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  • Thin-layer chromatography  (8)
  • Chemistry  (4)
  • Polyethyleneimine (PEI) cellulose  (4)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Schlagwort(e): Thin-layer chromatography ; Polyethyleneimine (PEI) cellulose ; Inorganic ions ; Hydrochloric acid — thiocyanate media
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Summary Thin-layer chromatographic behavior of 58 inorganic ions on polyethyleneimine (PEI) cellulose has been systematically surveyed in hydrochloric acid — ammonium thiocyanate media. In this media most of the ions distribute chromatographically on the layer. Ag(I), Hg(II), Pd(II), Au(III), Bi(III), Ru(III), Pt(IV), Nb(V), Ta(V), Mo(VI), and W(VI) are strongly retained, while alkali earths(II), Mg(II), As(III), Ti(IV), and Te(VI) are not absorbed to any great extent in this system. An interesting correlation was found between the Rf values on PEI-cellulose in the thiocyanate media and the paramagnetic moment of the rare earths(III). An oddeven fluctuation against the atomic number is also found for the heavy rare earths(III). Chromatographic separation of many inorganic ions of analytical interest is demonstrated in this system.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Schlagwort(e): Thin-layer chromatography ; Sulfoethyl (SE) cellulose ; Inorganic ions ; Acetic acid and acetate media
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Summary The thin-layer chromatographic behaviour of 51 inorganic ions has been studied on a strongly acidic cation exchanger, sulfoethyl cellulose, using acetic acid and acetic acid-ammonium acetate media. Feasibilities for effective separations of analytical interest are demonstrated on the cellulose layer (0.50mm thick) in both media.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Chromatographia 20 (1985), S. 364-366 
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Schlagwort(e): Thin-layer chromatography ; Cellulose phosphate ; Inorganic ions ; Sulfuric acid-organic solvent media
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Summary Thin-layer chromatographic behavior of 49 inorganic ions on cellulose phosphate (P-cellulose) has systematically been surveyed with binary solvent mixtures consisting of sulfuric acid and an organic solvent such as methanol or acetone. The Rf values of many bivalent and monovalent ions as well as Te(VI) decrease on the P-cellulose layer with an increasing concentration of the organic solvent. Polyvalent ions which form strong phosphato-complexes and precipitate insoluble sulfate are strongly retained on P-cellulose. Oxy-anions, Au(III) and Pt(IV) are not adsorbed on the cellulose to any great extent. Feasibilities of the separation of multicomponent mixtures are demonstrated on the P-cellulose layer.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Schlagwort(e): Thin-layer chromatography ; Diethyl-(2-hydroxy-propyl)aminoethyl (QAE)-cellulose ; Hydrochloric acid and chloride media ; Inorganic ions ; Re(VII)
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Summary Thin-layer chromatographic behavior of 49 inorganic ions has been systematically studied on diethyl-(2-hydroxy-propyl)aminoethyl (QAE)-cellulose, a strongly basic anion exchanger, in aqueous hydrochloric acid and in acid-ammonium chloride media (0.01 to 1.0 mol dm−3). Aspects of the adsorption behavior of the ions on the cellulose are compared with those on other anion exchangers in the same eluent system. Feasibilities of separation of multicomponent mixtures are proposed on QAE-cellulose in both media. In particular, the selective separation of Re(VII) from many other ions can be accomplished on these systems.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biotechnology and Bioengineering 13 (1971), S. 761-778 
    ISSN: 0006-3592
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Biochemistry and Biotechnology
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: A mechanistic model is presented for the growth kinetics of a yeast grown by submerged aerobic fermentation using a liquid hydrocarbon as sole carbon source. The model is based on the assumption that cell growth is governed by the extent of probable cell attachment at the hydrocarbon oil-droplet surfaces in a four-phase dispersion. An analytical expression has been developed for the model. It is shown that for the case of relatively small oil droplets, the model predicts the present and previous experimental data for growth of yeasts (Candida species) in n-alkane systems. The model is further examined for maximal growth in terms of substrate dilution rate and agitation power consumption for a continuous fermentation process.
    Zusätzliches Material: 14 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biotechnology and Bioengineering 13 (1971), S. 741-760 
    ISSN: 0006-3592
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Biochemistry and Biotechnology
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: Candida lipolytica (strain ATCC 8661) was grown on a simple defined medium with n-dodecane as sole carbon source under batch and continuous fermentation conditions. The composition of cellular material recovered from the fermentations, the oxygen demand of the cells, and the effect of operating conditions on cell growth were evaluated experimentally. These basic data are presented and discussed.
    Zusätzliches Material: 16 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Chromatographia 21 (1986), S. 708-710 
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Schlagwort(e): Thin-layer chromatography ; Polyethyleneimine (PEI) cellulose ; Separation of 49 inorganic ions ; Re(VII) separation
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Summary The thin-layer chromatographic behavior of 49 inorganic ions on polyethyleneimine (PEI) cellulose has been investigated in hydrochloric acid media (0.01–1.0 mol dm−3). The sorption on the cellulose decreases with increasing acid concentration for most of the ions, but As(III), Ti(IV) and Te(VI) do not exhibit any Rf variation with the acid concentration. The Rf spectra of TI(I), Cd(II), Pb(II) and Zn(II) have a maximum. Ag(I), Bi(III), Nb(V), Ta(V), Mo(VI) and W(VI) are retained tightly on the layer, due to either insoluble salt formation or extensive hydrolysis. The extremely low Rf values of Hg(II), Pd(II), Au(III), Ru(III) and Pt(IV) are accounted for by stability of their chlorocomplexes. Re(VII) distributes chromatographically, having moderate Rf values between 0.3 and 0.6, so that the selective separation of Re(VII) from the other ions is feasible.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Schlagwort(e): Thin-layer chromatography ; Polyethyleneimine (PEI) cellulose ; Inorganic ions ; Sulfuric aicd-sulfate media
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Summary The thin-layer chromatographic behavior of 49 inorganic ions on polyethyleneimine (PEI) cellulose, a weakly basic anion-exchanger, has been systematically studied in sulfuric acid and ammonium sulfate media (both 0.01–1.0 moldm−3). The sorption on the cellulose decreases with increasing concentration of the acid or sulfate for most of the ions and to a lesser extent for Hg(II), Bi(III), Th(IV), Nb(V), and U(VI). The Rf values of Pd(II), Ru(III), Au(III), Pt(IV), and Ta(V) are extremely low in both systems. Ba(II), Pb(II), Sb(III), Mo(VI), and W(VI) are also strongly retained on the layer. Oxy-anions such as As(III) and Se(VI) are not adsorbed on the cellulose to any great extent, but Re(VII) distributes on the plate with a Rf value of about 0.5. The characteristic retention on PEI-cellulose layer of several polyvalent ions, which form anionic sulfato complexes, can be observed in ammonium sulfate media. Possibilities for separations of analytical interest are also demonstrated in both systems.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 9
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Schlagwort(e): Thin-layer chromatography ; Sulfoethyl (SE) cellulose ; Inorganic ions ; Sulfuric acid — organic solvent media
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Summary The thin-layer chromatographic behavior of 49 inorganic ions has been systematically studied on layers of sulfoethyl (SE) cellulose, a strongly acidic cation-exchanger, with binary solvent mixtures consisting of sulfuric acid and an organic solvent such as methanol or acetone. The characteristic retention on the cellulose layer can be recognized for some ions forming sulfato complexes in the acid-organic solvent medium, and some aspects of the behavior are discussed. Chromatographic separations of analytical interest are also demonstrated on the SE-cellulose layer with acid-methanol and acid-acetone solutions used as mobile phases.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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  • 10
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Schlagwort(e): Thin-layer chromatography ; Sulfoethyl cellulose ; Inorganic ions
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Summary Chromatographic behavior of 51 inorganic ions has been systematically studied on layers of sulfoethyl (SE) cellulose, a strongly acidic exchanger, in hydrochloric acid and in acid-ammonium thiocyanate media. The sorption of most of the ions on he SE-cellulose decreases with increasing concentration of the acid and the thiocyanate. The characteristic retention of some metal ions of SE-cellulose layer can be recognized over a low concentration of the acid or the salt. Feasibilities for separations of analytical interest are also presented in both systems.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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