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  • 1
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    Unknown
    Köln : Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
    Zeitschrift für Religions- und Geistesgeschichte. 33 (1981) 72 
    ISSN: 0044-3441
    Topics: History , Philosophy , Theology and Religious Studies
    Notes: BUCHBESPRECHUNGEN
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  • 2
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    Köln : Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
    Zeitschrift für Religions- und Geistesgeschichte. 36 (1984) 379 
    ISSN: 0044-3441
    Topics: History , Philosophy , Theology and Religious Studies
    Notes: Buchbesprechungen
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Langenbeck's archives of surgery 354 (1981), S. 89-100 
    ISSN: 1435-2451
    Keywords: Peripheral vascular surgery ; Intraoperative arteriography ; Detecting complications ; Immediate occlusion ; Avoiding technical errors
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Die intraoperative Angiographie wurde bei 307 Operationen (Thrombendarteriektomie (TEA)n =107 = 34,8 %; Venenbypass (VBP)n = 145 = 47,2 %; Kunststoffbypass (KBP)n = 44 = 14,4 %, zusammengesetzte Rekonstruktionenn = 11 = 3,6 %) wegen chronisch obliterierender Arteriopathie im femoro-poplitealen und cruralen Bereich angewendet. Die kumulative Korrekturrate betrug 11, 7% (TEA: 18, 6%, VBP: 8,2%, KBP:6,8%); Fehler waren am häufigsten nach TEA gefolgt von VBP und KBP. Revisionen nach Sofortverschluß (SFV) verliefen in 7,4 % erfolgreich (TEA: 8,4 %; VBP: 5,5 %, KBP: 6,8 %). Bei technisch einwandfreiem Angiogramm gelangen Korrekturen in 13,1 % nicht (TEA: 11,2 %; VBP: 13,8 %; KBP: 13,6 %). Röntgenbefunde fraglicher Wertigkeit wurden in 6,8 % akzeptiert, 4 Sofortverschlüsse wurden gezählt (1,7%). In 3,6% der Fälle war das Arteriogramm technisch nicht einwandfrei. Die intraoperative Kontrollangiographie wird auf Grund der vorliegenden Erfahrung als wertvolles Hilfsmittel zur Qualitätskontrolle gefäßrekonstruktiver Eingriffe empfohlen. Technische Fehler können entdeckt und sofort behoben werden.
    Notes: Summary The intraoperative angiography was employed in 307 vascular reconstructive procedures (thrombendarterectomies (TEA)n = 107 = 34.8 %; Veinbypass (VBP)n = 145 = 47.2 %; fabric grafts (KBP)n = 44 = 14.4 %) within the femoro-popliteal and crural region. 11.7% unsuspected technical errors were detected (TEA 18.6 %; VBP 8.2 %; KBP: 6.8 %) by angiography and sucessfully revised prior to wound closure. Errors were most common after thrombendarterectomies followed by VBP and KBP. Revisions after immediate failures were performed successfully in 7.4 % (TEA: 8.4 %, VBP : 5.5 %, KBP: 6.8 %). Lesions on X-ray of questionable significance were accepted in 6.8%, and followed by 4 immediate occlusions (1.7%). In 3.6% of the angiogramms the film was not satisfactorily exposed from the technical point of view. We think intraoperative angiography is a valuable adjunct in peripheral vascular surgery helping to detect and correct technical errors.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Langenbeck's archives of surgery 357 (1982), S. 77-84 
    ISSN: 1435-2451
    Keywords: Malnutrition ; Cancer patients ; Postoperative complication rate ; Nutritional assessment ; Urea production rate
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Bei 82 Carcinompatienten wurden der Ernährungszustand und die celluläre Immunreaktivität vor einem chirurgischen Eingriff erhoben und mit der postoperativen Komplikationsrate verglichen. Bei 47 Patienten erfolgte die Bestimmung des Ernährungszustandes unmittelbar bei der Aufnahme (ambulant) mittels anthropometrischer Methoden (Körpergewicht, Gewichtsabnahme, Oberarmumfang, Tricepshautfaltendicke) und laborchemischer Parameter (Albumin, Präalbumin, retinolbindendes Protein, Transferrin, Cholinesterase). Bei 35 Patienten wurde der Eiweißkatabolismus (akut gestörte Proteinhomöostase in Richtung Stickstoffverlust) mit der Harnstoffproduktionsrate bestimmt. Die Bestimmung des Immunstatus erfolgte durch Applikation von 5 intracutan applizierten Antigenen und durch Bestimmung der Lymphocytenzahl. 55 % der Carcinompatienten hatten Anzeichen einer Mangelernährung. Kurative Eingriffe waren bei 17,4 % der mangelernährten und bei 50 % der normalernährten und übergewichtigen Patienten möglich (P 〈 0.0001). Die Komplikationsrate war bei den mangelernährten Patienten mit 47 gegenüber 20 % bei den normal ernährten signifikant erhöht (P 〈 0.05). Bei Carcinompatienten mit Mangelernährung und Anergie war kein kurativer Eingriff möglich. Auf Grund des vergrößerten postoperativen Risikos der mangelernährten Patienten sollten diese vor einer chirurgischen Behandlung erfaßt und einer Ernährungstherapie zugeführt werden.
    Notes: Summary The nutritional status and skin reactivity of 82 cancer patients were determined before surgery and compared with the postoperative complication rate. The nutritional status of 47 patients was evaluated by weight, height, weight-loss, arm muscle circumference, triceps skin-fold measurements, serum albumin, pre-albumin, retinolbinding protein, tranferrin, and cholinesterase. In 35 patients protein catabolism was assessed by the urea production rate (catabolism 〉 15 g/d). Immunity was assessed by the total lymphocyte count and a skin reactivity test. Using these criteria, 55 % of the patients were malnourished. Curative operations could only be carried out in 17.4% of the malnourished, but in 50 % of the normally nourished patients (P 〈 0.0001). Postoperative complications were increased in malnourished patients (47%) when compared with normaly nourished patients (20 %,P 〈 0.05). In anergic and malnourished cancer patients no curative surgical treatment was possible. Due to the increased postoperative complication rate in malnourished cancer patients, nutritional assessment, including the determination of cellular immunity should be performed after admission.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Species exhibiting a higher susceptibility to the development of atherosclerosis have a reduced prostacyclin (PGI2)-generation in the arterial wall, which differs in various parts of the vascular system. As the difference in PGI2-formation in various diseases is a generalized vascular effect, the changes can be detected in all vessels. This is a very important point for diagnostic purposes in humans.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 310 (1984), S. 305-306 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Many of the samples were Mesopotamian royal bricks6 and Egyptian funerary cones7 carrying inscriptions. These have been widely studied and most of the inscriptions are firmly related either to regnal or dynastic lists. The absolute chronology of these lists is based on recorded astronomical events, ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Pharmacy world & science 5 (1983), S. 182-183 
    ISSN: 1573-739X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Two synthetic routes to 11β-chloromethylestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-3,17β-diol (Org 4333) are described. In biological tests this compound was found to be a potent irreversibly binding estrogen agonist.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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