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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neurochirurgica 101 (1989), S. 91-91 
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    FEMS microbiology letters 58 (1989), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1574-6968
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract An open-reading frame (ORF111) upstream of the glutamine synthetase I structural gene (glnA) in Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar viceae encodes a protein which is highly homologous to the PII protein (encoded by glnB) of enteric bacteria. ORF111 was cloned in a number of different plasmid vectors and shown to complement a K. pneumoniae glnB mutant. We propose that ORF111 encodes the PII protein of R. leguminosarum and that it should be designated glnB.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-1459
    Keywords: Ophthalmoplegia, progressive external ; Myotonia ; Muscle hypertrophy ; Muscle glycogen storage ; Inheritance, autosomal recessive
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary A 32-year-old female presented with progressive external ophthalmoplegia (PEO) and multisystem abnormalities, strikingly associated with myotonia and muscle hypertrophy. These two features were not found in her brother, who had a complex neuromuscular disorder complicating chronic PEO. In both subjects muscle biopsy revealed “ragged-red” fibres and myofibres containing glycogen granules, which were never bound by membranes. A severe demyelinating neuropathy was revealed by electrophysiological and morphological studies. Cranial CT scan showed extensive demyelination of the cerebral white matter. Genetic studies demonstrated that this familial syndrome is transmitted as an autosomal recessive trait.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Neuroradiology 31 (1989), S. 16-18 
    ISSN: 1432-1920
    Keywords: MRI ; Hereditary cerebellar ataxia ; Cerebellum
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Thirty-two patients with primary progressive cerebellar ataxia were studied using MRI. This technique is better than CT in demonstrating atrophy of cerebellar structures as well as of brainstem and spinal cord. The differential diagnosis from other diseases particularly with multiple sclerosis is easier. The degree of ataxia correlated well with the degree of atrophy of cerebellum. However we could not see any correlation between the degree of atrophy and the onset and duration of the disease and no certain specific aspects could be demonstrated in the different groups examined.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Clinical rheumatology 4 (1985), S. 360-361 
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Clinical rheumatology 5 (1986), S. 193-200 
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Keywords: Cyclophosphamide ; Polyarteritis Nodosa
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Five male patients with polyarteritis nodosa were treated with cyclophosphamide as follows: 3 mg/Kg/die i.v. up to maximum of 3 g.; subsequently, 200 mg/die per os for two weeks, then 100 mg per os every other day for three months; finally, 100 mg every fourth day until the 18th month. One patient, who also had fever, received 25 mg/die of prednisone for the initial three weeks of treatment. Before treatment ESR, WBC, and circulating immune-complexes were increased, while C3a, C3c and C4 serum complement components levels were normal. Skin ulcers healed within 4 months. A progressive marked improvement of visceral damages in the first months of therapy have been noted (e.g. blood pressure values in normal range after suspension of concomitant antihypertensive treatment, regression of peripheral neuropathy, etc. etc.). No further ischemic lesions occurred during treatment. Significant decreases of ESR and serum immune-complexes levels were detected. No untoward effects due to cyclophosphamide were observed. These findings support the effectiveness of this drug in polyarteritis. The possibility of association with glucocorticoids during the acute phase of disease is also discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1590-3478
    Keywords: Anticholinergics ; Bornaprine ; Parkinson disease
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Sommario Sono stati esaminati 30 pazienti affetti da morbo di Parkinson idiopatico, di cui 13 maschi e 17 femmine, di età compresa tra 50 edi i 70 anni, in terapia stabilizzata con L-Dopa o con Bromocriptina o con entrambe. In tutti i soggetti, questi farmaci non consentivano un adeguato controllo della sintomatologia, con particolare riferimento al tremore. Lasciando invariata la terapia in atto, si è somministrato Bornaprine od und placebo identico, secondo una sequenza randomizzata, in doppio cieco con cross-over. I pazienti sono stati esaminati per mezzo della Webster Rating Scale a tempi predeterminati, prima, durante e dopo ciascuna fase del trattamento con farmaco o con placebo. L'analisi statistica dei risultati ha dimostrato la significativa superiorità del Bornaprine rispetto al placebo nel ridurre il tremore (p〈0.01) e, in minor misura, alcuni altri sintomi della serie parkinsoniana. Non si sono rilevati effetti collaterali di rilievo, sia dal punto di vista clinico sia da quello strumentale. L'unica eccezione è rappresentata dalla maggiore incidenza di xerostomia nel corso del trattamento con farmaco attivo rispetto a quello con placebo.
    Notes: Abstract The study covers 30 patients with idiopathic Parkinson disease, 13 men and 17 women, aged betwen 50 and 70, on stabilized L-Dopa and/or bromocriptine, which failed to ensure adequate control of the symptoms, especially tremor. To this regimen was added Bornaprine/placebo in randomized sequence. The patients were tested according to the Webster Rating Scale before, during and after each stage of the treatment. Statistical analysis of the results showed the superiority of Bornaprine over the placebo in reducing tremor (p〈0.01) and, to a lesser degree, some other parkinsonian symptoms. No noteworthy side effects were found apart from dryness of the mouth, which was more frequent with Bornaprine.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1590-3478
    Keywords: Parkinson disease ; levodopa ; pharmacokinetics ; on-off phenomenon
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Sommario I principali parametri farmacocinetici periferici della associazione levodopa/carbidopa sono stati studiati in 11 volontari sani ed in 16 pazienti affetti da morbo di Parkinson in differenti stadi di malattia, con e senza fluttuazioni delle performances motorie. Dopo somministrazione per via orale di una dose standard del farmaco (levodopa 250 mg., carbidopa 25 mg.), i valori della concentrazione plasmatica massima, del tempo di comparsa del picco e dell'area sotto la curva concentrazione/tempo sono risultati simili in tutti i gruppi esaminati. La farmacocinetica periferica dell'associazione levodopa/carbidopa non è risultata essere differente nei parkinsoniani che presentavano delle fluttuazioni delle performances motorie in confronto ai pazienti con stabile risposta clinica alla terapia.
    Notes: Abstract The principal peripheral pharmacokinetic parameters of the levodopa/carbidopa association were investigated in 11 healthy volunteers and in 16 patients at various stages of Parkinson disease, with and without the on-off phenomenon. After oral administration of a standard dose of drug (levodopa 250 mg + carbidopa 25 mg) the peak plasma concentrations, peak onset time and area under the curve/time proved to be similar across the groups. There was no difference in peripheral pharmacokinetics of the association between parkinsonian patients with swings in response and those without.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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