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  • 1995-1999
  • 1990-1994  (6)
  • 1980-1984
  • 1991  (6)
Material
Years
  • 1995-1999
  • 1990-1994  (6)
  • 1980-1984
Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    European journal of neuroscience 3 (1991), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1460-9568
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: In the presence of retinoic acid, cultured human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells grow processes indicative of neuronal differentiation. A voltage-gated Ca current is already present in undifferentiated cells. A gradual increase of the Ca current density occurs during cell differentiation. According to kinetic and pharmacological properties, Ca currents in differentiated cells are indistinguishable from those elicitable in undifferentiated cells and resemble features of the high-voltage activated currents present in mammalian neuronal cells. ω-conotoxin strongly depresses high-voltage activated currents, both in undifferentiated and in differentiated SH-SY5Y cells. Interestingly, the Ca agonist Bay K 8644 is effective, albeit with great variability from cell to cell, only in differentiated cells and only when barium is the current carrier through the Ca channels. A diversity of high-voltage activated Ca channels of distinct pharmacology has been recently observed in other kinds of neurons. This requires a redefinition of the role that voltage-dependent Ca channel subtypes can play in mammalian neurons.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
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    Unknown
    London, etc. : Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
    The Year's work in modern language studies. 53 (1991) 453 
    ISSN: 0084-4152
    Topics: Linguistics and Literary Studies
    Description / Table of Contents: ITALIAN STUDIES
    Notes: ROMANCE LANGUAGES
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Materials and structures 24 (1991), S. 422-424 
    ISSN: 1359-5997
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Architecture, Civil Engineering, Surveying
    Description / Table of Contents: Resume L'eau libre au sein du béton est à l'origine de différents mécanismes physiques qui interviennent dans le comportement mécanique du matériau. Dans le cadre d'une coopération européenne, l'Université de Technologie de Delft et le LCPC avaient étudié le comportement dynamique du béton (c'est à dire, dans le cas présent, sous de grandes vitesses de déformation), en s'intéressant essentiellement à l'influence, sur ce type de comportement, de l'humidité interne du matériau. Les essais étaient réalisés sur la barre de Hopkinson de Delft qui permet de solliciter, en traction directe, des éprouvettes de béton à des vitesses de déformation pouvant aller jusqu' à 10 s−1. Un micro-béton était testé dans deux conditions d'hygrométrie interne: complètement sec, et humide. On a constaté qu'en ce qui concernait le béton humide, la résistance à la traction directe augmentait avec la vitesse de déformation, phénomène connu pour la plupart des matériaux, alors que cette dépendance n'existait pas pour le béton sec. Dans cet article on propose une hypothèse quant au mécanisme physique qui permettrait d'expliquer cette augmentation de la résistance à la traction du béton avec la vitesse de déformation. Il s'agit de l'effet Stefan qui peut être décrit succinctement de la manière suivante: l'existence d'un mince film visqueux (eau ou huile par exemple) entre deux cales parfaitement planes et parallèles, et distantes d'une certaine longueurh, conduit à la création d'une force de rappel lorsque l'on tente d'écarter les deux cales avec une vitesse h. Plus la vitesse est grande, plus cette force de rappel le sera. Dans un béton, les cales séparées par un ménisque d'eau ne sont autres, par analogie, que les parois des micropores et des capillaires.
    Notes: Abstract The free water in concrete underlies the various physical mechanisms that shape the mechanical behaviour of the material. In this article we attempt to show, through an experimental observation and a theoretical assumption, that the mechanical behaviour of concrete under high strain rates could be explained by a coupling between one of these physical effects and the process of cracking in the material. The assumption about the physical mechanism involved is made more to understand what happens inside the material than to lead to quantitative predictions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Materials and structures 24 (1991), S. 45-51 
    ISSN: 1359-5997
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Architecture, Civil Engineering, Surveying
    Notes: Abstract In the present report the research work carried out and the experimental results obtained at ENEL-CRIS* and ISMES† laboratories are reported in order to illustrate the apparatus and techniques involved in multiaxial tests on cylindrical specimens. All specimens were cylindrical, diameter 160 mm, height 320 mm. Tests were carried out in two triaxial chambers: (i) a compression-compression triaxial chamber (C−C), suitable for the independent application of a lateral confining pressure, as well as of an axial compression load; and (ii) a compression-tension triaxial chamber (C-T), suitable for the independent application of a lateral confining pressure, as well as a direct axial tension load.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Parasitology research 77 (1991), S. 173-176 
    ISSN: 1432-1955
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Isoenzyme analysis was used to characterize 47 isolates ofTrichinella nelsoni from Europe (EUR) and two from Kenya and Tanzania (AFR). In all, 27 isoenzymes showed polymorphism within the species. The EUR parasites, isolated from domestic, synanthropic, sylvatic animals and man, showed isoenzymatic profiles different from those exhibited by AFR parasites isolated from sylvatic animals. The EUR parasites showed polymorphism due to three isoenzymes, i.e. ME, MPI and PGM. Euclidean distance and a dendrogram were used to evaluate the relationships among isolates. The Euclidean values showed that EUR and AFR genotypes are distant from each other and from the reference strainsT. spiralis s. str. andT. pseudospiralis. The genetic data indicate the absence of gene flow between AFR and EUR isolates. The biochemical results suggest the presence of genetic heterogeneity inT. nelsoni and support the existence of a zoogeographical segregation of the two gene pools. The authors propose that as operational labels, code T3 be assigned to EUR isolates and code T7, to AFR isolates.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1590-3478
    Keywords: Chorea ; Steele-Richardson-Olszewski syndrome
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Sommario È descritto il caso di un paziente, che ha presentato una sintomatologia coreica unilaterale ed alternante, a cui è seguita dopo quattro anni la comparsa di una tipica sindrome di Steele-Richardson-Olszewski. La presenza di corea è stata già osservata in alcuni pazienti con sindrome di Steele-Richardson-Olszewski. Questo articolo costituisce il primo resoconto di un caso clinico in cui le ipercinesie coreiche hanno costituito il sintomo di esordio della malattia.
    Notes: Abstract We report the case of a man who developed unilateral alternating chorea four years before presenting a typical clinical form of Steele-Richardson-Olszewski syndrome. It is known that choreic dyskinesias may occur during the course of this syndrome but this is the first account of choreas presenting sign of the syndrome.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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