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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 51 (1986), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: The recovery and growth rates of C. perfringens were evaluated in media to which an oxygen-reducing membrane fraction from E. coli was added. Each of three C. perfringens strains was incubated in Tryptose Sulfite Cycloserine agar, with and without the membrane fraction. Recoveries were greater on media incubated aerobically with the membrane fraction than on the other formulations incubated an-aerobically or aerobically. C. perfringens ATCC 12917 reached stationary phase more rapidly in fluid thioglycollate medium (FTM) plus the membrane fraction than in FTM alone. Results showed that the membrane fraction allowed aerobic incubation for the recovery of C. perfringens.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of pediatrics 148 (1989), S. 751-754 
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Lymphadenopathy ; Atypical mycobacteria ; Non-tuberculous mycobacterial lymphadenitis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Eighty-six children (44 males, 42 females) were identified as having non-tuberculous mycobacterial lymphadenitis. The diagnostic criteria were either culture of the organism from the affected lymph node (n=68), or, when culture was negative, a positive skin test with non-tuberculous mycobacterial antigens and negative skin test responses to tuberculin purified protein derivative (PPD) in association with typical histological features (n=18). All children had histopathological findings of granulomatous inflammation with caseation and/or acid-fast bacilli. Eighty-two percent of the children were under 5 years of age at presentation and 30% were less than 2 years old. Most (79%) were city dwellers. Lymph node enlargement had been present for less than 6 months in almost all children (97.5%) and was almost exclusively in the face and neck region (97%). Disease was confined to the involved lymph nodes in 56% but had extended beyond the confines of the infected node to form a collar stud abscess in 38% and 6% presented with a skin sinus. Extranodal extension did not show any statistically significant association with the duration of lymphadenopathy. The duration of lymphadenopathy had been greater in those children in whom an organism was not isolated on culture resected tissue χ2, P〈0.01). All children were treated surgically, and recurrence occurred in five patients. This study describes the clinical and demographic characteristics of non-tuberculous mycobacterial lymphadenopathy in children in a population in which tuberculous adenitis is rare. Recognition of these features may allow earlier diagnosis and appropriate surgical therapy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Pediatric surgery international 3 (1988), S. 377-381 
    ISSN: 1437-9813
    Keywords: Liver tumours
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Since 1955, 56 children (29 M: 27 F) with primary liver tumours have been treated at the Royal Children's Hospital. Ranging in age from neonates to 14 years, they most frequently presented with an abdominal mass. The position, size, and vascularity of the tumour were assessed preoperatively by ultrasound +/− angiography. An elevated serum alpha-feto-protein was confirmatory evidence of a hepatoblastoma. In the malignant group (33), 70% of the children had tumour resection with 5 “surgical” deaths. The long-term survival in the resected group was 15/23 (65%). No children survived without resection. In the benign group (23), 8 children had an arteriovenous malformation (7 neonates). Six are alive and well following hepatic lobectomy with 1 dying of cardiac failure before the diagnosis was established. The other benign tumours were either removed by local excision (10), lobectomy (3), or biopsied (2). All children are alive and well. In those children requiring hepatic lobectomy, hypothermia and hypotension were used as adjuncts to anaesthesia. The commonest operative complication was blood loss (50%). The technique of total vascular isolation was introduced in 1975 and reduced the incidence to 16%. The use of chemotherapy enabled subsequent tumour resection in 4 of 5 tumours that were initially unresectable. Chemotherapy was also given postoperatively to 8 of 17 patients surviving resection.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Pediatric surgery international 4 (1989), S. 347-350 
    ISSN: 1437-9813
    Keywords: Hydrohaematometrocolpos ; Imperforate hymen ; Mayer-Rokitansky syndrome ; Renal agenesis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Hydrohaematometrocolpos may occur secondary to isolated imperforate hymen, genital tract duplications, and complex urogenital sinus or cloacal abnormalities. The presenting symptoms and relation to menarche provide clues to the diagnosis. Examination of the abdomen, introitus, and vagina may confirm the diagnosis and assist in clarification of the anatomy. In genital duplications ultrasonography further delineates the pelvic anatomy and demonstrates unilateral renal agenesis. We have reviewed our 10-year experience and present an approach for the diagnosis and investigation of these patients.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Pediatric surgery international 4 (1988), S. 7-10 
    ISSN: 1437-9813
    Keywords: Liver anatomy ; Hepatic resection
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The surgical anatomy of the liver is dependent upon division of the liver on the basis of its vascular supply. Application of this knowledge to the surgical technique of elective heaptic resection allows safe removal of one or more lobes. Blood losses can be minimised by total vascular isolation of the liver prior to lobectomy. The safety of this procedure is enhanced by the use of hypothermia as an adjunct to anaesthesia.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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