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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 110 (1977), S. 3792-3798 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Crystal and Molecular Structure of O,O′-Diethyl 5-tert-ButyldithioisophthalateThe structure of the title compound (4) has been determined from X-ray data by means of direct methods and refined to R=0.057. 4 crystallizes in the space group P1¯.  -  The molecule is approximately planar; the interplanar angles between the plane of the benzene ring and those of the RO—CS-groups being 5.3° and 7.6°, respectively. The C=S bond length of 1.631 ± 0.002 Å points to a moderate double bond character.
    Notes: Die Struktur der Titelsubstanz (4) wurde röntgenographisch mit Hilfe der Direktmethode bestimmt und bis zu einem R von 0.057 verfeinert. 4 kristallisiert in der Raumgruppe P1¯.  -  Das Molekül ist fast eben gebaut; die Interplanarwinkel zwischen der Ebene des Benzolrings und denen der RO—CS-Gruppen betragen 5.3° und 7.6°. Die C=S-Bindungslänge von 1.631 ± 0.002 Å läßt auf einen mäßig ausgeprägten Doppelbindungscharakter schließen.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 111 (1978), S. 1475-1485 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Cycloaddition Reactions of Heterocumulenes, XII: Reaction of Persubstituted Isothioureas with IsocyanatesThe isothiourea 1a reacts with the sulfonyl isocyanates 2a-c to give the stable 1,4-dipoles 3a-c, which can be characterized spectroscopically as well as by protonation to yield the ureas 7. For one example (3b) the molecular structure is elucidated by an X-ray structural analysis. The isothioureas 1b-g with bulkier substituents react with 2a, b in a [2 + 2]-cycloreversion to give the isocyanates 5 and the N-sulfonylisothioureas 6. Using (thio)benzoyl isocyanates (2d, e) the same type of reaction leads to the N-(thio)benzoylisothioureas 8.
    Notes: Der Isothioharnstoff 1a reagiert mit den Sulfonylisocyanaten 2a-c zu den stabilen 1,4-Dipolen 3a-c, die sich spektroskopisch sowie durch Protonierung zu den Harnstoffen 7 charakterisieren lassen. An einem Beispiel (3b) wurde die Molekülstruktur durch eine Röntgenstrukturanalyse aufgeklärt. Die höher substituierten Isothioharnstoffe 1b-g setzen sich mit 2a, b in einer [2 + 2]-Cycloreversion zu den Isocyanaten 5 und den N-Sulfonylisothioharnstoffen 6 um. Mit (Thio)-Benzoylisocyanat (2d, e) entstehen nach dem gleichen Reaktionsprinzip N-(Thio)Benzoylisothioharnstoffe 8.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 109 (1976), S. 761-768 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Crystal and Molecular Structure of Bis(di-tert-butylmethyl) OxalateThe structure of the title compound (4) has been determined from X-ray data and refined to R = 0.048. 4 crystallizes in the space group C2/c with lattice parameters a = 23.599(4) Å, b = 12827(1) Å, C = 15.272(2) Å and β = 108.89(2)°. - The molecule exhibits the unusual Z-configuration. Bond lenghts and angles show no particularities with the exception of the central C—C-bond which appears significantly short (a = 1.531 Å).
    Notes: Die Struktur der Titelsubstanz (4) wurde röntgenorgraphisch bestimmt und bis zu einem R von 0.048 verfeinert. 4 kristallisiert in der Raumgruppe C2/c mit den Zellparametern a = 23.599(4) Å, b = 12.827 (1) Å, c = 15.272(2) Å und β = 108.89(2)°. - Das Molekül liegt in der ungewöhnlichen Z-Konfiguration vor. Bindungslängen und -winkel zeigen mit Ausnahme der zentralen C—C-Bindung, die mit A = 1.531 Å relativ kurz erscheint, normale Werte.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 110 (1977), S. 1159-1166 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Twisted Oxalic Acid Derivatives The Crystal and Molecular Structure of N,N,N′,N′-Tetramethyloxamide and -monothiooxamideThe structures of the title compounds (2 and 3) have been determined from X-ray data, and refined to R = 0.065 (2) and 0.057 (3) respectively. 2 crystallizes in the space group C2/c, 3 in the space group P21/c. - In the crystal 2 exhibits a configuration in which the two halves of the molecule are twisted by 71.4°. This angle amounts to 87.4° in 3.
    Notes: Die Strukturen der Titelsubstanzen (2 und 3) wurden röntgenographisch bestimmt und bis zu R-Werten von 0.065 (2) bzw. 0.057 (3) verfeinert. 2 kristallisiert in der Raumgruppe C2/c, 3 in der Raumgruppe P21/c. - 2 liegt im Kristall in einer Konfiguration vor, bei der die beiden Molekülhälften um 71.4° gegeneinander verdrillt sind; bei 3 beträgt dieser Winkel 87.4°.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 116 (1983), S. 55-65 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Cycloaddition Reactions of Heterocumulenes, XXVI. Cycloadducts from Aryl Isothiocyanates and 2,2-Disubstituted EnaminesAryl isothiocyanates 1 react with enamines 2 to give two types of 2:1 cycloadducts. Below 50°C, 1a - g and 2 give rise to 6-imino-1,3-thiazine-2-thiones 5, the constitutions of which are proved by an X-ray analysis of 5c. Above 50°C or starting from 4-nitrophenyl isothiocyanate (1h),2,4-dithiouracils 6 are formed. 1:1 cycloadducts of the reactants are detected spectroscopically; on workup, they hydrolyze to give 2-formylthiopropionanilides 9.
    Notes: Arylisothiocyanate 1 und Enamine 2 reagieren zu zwei Typen von 2:1-Cycloaddukten. Unterhalb von 50°C entstehen aus 1a - g und 2 6-Imino-1,3-thiazin-2-thione 5, deren Konstitution durch die Röntgenstrukturanalyse von 5c bewiesen wurde. Oberhalb 50°C oder aus 4-Nitrophenylisothio-cyanat (1h) bilden sich 2,4-Dithiouracile 6. 1:1-Cycloaddukte der Reaktanten lassen sich spektroskopisch nachweisen; bei der Aufarbeitung hydrolysieren sie zu 2-Formylthiopropionaniliden 9.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 124 (1991), S. 1485-1487 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Thioketenes ; Flash-vacuum pyrolysis ; Diels-Alder reaction ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Flash-vacuum pyrolysis of 2,4-bis(dichloromethylene)-1,3-dithietane (1) at 820°C furnishes dichlorothioketene (2a) which may be trapped with cyclopentadiene (3) in a [4+2] cycloaddition. The constitution 4a of the product is confirmed by an X-ray structural analysis of the related cycloadduct 4b.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 123 (1990), S. 2065-2068 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Benzo[c]thiophenes ; Oxidation ; Quinones ; Sulfines ; Diels-Alder reaction ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Unexpected Diels-Alder and Oxidation Reactions of Benzo[c]thiophenesThe oxidation of thiophenes by peracids to form thiophene S-oxides could not be carried out with benzo[c]thiophenes. With the sterically hindered compound 1a the quinones 2 and 3 were produced whereas the anisyl-substituted derivative 1b formed the sulfine 5. Significantly different behaviour of 1a and 1b was also observed for the Diels-Alder reaction with N-phenylmaleimide. The unexpected and unusual adduct 6 was the only product formed from 1a, with low yield though, whereas the normal Diels-Alder adduct was obtained from 1b.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Cycloaddition Reactions of Heterocumulenes, XXV. Cycloadducts and Rearrangement Products from the Reaction of Isothiocyanates with Ketene AcetalsIsothiocyanates 1 and ketene acetals 2 yield cycloadducts, which starting from sulfonylisothiocyanates 1a-d have to be formulated as 2-iminothietanes 5, starting from arylisothiocyanates 1e-h as 2-azetidinethiones 6. In subsequent or side reactions, rearrangements lead to malonic acid derivatives 4 and thioacrylamides 7; furthermore, 3-imino-3H-1,2-dithiols 10 are generated. Reactions of 2b,c with excess phenylisothiocyanate (1e) on heating afford 2-thiouracils 12, 15, and 16. The constitutions of 10b and 12a could be proven by X-ray structural analyses.
    Notes: Aus Isothiocyanaten 1 und Keten-acetalen 2 entstehen Cycloaddukte, die ausgehend von den Sulfonylisothiocyanaten 1a-d als 2-Iminothietane 5, ausgehend von Arylisothiocyanaten 1e-h als 2-Azetidinthione 6 zu formulieren sind. In Folge- und Nebenreaktionen findet Umlagerung zu Malonsäure-Derivaten 4 und zu Thioacrylamiden 7 statt; außerdem entstehen 3-Imino-3H-1,2-dithiole 10. Umsetzungen von 2b,c mit überschüssigem Phenylisothiocyanat (1e) in der Wärme ergeben 2-Thiouracile 12, 15 und 16. Die Konstitutionen von 10b und 12a konnten durch Röntgenstrukturanalysen bewiesen werden.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 124 (1991), S. 1397-1402 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Cyclobutane-1,3-diones ; Cyclobutane-1,3-dithiones ; Radical anions ; Diradical dianions ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 2,4-Bis(diphenylmethylene)-1,3-cyclobutanedione (1) is transformed into its sulphur analogues 2 and 3 with Lawesson's or Davy's reagent 5a,b. An X-ray structural analysis is performed on 3. The electrochemistry of these compounds is surveyed. The products of the electrochemical reduction exhibit ESR spectra, which could not be attributed to the radical anions 1-•, 2-•, and 3-•. Extensive semiempirical AM1/Cl calculations suggest the spectra to correspond to the diradical dianions. The experimental data are discussed in terms of the theoretical results.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 124 (1991), S. 1885-1885 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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