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  • 1
    ISSN: 1471-4159
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract— The effect of lipids other than the substrate cerebroside on the activity of cerebroside-sulphotransferase (CST) in Jimpy and normal mouse brain was investigated.The enzyme activity of an acetone-treated microsomal preparation can be stimulated in the presence of the extracted lipids either with or without addition of exogenous cerebroside as a substrate.The CST activity in the Jimpy mutant compared to that in normal animals differs from 18% in homogenate to approx 80% in solubilized or acetone-extracted microsomes.An addition of total lipid from normal mouse brain to microsomal preparations from which lipid has been removed by acetone results in a stimulation of Jimpy CST activity up to a value of 80% of normal mouse brain microsomes.Both Jimpy and normal mouse brain CST can be also stimulated by the addition of single lipid components such as cholesterol and lecithin by 50% in normal and 100% in Jimpy brain microsomes.These findings lead to the hypothesis that there is a lipid requirement for CST activity other than the substrate cerebroside.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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