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  • Compressible flows  (1)
  • Magnetic resonance angiography  (1)
  • [abr] UT; untranslated  (1)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Molecular & Biochemical Parasitology 64 (1994), S. 313-326 
    ISSN: 0166-6851
    Schlagwort(e): Glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase ; Long 5' untranslated region ; Malaria ; Plasmodium falciparum ; [abr] G6PD; glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase ; [abr] PCR; Polymerase chain reaction ; [abr] RE; restriction enzyme ; [abr] UT; untranslated
    Quelle: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Thema: Biologie
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-1084
    Schlagwort(e): Key words: Renal artery stenosis ; Magnetic resonance angiography
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract. Renal artery stenosis (RAS) is a treatable cause of hypertension and renal failure for which no ideal screening technique is currently available. We evaluated the use of dynamic gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) for the diagnosis of RAS. Sixty-two patients with secondary hypertension were enrolled in the study. All patients had conventional renal angiography and gadolinium enhanced MRA. The sequence used was a 3D FMP SPGR sequence with the following parameters (TR: 26 ms, TE: 6.9 ms, flip angle 40 °, field of view 36 × 36 cm, matrix 246 × 256, 1 excitation). Gadolinium 0.3 mmol/kg was administered and 60 1.5-mm-thick partitions were obtained over a duration of 3.5 min. The MRA images were then compared with conventional digital subtraction angiography (DSA) images. Conventional DSA demonstrated 138 renal arteries, whereas gadolinium-enhanced MRA demonstrated 129 (93 %). Twenty-one renal artery stenoses and four occluded arteries were seen at conventional DSA. Gadolinium-enhanced MRA had a sensitivity of 88 %, specificity of 98 %, accuracy of 96 %, positive predictive value of 92 % and negative predictive value of 97 % when compared with conventional DSA. Gadolinium-enhanced MRA is an accurate technique for identifying patients with RAS. It is less sensitive in picking up accessory renal arteries.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of scientific computing 11 (1996), S. 179-205 
    ISSN: 1573-7691
    Schlagwort(e): Compressible flows ; direct numerical simulation ; essentially non-oscillatory ; parallel processing ; turbulence
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Informatik
    Notizen: Abstract In this paper, a finite-difference based ENO (essentially nonoscillatory) procedure has been chosen for the direct numerical simulation (DNS) of compressible turbulence. The implementation of the ENO scheme follows the relatively efficient procedure in Shuet al. (1992), but the latter has been modified in the present paper to admit scalar conservation equations and to run on the iPSC/860 Paragon parallel supercomputer. DNS results with our procedure are in excellent agreement with pseudo-spectral and Padé approximation calculations in two and three dimensions. This is the case for a variety of initial conditions for compressible turbulence. The parallel algorithms presented are simple but quite efficient for DNS, with a speedup that approaches the theoretical value. Some of the attractive features include 1) minimum communication whereby a processor only communicates with two neighbors, 2) almost one hundred percent load balancing, 3) a checker-board approach to solve the Poisson equation reduces communication by a factor of approximately 2, and, 4) obtaining turbulence statistics is based on a ‘global collect’ approach, which is implemented to ensure that a single number, rather than a large matrix of numbers, is communicated between processors. The ENO code presented in this paper should be quite useful in its own right, while the parallel implementation should allow the simulation of fairly realistic problems.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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