Library

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • 1985-1989  (5)
  • 1980-1984  (11)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Archives of toxicology 51 (1982), S. 197-220 
    ISSN: 1432-0738
    Keywords: Acute toxicity ; LD50 method
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract 170 acute toxicity determinations, carried out in rats, mice, and guinea pigs after oral and parenteral administration during the past 5 years, using 5 ♂/5 ♀ animals per dose, were evaluated with respect to the possibility of a reduction of animals necessary for obtaining LD50 values with limits of confidence. Calculations were performed on existing data; no additional animal experiments were initiated for the purpose of this paper. For the majority of substances 3 ♂/3 ♀ animals per dose would have sufficed for the determination of a LD50 value with limits of confidence. Even when using 2 ♂/2 ♀ animals per dose, in most cases sufficently acceptable LD50 values can be determined, if the period of observation — conventionally 4 weeks — would be doubled. Using this procedure, 75% of the animals could be saved. The reduced number of animals and the labor saved thereby would allow for a more individualized observation of single animals thus optimizing the evaluation of acute toxicity testing.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 57 (1986), S. 221-224 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: We have developed a small scanning tunneling microscope (STM) to be incorporated into a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Vibration isolation and damping is achieved solely with Viton dampers. As a stand-alone unit, a tunnel-gap stability of about 1 A(ring) is reached at atmospheric air pressure without additional sound protection. Stability improves by at least an order of magnitude when incorporated into a SEM.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 58 (1985), S. 1056-1057 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The effect of generating crosslinks in paraffins by electron impact was utilized to apply these aliphatic hydrocarbons as negative-acting electron-sensitive resists, capable of high structural resolution, anticipated from their low molecular weight. Owing to their chemical stability and relatively high vapor pressure above the melting point, paraffins may be vacuum deposited as thin uniform resist layers. The developing process makes use of the lower vapor pressure of the crosslinked material remaining on the substrate being heated to sublime the unexposed material in vacuum, thus completing an all-dry process.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Mineralogy and petrology 27 (1980), S. 233-260 
    ISSN: 1438-1168
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary The extensive siderite mineralization of the Hüttenberg deposit is restricted to marble series of the “Saualm Crystalline”. The Ordovician to Devonian age of this metamorphic complex and its Variscan structure is well substantiated. Large-scale tectonic investigations show that the main directions of the B-axes of all types of rocks occurring within the deposit have the same directions. This is also confirmed by investigations of the grain texture: B- as well as S-tectonite orientation can be found. The macroscopically visibles is also attributed to this strong Variscan folding as (h0l)-plane. The axial directions which can be inferred from this orientation coincide exactly with the Variscan large-scale and small-scale folds. Influence of a pre-Variscan or Alpidic phase can also be observed. There is also a distinct orientation of growth fabric. No clear conclusions could be drawn, however, as to their origin. The detection of metasomatic processes neither gives any information as to the process of enrichment nor does it mean that the entire content of the deposit has been added by metasomatic exchange of matter. It is concluded that a mobilization of already existing iron has taken place during the Variscan orogenesis. Such depositional processes could be released to a minor extent only by the fracture tectonics of the Alpidic orogenesis. Thus, quantitative evidence is provided for the first time to show that this “metasomatic” deposit has, in fact, been derived from pre-metamorphic sedimentary iron concentrations.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Die mächtigen Sideritvererzungen der Lagerstätte Hüttenberg sind auf Marmorzüge des Saualmkristallins beschränkt, dessen ordovizisch-silurisch-devonisches Alter und dessen durch die variszische, synmetamorphe Orogenese geprägter Bau heute als weitgehend gesichert angesehen wird. Großtektonische Untersuchungen zeigen, daß die B-Achsenhauptrichtungen aller im Bereich der Lagerstätte auftretenden Gesteinstypen, einschließlich derer der vererzten Partien, gleichgerichtet sind. Das wird auch durch die Korngefügeuntersuchungen bestätigt: deutlich tritt sowohl eine B- wie auch S-Tektonitregelung hervor, wobei dieser starken Formung auch das makroskopisch sichtbares als (h0l)-Fläche zuordenbar ist und die aus der Tektonitregelung erschließbaren Achsen in ihrer Richtung mit den variszisch angelegten Groß- und Kleinfalten übereinstimmen. Eine die variszische Orogenese überdauernde Thermometamorphose hat die bestehenden Regelungen nicht verwischt, ein Einfluß einer vorvariszischen oder einer alpidischen Phase ist im Korngefüge nicht nachweisbar. Erhalten sind auch Wachstumsgefügeregelungen, die aber wegen ihrer Mehrdeutigkeit keine klaren Schlußfolgerungen über ihre Entstehung erlauben. Die Korngefügeuntersuchungen bestätigen auch, daß der Metasomatose bei der Ausbildung der Lagerstätte in ihrer heutigen Form eine wesentliche Rolle zukommt. Der Nachweis metasomatischer Prozesse sagt aber nichts über den eigentlichen Eisenanreicherungsvorgang aus und bedeutet keinesfalls, daß der Lagerstätteninhalt durch metasomatischen Stoffaustausch zugeführt wurde. Es wird vielmehr auf eine Mobilisation schon primär vorhandenen Eisens durch Druck- und Temperaturerhöhung während der variszischen Orogenese und der damit verbundenen Thermometamorphose geschlossen; die Bruchtektonik der alpidischen Gebirgsbildungsphase konnte solche lagerstättenbildende Prozesse nur mehr in geringem Maß auslösen.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The number and energy spectra of neutrons evaporated by the heavy and light fragments in deep inelastic collisions have been obtained for the system 240 MeV40Ar +197Au. They indicate that at the scission point the deformation energy is a large part of the total excitation energy espe cially for the light fragment. In the last two years, neutron emission has been studied in deep inelastic reactions1−6. All the results are similar: the incident energy which is lost during the process is transformed into excitation energy of the final fragments and is shared between the two products proportionnally to their masses. This means that the nuclear temperature was uniform in the composite system. The excitation energy equilibration time is really very short since equilibration is achieved after reaction times as small as 10−22 s2,6. Moreover, no preequilibrium emission (direct neutrons-) has been observed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 309 (1982), S. 183-184 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Mass distributions of fission-like fragments from the system 271 MeV40Ar+165Ho have been measured as a function of the angle. An expected dependence of the mass distribution width on angle due to the claimed contribution of “fast fission” could not be observed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 298 (1980), S. 207-211 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Evaporation residue cross sections for the fusion of52Cr and110Pd were studied at four energies close to the barrier (up toE CM −E B =26 MeV). The cross sections were analysed using a multiple-chance fission/evaporation calculation. Agreement with the data is obtained with a fission barrier reduced by 40 to 20%, depending on incident energy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Angular correlations between light charged particles and heavy ion fragments from the40Ca+40Ca collision have been investigated. The high excitation energy structure previously observed in inclusive experiments is strongly populated in coincidence with protons for calcium and potassium fragments, with alphas for argon fragments. Particles emitted in coincidence with the structure are strongly focused and have a velocity close to the velocity of the beam, whereas the yield of evaporation decay is very small.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 314 (1983), S. 143-147 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract For the reaction 290 MeV20Ne+197Au the number of neutrons emitted in coincidence withα-particles is used to discriminate between two equally important but qualitatively different mechanisms for the emission of fastα-particles. They are connected with low and high inelasticity, respectively, and the resultingα-particles differ in mean velocity and velocity distribution.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 25.70.Lm ; 25.70.Np
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Correlations between emission angles and energies of coincidentα-particle projectile-fragment pairs have been measured for the20Ne+197Au system at 390 MeV beam energy. Theα-particles observed close to the direction of the projectile-like fragment were found to result essentially from sequential projectile decay. Starting from the close-geometry data, the contribution of sequentially emittedα-particles was calculated by Monte Carlo simulations for the entire angular range. For deep inelastic events, the measured angular correlations exhibit a spectacular excess over the calculated correlation. This excess is centred close to the beam direction but on the opposite side of it with respect to the detected projectile-like fragment. The correspondingα-particles have velocities around 85% of the projectile velocity indicating emission in an early reaction phase.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...