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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Chemical Technology AND Biotechnology 72 (1998), S. 38-44 
    ISSN: 0268-2575
    Keywords: DL-selenomethionine ; hydrogen peroxide ; cyanogen bromide ; ozone ; 1H NMR ; 13C NMR ; Chemistry ; Biochemistry and Biotechnology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Oxidation reactions of DL-selenomethionine (DL-SeMet) with hydrogen peroxide and ozone were investigated by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. Chemical shifts of the reaction products were measured at different pD values in D2O solutions. In the moderate (4-8) pD range, a pair of singlets of equal intensity appeared at 2·71 and 2·80 ppm, with the disappearance of the DL-SeMet methyl peak at 2·04 ppm. As the pD of the solution decreased, the chemical shifts of both peaks increased relative to 3-trimethylsilylpropionic acid-d4 sodium salt. In strongly acidic solutions (pD〈3), the pair collapsed to one singlet at 3·18 ppm. As pD values increased the chemical shifts decreased in numerical value with only a singlet at 2·69 ppm observed in strongly basic solutions (pD〉10). These data were assigned to Met selenoxide in basic solution, stabilized by intermolecular hydrogen bonding, and to the hydration of Met selenoxide to Met dihydroxyselenide in acidic solutions. In moderate pD solutions (pD = 4-8), both forms of the selenoxide can exist. For the reaction of DL-SeMet with CNBr, two parallel reactions occur, i.e. oxidation and bond cleavage with cyanization: the bond cleavage giving the expected products, i.e. 2-amino-4-butyrolactone and methyl selenocyanate, with an additional singlet observed at 2·54 ppm. © 1988 SCI
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Fresenius' Zeitschrift für analytische Chemie 356 (1996), S. 311-314 
    ISSN: 1618-2650
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Ion-exchange LC and spectroscopic supporting techniques have been successfully used to study the kinetics and mechanism of oxidation reactions of selenomethionine (SeMet). Oxidation of selenomethionine with both cyanogen bromide (CNBr) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) proceeds through a stable intermediate which undergoes cyclization and C-Se bond cleavage to form 2-amino-4-butyrolactone. This stable intermediate was identified by IR spectroscopy as methionine dihydroxy selenide. The CH3-Se moiety of SeMet formed methyl selenic acid upon reaction with H2O2 and methyl selenocyanate (CH3SeCN), characterized by GC-MS, for the reaction with CNBr. Both reactions were of apparent first order with respect to the concentration of SeMet. A rate constant (k1)of 4.0×10−3 s−1 for the reaction of SeMet with HO and 4.0×10−3 s−1 for the reaction with CNBr were determined at a temperature of 22°C. Oxidation of methionine (Met) gives disparate kinetics and oxidation products from SeMet. Thus the differential rate method can be utilized to quantitatively separate SeMet in biological samples in the presence of much higher concentrations of Met.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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