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    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome ; Berardinelli-Seip syndrome ; EMG syndrome ; Exomphalos ; Gigantism ; Hemihypertrophy ; “Kerbenohr” ; Leprechaunism ; Lipodystrophy ; Macroglossia ; Tendency to malignoma ; Pseudohypothyrosis ; Sotos syndrome ; Wiedemann-Beckwith syndrome
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Exomphalos-Makroglossie-Gigantismus-(EMG-) Syndrom häufiger als Sotos-Syndrom (cerebraler Gigantismus) und wesentlich häufiger als Berardinelli-Seip-Syndrom (angeborene generalisierte Lipodystrophie). Anfängliche Fehldiagnose “Hypothyreose” bei etwa jedem 6. EMG-Fall. Entwicklung einer mehr/minder deutlichen Hemihypertrophie bei bisher mindestens 24 von 171 EMG-Fällen; Entwicklung von bisher 10 intraabdominalen und 2 extraabdominellen Geschwülsten bei 11 EMG-Kindern, davon 4 Kindern mit Hemihypertrophie. Keine entsprechende Hemihypertrophie- und/oder Geschwulst-Häufung beim Berardinelli-Seip-Syndrom und beim Sotos-Syndrom. “Kerbenohr” relativ häufiges und wichtiges, aber unspezifisches Mikrosymptom beim EMG-Syndrom. Unterscheidung der Röntgenologie des Skelets bei den 3 Syndromen. Betrachtungen zur Genetik dieser 3 eigenständigen klinischen Entitäten.
    Notes: Abstract The incidence of the EMG syndrome is higher than that of Sotos' syndrome (cerebral gigantism) and substantially higher than that of Berardinelli-Seip syndrome (congenital generalized lipodystrophy). An initial mistaken diagnosis of “hypothyroidism” is made in approximately every sixth case of EMG. More or less pronounced hemihypertrophy has developed in at least 24 out of 171 EMG cases to date and 10 intraabdominal and 2 extraabdominal tumors have developed in 11 cases of EMG, among which 4 children were affected by hemihypertrophy. There is no corresponding incidence of hemihypertrophy and/or tumors in Berardinelli-Seip or Sotos' syndrome. “Kerbenohren” (slit-like indentations of the ear lobes) are a relatively frequent and important but nevertheless nonspecific symptom in EMG syndrome. The roentgenologic findings in the 3 syndromes are differentiated and the genetics of these 3 distinct clinical entities is considered.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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