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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Pattern formation in a ts-cell-lethal mutant ofDrosophila: The range of phenotypes induced by larval heat treatments (1977)
    Springer
    Development genes and evolution 183 (1977), S. 41-59 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-041X
    Keywords: Imaginal discs ; Pattern formation ; Cell death ; Duplication
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary We describe the range of phenotypes caused by cell death when larvae of the heat-sensitive cell-lethal mutant,l(1)ts726 ofDrosophila, are subjected to heat treatment at different stages of development. When the treatment extends into the pupal period, certain bristles fail to develop but the disc derivatives are otherwise normal. Earlier treatments cause the replacement of sets of leg and eye-antennal markers by mirror image duplications of neighbouring sets. The results are compared in detail with those expected under a gradient model proposed earlier to account for the phenotype. It is found that although the results for the second leg are in excellent agreement with the predictions of the model, a more elaborate hypothesis is necessary to account for the eye-antennal disc data. Abnormal head patterns fall into several distinct categories, any one of which could be explained by postulating the existence of a gradient, if other categories did not also occur. The markers affected in each case belong to overlapping sets, and each category of pattern can be induced by heat treatments administered throughout the temperature-sensitive period. The statistical distribution of the data is such that only one category of pattern would be detected in a small scale experiment. The possible implications relative to pattern formation in normal development are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00849033
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    A general algorithm for compressible and incompressible flow - Part II. tests on the explicit form (1995)
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 20 (1995), S. 887-913 
    Details
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: compressible flow ; CFD (computational fluid dynamics) ; finite elements in fluids ; Engineering ; Engineering General
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: The algorithm introduced in Part I of this paper is applied in its explicit form to a variety of problems in order to demonstrate its wide range of applicability and excellent performance. Examples range from nearly incompressible, viscous, flows through transonic applications to high speed flows with shocks. In most examples linear triangular elements are used in the finite element approximation, but some use of quadratic approximation, again in triangles, indicates satisfactory performance even in the case of severe shocks.
    Additional Material: 23 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fld.1650200813
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Shock capturing viscosities for the general fluid mechanics algorithm (1998)
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 28 (1998), S. 1325-1353 
    Details
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: finite elements ; compressible flow ; artificial viscosity ; Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: The performance of different shock capturing viscosities has been examined using our general fluid mechanics algorithm. Four different schemes have been tested, both for viscous and inviscid compressible flow problems. Results show that the methods based on the second gradient of pressure give better performance in all situations. For instance, the method constructed from the nodal pressure values and consistent and lumped mass matrices is an excellent choice for inviscid problems. The method based on L2 projection is better than any other method in viscous flow computations. The residual based anisotropic method gives excellent performance in the supersonic range and gives better results in the hypersonic regime if a small amount of residual smoothing is used. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 23 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Unstructured mesh procedures for the simulation of three-dimensional transient compressible inviscid flows with moving boundary components (1998)
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 27 (1998), S. 41-55 
    Details
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Keywords: unstructured mesh ; compressible flow ; transient flow ; mesh adaptation ; moving boundaries ; Delaunay triangulation ; Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: The solution of high-speed transient inviscid compressible flow problems in three dimensions is considered. Discretization of the spatial domain is accomplished by the use of tetrahedral elements generated by Delaunay triangulation with automatic point creation. Methods of adapting the mesh to allow for boundary movement are considered and a strategy for ensuring boundary recovery is proposed. An explicit multistage time-stepping algorithm is employed to advance the flow solution. A number of examples are included to illustrate the numerical performance of the proposed procedures. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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