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  • Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy  (2)
  • Biochemistry  (2)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Computational Chemistry 8 (1987), S. 645-650 
    ISSN: 0192-8651
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Biochemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science
    Notes: A 27-picosecond (ps) molecular dynamics calculation has been carried out for the 1:2 enzyme-ligand complex between porcine pancreatic elastase (PPE) and acetyl-alanine-proline-alanine (APA). A data analysis has been carried out using a total of 450 structures. During the simulation, the root-mean-square fluctuations (RMSF) increased compared with the x-ray data. Some differences of the hydrogen bond arrangement in the MD average structures are found especially for SER 195, suggesting the fluctuations of the ligand molecules. The radius of gyration decreased a little during the simulation. Although intermolecular hydrogen bonds between two substrates (APA1 and APA2) has not been found by a 1.65-Å high-resolution x-ray diffraction study, the MD calculation showed the intermolecular hydrogen bond between them to be 3.2 Å. The extended active site of PPE is so wide compared with the size of a tripeptide that such a hydrogen-bound hexapeptide can be more specific than tripeptides, which is consistent with the kinetic data previously reported.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Computational Chemistry 8 (1987), S. 801-809 
    ISSN: 0192-8651
    Keywords: Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Biochemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science
    Notes: A 31.5 picosecond (ps) MD calculation has been completed for the 1:1 enzyme-ligand complex between porcine pancreatic elastase (PPE) and acetyl-alanine-proline-alanine (APA). The 1:2 complex studied crystallographically at product saturation conditions precludes the study of a 1:1 complex (PPE and APA1); this objective has been achieved by computational methods described here. The acetyl group of the ligand was found to occupy two neighboring sites, one within the primary specificity site and the other out into solution. The primary change of the ligand structure is ψ1 torsion angle being 171.5°. Supported by an interactive graphic display, the dynamical fluctuations of a smaller ligand compared with the width of the active site as PPE were observed by the MD simulation, although the complex has not been detected by any spectroscopic method.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0887-6134
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A grand-scale mass spectrometer with high mass resolution and high transmission was employed for the analysis of haemoglobin variant. Two variants were isolated from a haemolysate by chromatography. Secondary ion mass spectrometry of complex peptide mixtures derived from these variants precisely determined the molecular weight of abnormal peptides. The molecular weight, 2857.4 and 2858.4, indicated the amino acid substitutions of asparagine and aspartic acid, respectively, for lysine at position 82 of β globin chain. The mutations had been reported in haemoglobin Providence.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 8 (1981), S. 25-30 
    ISSN: 1052-9306
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Field desorption mass spectra of tryptic peptides of normal human hemoglobin α-, β-, γ-, δ-chains and abnormal β-chain of hemoglobin S were studied. Almost all mass peaks of the protonated molecular ions of tryptic peptides and many doubly charged ions were observed. The molecular weights of all tryptic peptides were estimated from the mass spectra, the heaviest mass being m/z 2955, and coincided with the values obtained from the known amino acid sequences. The different chains of hemoglobin can be distinguished by their field desorption mass spectra. The mass spectrum of abnormal β-chain of hemoglobin S (sickle-cell-anemia) showed a shift of the characteristic line due to the mutation of amino acid.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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