups: microfilaments, microtubules and intermediate filaments, each representing a multigene family. Some of these skeletal proteins are expressed in a temporally- and spatially-specific fashion, and they establish cell-specific cytoplasmic and nucleoplasmic organization during development. Here we report the cDNA cloning of a novel 60 kDa skeletal protein from mouse spermatocytes, termed MNS 1 (meiosis-specific nuclear structural protein), whose computer-predicted protein configuration indicates long α-helical coiled-coil domains flanked by non-helical terminal domains. Functional characterization of MNS1 by ectopic expression in culture cells indicated that it is a detergent-and high salt-resistant skeletal protein which is involved in organization of the nuclear or perinuclear architecture. The MNS1 protein is specifically expressed at the pachytene stage during spermatogenesis, so that its function may involve the determination and maintenance of the appropriate nuclear morphology during meiotic prophase.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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