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  • 1990-1994  (3)
  • 1990  (3)
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  • 1990-1994  (3)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 56 (1990), S. 1281-1283 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We have synthesized new superconductors of nearly single phase with zero-resistance temperatures around 120 K employing a novel method for sintering. The samples included a nominal composition of (Tl0.64Pb0.2Bi0.16)Sr2Ca3Cu4Oz. This sample was prepared from the mixture of presynthesized (Tl0.64Pb0.2Bi0.16)Sr2CaCu2Oz (1212 phase), CaO, and CuO powders. The mixed powder was sintered at 920 °C in O2 gas and post-annealed at 400–600 °C in O2 gas. The powder x-ray diffraction revealed that the sample was isostructural with the Tl-based (Tl, Pb, Bi)Sr2Ca2Cu3Oz (1223 phase). The sample exhibited a sharp superconducting transition at Tonsetc=125 K and TR=0c=120 K and the superconducting diamagnetic signal at 10 K was about 20% of a full Meissner effect.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 67 (1990), S. 4159-4160 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The temperature dependence of electrical resistivity of Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4−y was measured with oxygen partial pressure fixed at 2.08×10−1, 1.8×10−2, 8.1×10−4, and 3.3×10−6 atm. The oxygen partial pressure dependence of resistivity indicated that the charge carriers in Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4−y were electrons. The temperature dependence of resistivity exhibited a linear metallic behavior at high temperatures and a semiconductorlike behavior at low temperatures, having a minimum at an intermediate temperature. Difficulties are pointed out in obtaining a unified view for the mechanism of normal electrical conduction in Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4−y .
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 57 (1990), S. 81-83 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The stability of the YBa2Cu4O8 phase has been studied with respect to oxygen partial pressure P(O2 ) and temperature by x-ray diffraction, thermogravimetry, and differential thermal analysis. The critical temperature Td for the decomposition of YBa2Cu4O8 phase was determined from thermal analyses. It was found that Td was strongly dependent on P(O2 ) and the following empirical relation was obtained: log[P(O2)(atm)]=12.41−(1.449×104)/Td(K). It was found that, when heated, YBa2Cu4O8 first decomposed into YBa2 Cu3.5 O7.5−z plus CuO for 0.02 atm〈P(O2 )〈9 atm, while for P(O2 )≤0.02 atm, it decomposed into YBa2Cu3O7−z plus CuO without yielding YBa2Cu3.5O7.5−z .
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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