Library

X
feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    D-Amino acids in chronic renal failure and the effects of dialysis and urinary losses (1994)
    Springer
    Amino acids 6 (1994), S. 283-293 
    Details
    ISSN: 1438-2199
    Keywords: Amino acids ; Chronic renal failure ; Plasma ; Urine ; D-amino acids ; CAPD ; D-Tyrosine ; D-Phenylalanine ; Haemodialysis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Total D-amino acids were measured in plasma for 20 non-dialysed patients (creatinine clearance 〈 12 ml/minute), 20 on CAPD, 20 on haemodialysis and 20 normals. Plasma D-tyrosine and D-phenylalanine were measured in 8 of each group by HPLC. Total D-amino acids, D-tyrosine and D-phenylalanine were significantly greater for patients than normals. D-amino acids and D-tyrosine correlated with creatinine and were decreased during HD. During dialysis, the mean losses for D-tyrosine and D-phenylalanine were similar, about 0.2 mg/CAPD exchange and 3 mg/4 hour haemodialysis (i.e. 2% of the total amino acid, as in plasma). Clearance was unaffected by stereochemical configuration. Urinary losses/24 hour in the non-dialysed patients were 0.35 mg D-tyrosine and 0.25 mg D-phenylalanine. Clearance for D-phenylalanine was greater than for the L-enantiomer. Increases in D-amino acids in renal failure are probably due to depletion of D-amino acid oxidase, but may be enhanced by a D-amino acid rich diet, peptide antibiotics and D-amino acid oxidase inhibiting drugs and metabolites. Possible toxic effects need further investigation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00813748
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    CFU-C inhibitors in aplastic anaemia (1984)
    Springer
    Annals of hematology 48 (1984), S. 61-74 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-0584
    Keywords: Aplastic anaemia ; CFU-C ; Lymphocytes
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Peripheral blood lymphocytes from 15 patients with marrow aplasia were tested for their ability to inhibit the proliferation of normal granulopoietic precursor cells (CFU-C) in agar culture, relative to the inhibitory effect of normal lymphocytes studied in parallel. Eight of the 15 patients with marrow aplasia had lymphocytes which were significantly less inhibitory to normal CFU-C than controls whereas 3 patients had lymphocytes which were significantly more inhibitory. Two further patients who had recovered from marrow aplasia were also studied. The effect of patient's plasma and normal plasma on normal CFU-C proliferation was also studied and in 1 case a potent inhibitor of granulopoiesis was demonstrated. In 9 cases CFU-C could be cultured from patient's marrow, and parallel studies examining the effects of lymphocytes or plasma on patient's CFU-C. In none of the 9 marrow samples tested was inhibition by patient lymphocytes significantly greater than normal controls. The results highlight the heterogeneity inherent in the study of aplastic states and serve to underline the importance of controls. In only a minority of cases (20%) was lymphocyte suppression of normal granulopoiesis by lymphocytes from patients with aplastic anaemia significantly greater than normal lymphocyte suppression.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00320032
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Plasma lactoferrin in patients with neutropenia (1986)
    Springer
    Annals of hematology 52 (1986), S. 289-295 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-0584
    Keywords: Lactoglobulins ; Neutrophils ; Plasma ; Radioimmunoassay
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary This study examines the role of plasma lactoferrin in the assessment of neutropenia. In particular, we have studied lactoferrin as an inhibitor of granulopoiesis and as an indicator of the size of the total blood granulocyte pool (TBGP). Plasma lactoferrin concentration was determined in a heterogeneous group of 30 patients with neutropenia. Serial plasma lactoferrin levels in a patient with cyclic neutropenia correlated with the cycles of the neutrophil count. Patients with splenomegaly had a grossly elevated lactoferrin: neutrophil ratio. Most chronic idiopathic neutropenia patients had no real clinical problems and a normal plasma lactoferrin level. The results provide further evidence to support the concept that plasma lactoferrin indicates the size of the TBGP and the lactoferrin: neutrophil ratio indicates the degree of granulocyte margination. There was no evidence to suggest that lactoferrin acting as a feedback inhibitor of granulopoiesis caused neutropenia in these patients.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00320792
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...