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  • 1
    ISSN: 1435-1463
    Keywords: CGRP ; stomach ; duodenum ; distribution ; origin, rat ; immunocytochemistry
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary We studied the three-dimensional distribution of structures with calcitonin gene-related peptide-like immunoreactivity (CGRPI) in the rat stomach and duodenum, including the origins of these structures, using indirect immunofluorescence in both muscle strips and frozen sections. There was a very dense meshwork of CGRPI fibers in the circular and longitudinal muscle layers, and also in the myenteric and submucous plexuses of the stomach and duodenum. No CGRPI neurons were seen in the stomach, even in rats treated with colchicine; in the duodenum, there was a group of CGRPI cells in the myenteric and submucous ganglia. No regional differences were seen in the stomach and duodenum. We found by experimental manipulations that CGRPI fibers in the stomach were exclusively extrinsic in origin; some of such fibers in the duodenum were intrinsic in origin, though most were supplied by CGRPI cells outside the duodenum.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Keywords: CGRP ; caleitonin ; adenylate cyclase ; neuromuscular junction ; neuropeptide
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Rat calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRP) and salmon calcitonin (CT) stimulated adenylate cyclase activity in a dose-dependent manner in the rat diaphragm and in the kidney. The ED50 value of rat CGRP was lower and that of salmon CT was higher in the diaphragm than in the kidney. These results suggest that CGRP stimulates adenylate cyclase activity in the striated muscle by reacting with sites distinct from the site in the kidney.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 326 (1987), S. 97-106 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 25.70−z ; 25.90+k ; 13.75 Gx
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Production mechanisms for subthreshold pions in nucleus-nucleus collisions are studied on a microscopic level. The non-relativistic expansion of the pseudoscalar πNN-vertex provides a basis for the construction of several two-nucleon models. These are incorporated into a dynamical description of the heavy-ion collision by boosted harmonic oscillators that adopts essential features from TDHF. The approach allows for a separate analysis of the various production processes and the influence of the collision dynamics on the total pion yield. Results are presented for the system16O +16O at laboratory energies of 40 and 80 MeV per nucleon.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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