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  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Schlagwort(e): Systemic Lupus Erythematosus ; Rheumatoid Arthritis ; Interleukin-10 ; Interleukin-6 ; Acute Phase Proteins
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary We sought to investigate the influence of interleukin-10 (IL10) and IL-6 on the acute phase proteins (APP) in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). IL-10, IL-6, Creative protein (CRP), alpha-1-acid glycoprotein (AGP), and alpha1 antichymotrypsin (ACT) serum levels were determined in one hundred-eight patients (71 with SLE, 37 with RA). Quantification of the serum IL-10 level showed increased levels in SLE and RA patients as compared to healthy controls. Serum IL-6 level was found to be elevated in SLE and RA patients. A correlation between IL-10 and IL-6 serum level was found only in SLE. CRP and AGP serum levels were increased in RA as compared to controls, whereas in SLE only AGP was found elevated. A statistically significant correlation between IL-6 serum level and CRP, AGP and ACT was found only in RA. No correlation between IL-10 and serum level of CRP, AGP and ACT was established. Since IL-10 has a potent immunosuppressive activity, we expected it to be negatively correlated with APP levels. Surprisingly, IL-10 did not correlate with APP either in SLE or RA patients. However, the elevation of IL-10 serum levels in SLE and RA and the correlation between IL-10 and IL-6 in SLE may suggest that IL-10 may play a central role in inflammatory connective tissue diseases.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Schlagwort(e): Rheumatoid Arthritis ; Alpha-1-Acid-Glycoprotein ; Synovial Fluid
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Microheterogeneity of alpha-1-acid glycoprotein was studied using affinity immunoelectrophoresis with concanavalin A as a ligand in the samples of serum and synovial fluid obtained at the same time from 22 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Individuals with intercurrent infection or other illnesses were excluded from the study. The results were expressed as reactivity coefficient (RC). Disease activity was evaluated by Mallya-Mace Activity Score, Lansbury Joint Index and laboratory tests. In most of the studied samples the glycosylation pattern was similar, composed of a nonreactive variant and 2 reactive (the first and the second) with Con A variants. In seven samples of synovial fluid an extra third peak representative of the strongly reactive one with Con A fraction was observed. It was the cause of the remarkable elevation of AGP-RC. Moreover, the level of IgM and IgA RF was higher in the synovial fluid derived from these patients — with the presence of the third peak in AFF-EP with Con A — than in those without the considered fraction.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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