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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 52 (1988), S. 308-310 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The valence-band structures of 50-A(ring)-thick layers of GaAs(001) in tension and In0.2Ga0.8As(001) in compression have been determined using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. Our studies show that the Δ3+Δ4 bands and the Δ1 band respond differently to the strain perturbation. For strained GaAs(001), the Δ3+Δ4 bands (Px+Py-like) are shifted up in energy by a maximum amount of 0.3 eV, while in contrast, the Δ1 band (Pz-like) is shifted down by about 0.1 eV. For strained In0.2Ga0.8As(001), the band shifts are in the opposite direction, consistent with the opposite strain conditions. For both materials, the strain-induced changes cannot be characterized simply by rigid band shifts, but rather exhibit significant wave vector dependence. This results in a reduction of the effective mass of the Δ3+Δ4 bands for both GaAs and In0.2Ga0.8As.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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