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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Keywords: Intestinal hormones ; insulin release ; intestinal insulin releasing polypeptide (IRP) ; gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP) ; motilin ; vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) ; glucagon
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Intestinal insulin releasing polypeptide (IRP) and Gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) have a similar effect on intravenous glucose tolerance in the rat. Both augment the insulin response to intravenous glucose and increase the rate of glucose disappearance. VIP and motilin have no discernible effect. Plasma insulin dose-response curves to IRP and GIP are similar; both peptides stimulate insulin release in the presence of small blood glucose increments. A direct comparison of the insulin releasing potency of IRP and GIP is not possible as the former is not yet available in pure form.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 226 (1970), S. 610-612 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] A unique interaction between eukaryotic Met-tRNAF*, AUG and 80S ribosomes is demonstrated. It is suggested that tRNAF*Met is the only initiator tRNA on 80S ribosomes and that AUG and possibly GUG are the initiator ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Physiologia plantarum 25 (1971), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1399-3054
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Two tomato cultivars, T3238 (B-inefficient) and Rutgers (B-efficient), were grown in solution cultures with increasing concentrations of B. Rutgers was about 15 times more efficient than T3238 in utilizing the B in the growth medium. Rutgers translocated more B to top leaves than the inefficient T3238. When plants developed B-deficiency symptoms, there was no evidence of B redistribution between tissues. Reciprocal grafts of T3238 and Rutgers demonstrate root control of B transport.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Physiologia plantarum 25 (1971), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1399-3054
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: An Fe-inefficient tomato mutant, T3238fe (Lycopersicon esculentum) was identified by growing the plants in solution cultures containing different concentrations of FeHEDTA. Approach grafts of T3238Fe (Fe-efficient) top on T3238fe rootstock and vice versa, located the cause of Fe inefficiency in T3238fe roots. The T3238Fe tomato takes up more Fe than T3238fe and it responds favorably to Fe-stress by releasing hydrogen ions from its roots, increasing reduction of Fe3+ to Fe2+ at its roots, and increasing the citrate concentration in its roots. T3238fe showed very little response to Fe stress; it was unable to absorb and transport adequate Fe from PeEDDHA to support growth.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Physiologia plantarum 30 (1974), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1399-3054
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: When Fe-inefficient T3238fer and Fe-efficient T3238FER tomatoes were supplied iron, and nitrogen as nitrate, they increased the pH of the nutrient culture. When they were supplied nitrogen as ammonium, they decreased the pH. When Fe supply was limited, Fe-stress response developed in T3238FER that opposed the usual nitrate response and decreased, rather than increased, the pH. A “reductant” which reduced Fe3+ to Fe2+ was released from the roots of these plants and lowered the pH; and there was a tremendous increase in the uptake of Fe. T3238fer did not produce “reductant” in response to Fe-stress; the pH increased, and the plants developed Fe-deficiency when nitrogen was supplied as nitrate. Nitrogen nutrition and iron-stress response are important factors associated with iron chlorosis in plants. Release of hydrogen ions from roots of Fe-stressed plants is caused by more than response to imbalanced uptake of cations and anions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Physiologia plantarum 31 (1974), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1399-3054
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: T3238fer (Fe-inefficient) and T3238FER (Fe-efficient) tomato plants differ in their ability to utilize Fe and therefore can be used as test genotypes to locate sites of Fe uptake or to characterize changes that occur in roots in response to Fe stress (Fe deficiency). T3238fer does not respond to Fe stress. Release of hydrogen ions and reduction of Fe3+ to Fe2+ are two primary responses of T3238FER roots to Fe stress. Fe reduction sites were predominately in the young lateral roots, and between the regions of root elongation and maturation of the primary root. The use of BDPS (bathophenanthrolinedisulfonate) to trap Fe2+ did not affect the release of H+ ions or reduction by T3238FER roots. BPDS did not decrease Fe uptake until it exceeded the Fe concentration in the nutrient solution. A sevenfold increase in BPDS caused a threefold decrease in Fe taken up by the plant. Fe3+ is reduced to Fe2+ at root sites accessible to BPDS. Adding Zn decreased the response to Fe stress.Iron stress initiates the development of lateral roots, and we propose that most Fe enters the plant through these roots. The iron moves through protoxylem into the metaxylem of the primary root and then to the top of the plant as Fe citrate. Root environmental factors that are competitive or inhibit Fe-stress response, or genotypes that fail to respond to Fe stress, contribute to the development of Fe deficiency in plants.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 247 (1974), S. 448-449 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Hard X-ray polarisation measurements have a key role to play in the formulation of flare theories since the degree and plane of polarisation indicate the velocity distribution of the bremsstrahlung source electrons-in particular, whether they stream along the flare field lines or are magnetically ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] More recent studies6 have established that alteration of heterologous IgG either by heat aggregation or by complex-ing as antibody with specific antigen is necessary for its localization in the germinal centres of auricular lymph nodes of normal guinea-pigs after injection into the ear. Such ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 26 (1970), S. 961-962 
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Résumé Chez le chat, l'injection intravéneuse de théo phylline qui, comme on sait, produit une accumulation de l'AMP cyclique, augmente aussi l'effet de la pancréozymine sur la production des protéines pancréatiques et de la sécrétine sur celle de la pepsine.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant and soil 40 (1974), S. 669-677 
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary Studies were conducted to determine whether Fe uptake and transport in maize (Zea mays L.) is controlled inside or outside the root. Two maize genotypes exhibiting wide differences in Fe uptake and utilization were used. They were the Fe-efficient genotype WF9 and the Fe-inefficient genotype ys1/ys1. Iron-stressed WF9 produced higher amounts of H-ions and ‘reductant’ in nutrient solutions and reduced more Fe at the root surface than ys1/ys1. These properties were measured outside the root and they were associated with increased Fe uptake by WF9. When WF9 and ys1/ys1 were grown together in the same container, these properties did not benefit Fe uptake and utilization in ys1/ys1. Thus, we conclude, Fe-efficiency in WF9 and ys1/ys1 is controlled inside the root. re]19731029
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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