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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    FEBS Letters 47 (1974), S. 181-184 
    ISSN: 0014-5793
    Quelle: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie , Physik
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    The @Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 43 (1992), S. 403-408 
    ISSN: 0960-0760
    Quelle: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1435-1463
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary To evaluate if the peripheral concentration of human growth hormone (GH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) in the blood could serve as an indicator for the brain concentration of dopamine and serotonin, as it could be anticipated from animal experiments, the effect of intravenous administration of L-DOPA and DL-5-HTP upon GH and LH blood levels in normal male volunteers was investigated. Dosages L-DOPA ranging from 12. 5 to 75. 0 mg before and after pre-treatment with the decarboxylase inhibitor Ro 4-4602 had no statistical significant effect upon GH-or LH-secretion. The administration of 75, 100 and 150 mg DL-5-HTP in combination with Ro 4-4602 had also no effect upon GH-and LH-secretion. This demonstrates that the GH and LH blood levels do not reflect in any way the concentration of biogenic amines in the brain.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Schlagwort(e): SMS 201-995 ; Octreotide ; Acromegaly
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Seventeen patients (8 women and 9 men) resistant to all other forms of therapy were treated with the somatostatin analogue SMS 201-995 (octreotide, Sandostatin®). The duration of treatment ranged from 1 to 5 years. Mean GH levels of only 4 patients were suppressed under 5 μg/L during an 8 h serum profile with the standard dose of 0.1 mg 2 or 3 times daily. This standard dose suppressed mean GH levels in 10 other patients more than 50% of baseline, but for optimal effect higher doses up to 1.5 mg, 4 daily injections or continuous subcutaneous infusion (CSI) were needed. Octreotide had no influence on GH secretion in 3 patients. Suppression of mean GH levels under 5 μg/L was achieved in 10 patients. Normalization of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) occured in only 5 patients. Altogether, therapy with SMS 201-995 reduced GH levels from 23.8±32.2 μg/L (mean±SD) to 6.7±5.0 μg/L by 71.8% and IGF-I levels from 7.9±3.1 U/ml to 3.2±1.6 U/ml by 59.5%. We conclude that 1) treatment with SMS 201-995 in patients resistant to other forms of therapy may be less successful than previously reported for heterogenous groups of patients; 2) the dose regimen must be adapted to the individual patient for optimal effect and most of our patients needed higher doses than 300 μg daily; 3) 4 or maybe more daily injections or CSI seem to be most effective; and 4) in a minority of patients SMS has no influence on GH-secretion.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Schlagwort(e): Corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH) ; Cushing's disease ; remission ; transspenoidal surgery
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 64 (1986), S. 314-318 
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Schlagwort(e): Hypothalamus ; Anterior pituitary ; Releasing hormones ; Dopamine agonists
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Anterior pituitary function was investigated in ten healthy subjects by administering a combination of 200 µg thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH), 100 µg gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH), 100 µg growth hormone releasing factor (GRF1–44), and 100 µg human corticotropin releasing factor (CRF). The same test protocol was performed in all subjects after pretreatment with 0.25 mg terguride. Five subjects were tested only with TRH and GnRH, five only with CRF, and six only with GRF. There was a prompt increase in all hormones after the administration of the four releasing hormones (RH). Pretreatment with terguride lowered the prolactin (PRL) increase (p〈0.01) as well as the thyrotropin (TSH) peak (p〈0.05) compared with the test without dopamine agonist pretreatment. The PRL levels after combined RH administration were significantly higher than after TRH and GnRH alone. Although four of the five subjects had higher TSH levels after combined RH administration than after TRH and GnRH alone, the difference was not significant. Other hormones were not significantly influenced by the combined RH administration or dopamine agonist pretreatment. Despite the fact that the interaction of the different releasing hormones and dopamine agonists influences the pituitary hormone response, combined RH administration seems to be a useful test for evaluating pituitary function also in patients receiving dopamine agonist therapy.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Archives of gynecology and obstetrics 219 (1975), S. 470-471 
    ISSN: 1432-0711
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 8
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Archives of gynecology and obstetrics 228 (1979), S. 518-530 
    ISSN: 1432-0711
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Zusammenfassung 1. Mit ca. 20% ist die Hyperprolaktinämie eine häufige Ursache der sekundären Amenorrhoe und stellt damit einen bedeutsamen Sterilitätsfaktor dar. 2. Hyperprolaktinämie erfordert eine weitere Abklärung durch endokrinologische und radiologische Untersuchungen. Vor einer Sterilitätsbehandblung ist eine zerebrale Computertomographie durchzuführen. 3. Der Modus einer differenzierten Sterilitätsbehandlung sollte gemeinsam mit Neurochirurgen und Internisten festgelegt werden. Die Behandlung sollte möglichst konservativ sein. 4. Während der Schwangerschaft müssen kurzfristige Kontrollen des “Tumormarkers” Prolaktin durchgeführt werden. Gegebenenfalls sind computertomografische Kontrollen notwendig.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 9
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Archives of gynecology and obstetrics 232 (1981), S. 636-638 
    ISSN: 1432-0711
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 10
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 61 (1983), S. 1249-1253 
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Schlagwort(e): Growth hormone-releasing factor (GRF) ; Growth hormone ; Radioimmunoassay of GRF and GH
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Synthetic human pancreatic growth hormone-releasing factor (hpGRF1–44) was given as an i.v. bolus to 8 healthy volunteers in 5 different dosages. Blood was collected before and up to 120 min after GRF-injection. Four subjects received only placebo, five received 3.3 µg, three 12.5 µg, four 50 µg, 5 received 100 µg, and three 200 µg hpGRF1–44. No serious side effects were recorded after hpGRF1–44. All dosages with the exception of the 3.3 µg-dosage lead to a clearcut and significant increase of GH-levels with a maximum occurring 15 to 30 minutes after hpGRF1–44. A dose-response-relationship between the injected GRF-dosage and growth hormone levels was only found from 3.3 to 50 µg hpGRF1–44. The administration of 100 or 200 µg hpGRF1–44 did not lead to a further increase of GH-levels compared to the 50-µg-dose. This was in contrast to the clearcut dose dependency of hpGRF1–44-levels measured by a specific radioimmunoassay over the whole dose range with a maximum occurring 5 minutes after the injection. The mean halftime of disappearance for the 200-µg-dose of hp-GRF1–44 was 7.6±1.7 minutes (±SE). We conclude that there is a marked heterogeneity of the GH-response to hpGRF1–44 in healthy volunteers though a dose-response-relationship over the range from 3.3 to 50 µg hpGRF i.v. could be established. The dose-response-dependency of hpGRF1–44-levels up to the 200-µg-dose indicates that the maximal GH-response is reached when 50 µg hpGRF1–44 are administered. Therefore the test for routine purposes should be performed with 50 µg or 1 µg/kg body weight i.v.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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