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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Archives of microbiology 153 (1990), S. 432-437 
    ISSN: 1432-072X
    Keywords: Chromatium vinosum ; Phototrophic bacteria ; Polysulfides ; Polythionates ; Elemental sulfur ; Sulfur globules ; Ion chromatography ; HPLC
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Cultures of Chromatium vinosum, devoid of sulfur globules, were supplemented with sulfide and incubated under anoxic conditions in the light. The concentrations of sulfide, polysulfides, thiosulfate, polythionates and elemental sulfur (sulfur rings) were monitored for 3 days by ion-chromatography and reversed-phase HPLC. While sulfide disappeared rapidly, thiosulfate and elemental sulfur (S6, S7 S8 rings) were formed. After sulfide depletion, the concentration of thiosulfate decreased fairly rapidly, but elemental sulfur was oxidized very slowly to sulfate. Neither polysulfides (S x 2− ), polythionates (SnO 6 2− , n=4–6), nor other polysulfur compounds could be detected, which is in accordance with the fact that sulfide-grown cells were able to oxidize polysulfide without lag. The nature of the intracellular sulfur globules is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Seleniumsulfides ; thermal polymerization ; DSC ; HPLC ; Raman spectroscopy ; X-ray diffraction ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Schwefelverbindungen. 164. Thermische Polymerisation des cyclischen Selensulfids 1,2-Se2S5 - eine Untersuchung mittels DSC, HPLC, Ramanspektroskopie und RöntgenbeugungKristallines 1,2-Se2S5 polymerisiert bei 47°C endotherm zu einem kettenförmigen Polymer, das nach Streckung und Extraktion aus helicalen Molekülen ähnlich denen im polymeren Schwefel besteht. Beim Erhitzen zersetzt sich das Polymer bei 84°C exotherm zu einer Mischung aus sieben cyclischen SenS8-n-Molekülen; diese Mischung schmilzt bei 111°C. Wenn das polymere Se2S5 mit CS2 gekocht wird, enstehen primär 1,2-Se2S5, SeS5 und 1,2,3-Se3S5, aber zusätzlich werden SeS7 und 1,2-Se2S6 beobachtet.Diese Ergebnisse sprechen für die Atomfolge -Se—S5—Se- in dem Polymer, dessen Pulverdiagramm, Gitterkonstanten und Ramanspektrum mitgeteilt werden.
    Notes: Solid 1,2-Se2S5 polymerizes endothermically at 47°C to give a linear polymer which after stretching and extraction consists of helical molecules similar to those of polymeric sulfur. Heating of the polymer results in slow exothermic depolymerization at 84°C to give a mixture of seven cyclic SenS8-n molecules which melts at 111°C. When the polymeric Se2S5 is refluxed with CS2 the initial depolymerization Products are 1,2-Se2S5, SeS5 and 1,2,3-Se3S5 but in addition SeS7 and 1,2-Se2S6 are formed. These results indicate the atomic sequence -Se—S5—Se- in the polymer. The powder x-ray diffraction pattern and Raman spectrum of the polymer as well as its lattice parameters are reported and the Probable mechanism of its depolymerization is discussed.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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