Library

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    ISSN: 1520-4995
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    ISSN: 1520-4995
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 61 (1983), S. 541-545 
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Keywords: Analbuminemia ; Idiopathic hypoalbuminemia
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Analbuminemia (idiopathic hypoalbuminemia) is a rare congenital anomaly of albumin characterised by very low levels of this protein. Only 21 cases have been reported in the literature. The lack of albumin is “compensated” by increased amounts of various circulating plasma proteins. Other not well understood regulatory mechanisms are responsible for the absence of severe clinical consequences. Clinical aspects, genetics and pathophysiology of this disease are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 61 (1983), S. 547-552 
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Keywords: Analbuminemia ; α 1-Antitrypsin-turnover ; Idiopathic hypoalbuminemia
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Despite very low amounts of albumin (1.7 mg/100 ml) the total plasma protein concentration of a patient with congenital analbuminemia was only slightly reduced to 6.3 g/100 ml. The lack of albumin is compensated by high concentrations of many other plasma proteins. Among the plasma proteins measured,α 1-antitrypsin showed a particularly high level. To investigate the underlying mechanism of this increase we purified plasmaα 1-antitrypsin from the patient, labelled it with125I, and studied its turnover in the analbuminemic patient and two normal volunteers. A half-life of 15 days in the patient compared with 7.5 and 8 days in the normal volunteers was found. The calculated synthesis rate ofα 1-antitrypsin was about twice as high in the patient as in the controls. Therefore, both a longer half-life and an increased synthesis rate contribute to the high level ofα 1-antitrypsin in the plasma of the analbuminemic patient.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 55 (1977), S. 295-305 
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Keywords: Albumin ; Metabolism ; Regulation ; Albumin ; Metabolismus ; Regulation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Die gebundenen Polyribosomen aller menschlichen Leberzellen zusammen synthetisieren pro Tag etwa 12 g Albumin, was 10% des intravaskulären Albumingehaltes entspricht. In der Zelle wird Proalbumin produziert. Bei der Sekretion entsteht dann durch Abspaltung eines Peptides Albumin. Nur 40% des Gesamtkörperalbumins finden sich intravaskulär. 12 g Albumin werden täglich abgebaut oder ausgeschieden, davon ca. 30% in der Leber, den Nieren und dem Magen-Darm-Trakt. Wo die Hauptmenge des Albumins abgebaut wird, ist unbekannt. Albumin hat mit einer Halbwertszeit von 20 Tagen eine relativ konstante Abbaurate. Die absolute Abbaurate variiert in Abhängigkeit vom Serumalbumingehalt. Dieser Mechanismus gewährleistet eine wirkungsvolle Regulation des Serumalbuminspiegels. Die relative Abbaurate ist jedoch nicht völlig starr fixiert. Bei stark erniedrigtem Serumalbumingehalt, wie bei Eiweißmangelernährung, dem Syndrom der blinden Schlinge, Alkoholismus, Leberzirrhose, nephrotischem Syndrom und Erkrankungen des Magen-Darm-Traktes, wird die prozentuale Abbaurate langsam innerhalb von Tagen und Wochen herabgesetzt. Bei Zufuhr von Albumin steigt die prozentuale Abbaurate langsam an, was bei der Albuminsubstitution bei chronischen Erkrankungen zu berücksichtigen ist. Ein kurzfristig wirksamer Regelmechanismus ist die Verschiebung des Albumins vom extravaskulären zum intravaskulären Kompartiment. Der Abbau und die Synthese von Albumin werden unabhängig voneinander reguliert. Die molekularen Mechanismen der Regulation der Synthese und des Abbaus sind unbekannt, was seine Ursache teilweise in einer unzulänglichen Methodik hat.
    Notes: Summary 12 g of albumin are synthesized daily by the bound polyribosomes of all human liver cells together, corresponding to 10% of the intravascular albumin mass. The cell is producing a precursor albumin. During secretion albumin is liberated by splitting of a small peptide. Only 40% of the total body albumin is located intravascularly. 12 g of albumin are degraded or excreted daily, 30% of it by the liver, the kidneys and the gastrointestinal tract. The main site of albumin catabolism is unknown. Albumin with a half-life of about 20 days is degraded at a constant fractional catabolic rate. The absolute rate of degradation varies depending on the plasma content. This mechanism allows an effective regulation of the serum albumin level. The fractional catabolic rate, however, is not completely fixed. It is slowly reduced if the serum albumin content is markedly reduced as in protein deficiency, the blind loop syndrome, cirrhosis, nephrosis, and diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Infusion of albumin increases the fractional catabolic rate slowly. This must be taken in consideration substituting albumin in chronic diseases. The shift from the extravascular to the intravascular compartment is a short-term regulatory mechanism. The regulation of synthesis and degradation are independent from each other. The molecular mechanism of regulation of synthesis and degradation are unknown, partially due to inadequate methods.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Keywords: Albumin synthesis ; Oncotic pressure ; Isolated hepatocytes
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary In order to study the influence of the colloid osmotic pressure on albumin and total liver protein synthesis, rat hepatocytes were isolated by collagenase perfusion and incubated in Krebs-Ringer-buffer for 4 h. The colloid osmotic pressure produced by different bovine serum albumin (BSA) or dextran 60 concentrations varied from 3 to 80 mm Hg. A physiological colloid osmotic pressure of 20 mm Hg was obtained with 5.7 g BSA or 3.7 g dextran 60 per 100 ml of buffer. Albumin synthesis was measured by Laurell rocket immunoelectrophoresis. Total liver protein and total secretory protein synthesis were determined by the measurement of 1-14C-leucine incorporation. Albumin synthesis was not primarily regulated by the colloid osmotic pressure as was demonstrated by a lack of inhibition after addition of BSA. There was no significant influence of the oncotic pressure on the incorporation of14C-leucine into total liver proteins. The incorporation into total secretory proteins was inhibited by an increasing colloid osmotic pressure, mediated either by BSA or dextran, suggesting an inhibition of the secretion of plasma proteins other than albumin.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 108 (1970), S. 221-230 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Congenital Heart Diseases ; Flow-guided Catheterization ; Micro-heartcatheterization ; Heart-diagnostic
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung 1. Es wird die Methode zur Mikrokatheterisierung des rechten Herzens und der Pulmonalarterie ohne Röntgenkontrolle nach Grandjean beschrieben. 2. Voruntersuchungen galten der Feststellung der Fehlerbreite der Methode und der Erkennung von technischen Schwierigkeiten besonders im Kindesalter. 3. Beispiele zeigen die praktische Anwendung der Methode im Kindesalter. 4. Die Grenzen der Methode — vor allem Schwierigkeiten bei der Einführung des Mikrokatheters — sowie Komplikationen und Gefahren der Mikro-HK werden angegeben. Extrasystolen, z. T. salvenförmig, sind regelmäßig zu beobachten, auch gefährlichere Herzrhythmusstörungen können auftreten. Dreimal kam es zu Schlingen-und Knotenbildung des Mikrokatheters. 5. Die bisher erarbeiteten Indikationen und Kontraindikationen der Mikro-HK im Kindesalter werden formuliert. Die Methode eignet sich nicht zur präoperativen Diagnostik von Angiokardiopathien. Sie kann die übliche Herzkatheterisierung ergänzen; sie ist ausgezeichnet geeignet für Verlaufskontrollen und Nachuntersuchungen prä- und postoperativer Fälle. Den größten Vorteil stellt die ambulante Durchführbarkeit der Untersuchung dar.
    Notes: Abstract 1. A description of the technique of the self-guiding catheter (miniature catheter) of the right heart and the pulmonary artery without X-ray visualisation according to Grandjean is presented. 2. Preliminary tests were carried out to estimate the range of error of the method, and to determine technical difficulties, particularly those that arise in infants and children. 3. Examples are given which demonstrate the practical application of the technique in infants and children. 4. The limitations of the method, especially the difficulties that risea in introducing the self-guiding catheter, as well as the complications and dangers of the self-guiding catheterization technique of the heart are mentioned. Extrasystoles which sometimes occur in rapid succestion were regularly encountered, as well as even more dangerous disturbances of the cardiac rate. In three cases a loop and knot formation of the miniature catheter was observed. 5. Indications and contraindications of the self-guiding cardiac catheterization technique are discussed. The method is not suitable for the pretive diagnosis-opera of angiocardiopathies. It can supplement the usual cardiac catheterization; it is excellently suitable for controlling the course, and checking up pre- and post-operative cases. The greatest advantage of the method is that it can be used in out-patients.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: Echinococcus granulosus ; mebendazole ; drug level in cyst fluid ; albumin binding ; parasite viability tests ; mebendazole protein binding
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Chemotherapy of the larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus in man with high oral doses of mebendazole has only been partly successful. In order to improve effective pharmacotherapy of this disease with mebendazole, the optimal time for blood sampling has been assessed and the mebendazole concentrations acting on the parasite have been compared with their viability. The optimal time for blood sampling was analysed in 14 patients during longterm treatment with mebendazole. The plasma level 4 h after the morning dose exhibited the best correlation with the average 24-h concentration, suggesting that the plasma level should be monitored 4 h after the morning dose. In 22 patients undergoing surgery for hydatid disease, the mebendazole concentration in cyst fluid was significantly correlated with its plasma level 4 h after the morning dose. In 13 of them the free drug concentration was determined by equilibrium dialysis and it was almost identical with the free mebendazole concentration in plasma. Results of viability tests in 12 cases revealed viable cysts in 6 cases and possibly viable cysts in 6 other cases. Even patients treated for more than 12 months still had viable cysts.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 116 (1983), S. 817-821 
    ISSN: 0006-291X
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 116 (1983), S. 817-821 
    ISSN: 0006-291X
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...