Library

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • Electronic Resource  (6)
  • Rat  (3)
  • 36.40. + d  (1)
  • Abbreviationsl-NAME Nω-nitro-l-arginine-methyl ester  (1)
  • Chemistry  (1)
Material
  • Electronic Resource  (6)
Keywords
  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-0879
    Keywords: S100 protein ; Rat ; Carcinogenesis ; Renal neoplasms
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Concentrations of α and β-subunits of S100 protein (S100-α and S100-β) in rat kidney neoplasms, including renal cell and mesenchymal tumors, were determined using a highly sensitive enzyme immunoassay, and both types immunohistochemically localized in tissue sections. Concentration of S100-α in each histological type of rat tumor were lower than in normal kidney, whereas levels of S100-β (mean±SE: 29.7±14.2 ng/mg protein, n=15) in renal cell tumors were significantly higher than in normal kidneys (0.55±0.06 ng/mg protein, n=7), or mesenchymal tumors (1.21±0.43 ng/mg protein, n=9). In normal rat kidney tissues S100-α was immunohistochemically positive in epithelial cells of the distal tubules, the thin limbs of loops of Henle, and the collecting ducts. No appreciable immunostaining for S100-β was found in any nephron segment. Both S100-α and S100-β were positive for renal cell tumors, indicating new appearance of the latter during renal carcinogenesis in rats.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-0879
    Keywords: Enolase ; Isozymes ; Rat ; Renal neoplasms
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Concentrations of enolase isozymes in normal kidney and renal cell tumors in rats were determined using a highly sensitive enzyme immunoassay, and the isozymes were immunohistochemically localized in tissue sections. Levels of α-enolase in renal cell turnors were significantly lower than in normal kidney, whereas those of γ-enolase were significantly elevated (mean ±SD:211±129 ng/mg protein, n=15, as compared to 27.1±2.9 ng/mg protein, n=7). The proportion of γ-enolase in the total enolases in the tumor tissues (1.6±0.5%) was significantly higher than in normal kidney (0.15±0.005). Immunohistochemistry revealed epithelial cells of all nephron segments to be positive for the α-isozyme, whereas γ-enolase staining was strongly positive only in the loops of Henle, being faint in the distal tubules and absent in the proximal tubules. Both α- and γ-enolases demonstrated positive immunostaining in all of the seven renal cell tumors studied. These findings indicate that an isozyme switch from α- to γ-enolase occurs during rat kidney carcinogenesis, taking into account the derivation from proximal tubules, consistent with the findings for renal cell carcinomas in man.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Urological research 25 (1997), S. 173-177 
    ISSN: 1434-0879
    Keywords: αB crystallin ; Heat shock protein ; Rat ; Kidney neoplasms
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The expression of two small stress proteins, αB crystallin and the 27-kDa heat shock protein (HSP27), was studied quantitatively and immunohistochemically in normal kidney and renal tumors in rats. Levels of αB crystallin in renal cell tumors tended to be higher than in normal kidney (P = 0.07), but with a wide range of values, whereas they were significantly lower in mesenchymal tumors (P 〈 0.0001). In contrast, HSP27 concentrations in both renal cell (mean ± SD: 1790 ± 940 ng/mg protein,n = 15) and mesenchymal (1260 ± 1080 ng/mg protein,n = 10) tumors were significantly higher than the normal kidney value (142 ± 30 ng/mg protein,n = 10,P 〈 0.0001). A positive correlation was found between αB crystallin and HSP27 levels limited to the renal cell tumor case (Pearson's correlation coefficient,r = 0.68,P 〈 0.01). Immunohistochemistry revealed the loops of Henle to be positive for αB crystallin, whereas HSP27 staining was positive in glomerular and interstitial vascular walls and epithelial cells of proximal and distal tubules. Positive immunostaining for αB crystallin was demonstrated in six of nine renal cell tumors (67%) studied and for HSP27 in all of the nine cases (100%).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 31 (1994), S. 209-212 
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: 61.16.Di ; 36.40. + d ; 66.30. − h
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The alloying behavior of antimony atoms into nm-sized indium clusters has been studied in situ by TEM. When antimony atoms are vapor-deposited onto nm-sized indium clusters, a rapid dissolution of antimony atoms into indium clusters takes place and as a result InSb compound clusters are successfully formed. Such spontaneous alloying occurs even at ambient temperature. InSb clusters thus formed have the wurtzite structure. When these InSb clusters are annealed at 533 K, their structure changes into the sphalerite structure, which is the structure of the equilibrium phase of the bulk In50Sb50. The appearance of wurtzite-type InSb by spontaneous alloying is discussed in terms of ionicity of bonds in InSb.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    ISSN: 1432-136X
    Keywords: Abbreviationsl-NAME Nω-nitro-l-arginine-methyl ester ; l-NNA Nω-nitro-l-arginine ; NO Nitric oxide ; NOS NO synthase
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The present study evaluated the role of nitric oxide in the regulation of duodenal motility and pancreatic exocrine secretion in conscious sheep. Intravenous infusions of nitric oxide synthase inhibitors, Nω-nitro-l-arginine-methyl ester (l-NAME) and Nω-nitro-l-arginine, induced clusters of duodenal contractions like phase III of migrating motor complexes and simultaneously inhibited flow rate, bicarbonate ion and enzyme outputs of pancreatic juice. The effects of l-NAME were inhibited by simultaneous infusion of l-arginine, but not altered by adrenergic blockade using a combined infusion of phentolamine and propranolol. Inhibition of the pancreatic secretion occurred in coincidence with initiation of the duodenal contractions, while the pancreatic secretion was not inhibited when the premature duodenal contractions were abolished by the l-arginine infusion. The initiation of the cluster of duodenal contractions by l-NAME was not abolished by background infusion of atropine, whereas the amplitude of contractions was significantly inhibited by atropine. These results suggest that intrinsic nitric oxide plays a crucial role in the regulation of duodenal tone and maintenance of continuous secretion by the exocrine pancreas in sheep. These results also implied that inhibition of pancreatic exocrine secretion by the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor is presumably mediated in part through the contractile effect on the duodenum.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 398 (1973), S. 129-135 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Studies on the Electrical Conductivity of NbO2 and NbxTi(1-x)O2.The temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity of NbxTi(1-x)O2 cristals of different compositions was determined between 0°C and 1000°C. For 1 〉 x〉0.85 the semiconductor-semiconductor transition observed in pure NbO2 〈 800°C was shifted to lower temperatures. For x = 0.2 and x = 0.4 a semiconductor-metal transition was observed at 500 and 280°C, respectively, and for x 〈 0.05 the conductivity is metallic. This behaviour supports strongly the assumption that the existence of Nb - -Nb pair bonds, observed in X-ray studies of the low temperature modification of NbO2, is responsible for the semiconducting character of NbxTi(1-x)O2 in the composition range 1 〉 x 〉 0.2. According to this model a semiconductor-metal transition should occur also in pure NbO2 at temperatures higher than 1000°C.
    Notes: In der Phase NbxTi(1-x)O2 wurde für verschiedene Zusammensetzungen die Temperaturabhängigkeit des elektrischen Widerstandes zwisehen 0 und 1000°C gemessen. Es ergab sich, daß für x 〉 0,85 der in reinem NbO2 bei 800°C auftretende Halbleiter-Halbleiter-Übergang zu tieferen Temperaturen hin verschoben wird. Für x = 0,2 und 0,4 wird bei 500 bzw. 280°C ein Halbleiter-Metall-Übergang beobachtet und für x 〈 0,05 ist die Phase im ganzen Temperaturbereich metallisch leitend. Zur Deutung dieses Verhaltens wird angenommen, daß die in der Tieftemperaturmodifikation von NbO2 röntgenographisch nachgewiesenen Nb - Nb-Paare für die Halbleitereigenschaften verantwortlich sind. Daraus kann geschlossen werden, daß auch in reinem NbO2 oberhalb von 1000°C ein Halbleiter-Metall-Übergang auftreten sollte.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...