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  • 1990-1994  (4)
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Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    International journal of cosmetic science 12 (1990), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1468-2494
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The stability of the formaldehyde-releaser preservative Dowicil 200 has been investigated. The studies were carried out on cosmetic emulsions preserved with different concentrations of Dowicil 200, stored in the dark at 45°C or 25°C. The degree of microbiological activity was tested with respect to S. aureus, P. aeruginosa, E. coli and A. niger using the agar diffusion and challenge tests. The chemical stability was evaluated by HPLC in the reverse phase mode. A significant preservative instability was observed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    International journal of cosmetic science 16 (1994), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1468-2494
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The aim of this work was to verify if a close relationship exists between the physical stability of an emulsion and the chemical stability of vitamin A palmitate included in it. Oil-in-water cosmetic emulsions with high viscoelastic properties were prepared, and their rheological behaviour was investigated in oscillatory conditions. The stability of each sample was verified in high-temperature stress conditions: periodical checks of physical parameters and chromatographic analysis of vitamin A were performed during storage. Results show that the chemical stability of vitamin A palmitate strictly depends on the physical stability of the formulation and in particular on the presence of a coherent gel-like structure in the external phase of the emulsion.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    International journal of cosmetic science 16 (1994), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1468-2494
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The kinetics of decomposition of the sodium salt of dehydroacetic acid (DHA.Na) in presence of formaldehyde and formaldehyde donors was investigated. The possibility of preparing systems capable of providing the cosmetic preparation with increasing amounts of DHA.Na corresponding to portions interacted with formaldehyde was explored. Data relevant to matrices prepared from ethylcellulose and polyethylene by casting and moulding process, respectively, are reported and discussed. Experimental data demonstrate the possibility of preparing polymeric systems able to control in terms of rate and duration the relase of DHA.Na, according to time and concentration needs of a typical cosmetic formulation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    International journal of cosmetic science 16 (1994), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1468-2494
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: This paper reports preliminary results of a study carried out on liquid crystal emulsions added to three different inorganic sunscreens: ultrafine zinc oxide, ultrafine titanium dioxide (inorganic-treated) and ultrafine titanium dioxide (organic-treated hydrophobically).The aim of the work was to investigate the influence of chemico-physical properties of inorganic sunscreens on the microstructure of cosmetic emulsions. The study was carried out using three different techniques: rheological measurements performed in dynamic conditions, to study the homogeneity of samples and their structural features; dispersion of powders in emulsions by optical microscopy and SEM/EDX analysis; and functionality of emulsions by UV spectroscopy, with adhesive tape as substrate.Results show that the different chemico-physical properties of the micropigments lead to different interactions with emulsion components; these interactions may affect the functionality and microstructure of the whole system, with loss of stability.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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