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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 66 (1989), S. 373-378 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Absorption, emission, and excitation spectra of Ce-doped Gd2 SiO5 have been measured. The emission spectrum is decomposed into two Gaussian bands corresponding to the transitions from Ce3+ 5d 2 T2 to two 4f levels of 2 F7/2 and 2 F5/2 . It is found that the energy difference between ground 2 F5/2 and 2 F7/2 levels varies from 2004 to 1326 cm−1 with increasing Ce concentration from 0.2% to 1%. Concentration quenching is weak in Ce-doped Gd2 SiO5 compared with that in the laser and fluorescent materials. The energy-level structure is determined for Ce3+ in Gd2 SiO5 based on the analyses of the optical spectra. The spectral characteristics indicate that the Ce-doped Gd2 SiO5 crystal is suitable for the application to the scintillation detector.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford [u.a.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 43 (1987), S. 123-125 
    ISSN: 1600-5759
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Key engineering materials Vol. 51-52 (Jan. 1991), p. 43-48 
    ISSN: 1013-9826
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 3 (1974), S. 383-385 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: Positron-lifetime ; Ionic compounds
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Lifetime spectra of some sulphides, AlN, and SiC consist of two components. Temperature dependences of the spectra of Sb2S3 were investigated from 296–723 K and analyzed with a non-trapping model. It was estimated that cation vacancies due to nonstoichiometry were responsible for the τ2 component.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 07.77 ; 41.80
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract A facility for generating a high intensity slow positron beam using an electron linear accelerator has been constructed. A conversion efficiency of 6×10−7 slow positrons per incident electron has been obtained for 75 MeV electrons. Storage and stretching of pulsed slow positrons have been successfully carried out with a Penning trap.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 25 (1981), S. 135-138 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 71.60.+z
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The wave function of a positron in ReO3 is calculated using the augmented-plane-wave method. Due to the loosely-packed structure of ReO3, the ground-stateГ 1 wave function exhibits a marked anisotropy particularly around the oxygen ions, and a large fraction of a positron is distributed in the interstitial region. Experimental results of the positron annihilation 2γ correlations and the positron annihilation rates in ReO3 are discussed based on the positron wavefunction.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 4 (1974), S. 41-45 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: Positron lifetime ; Semiconductor dislocation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Positron lifetime measurements have been performed inn-type andp-type germanium single crystals deformed by compression. The results are compared with those of deformed GaAs single crystals obtained by the authors previously. In bothn andp-type germanium the lifetime τ1 and its intensityI 1 decreased with deformation. Using the trapping model, the trapping rates of positrons by dislocations are obtained, which in turn gave the cross width of the dislocation as 20.0 Å and 8.2 Å forn-type andp-type germanium, respectively. In terms of Read's model the fraction of the dangling bonds occupied by electrons is obtained to 0.26 in then-type germanium. This value was smaller than those obtained forn-type GaAs, i.e., 0.46 and 0.50 for Ga- and As-dislocation, respectively. It is found that doping causes the trapping of positrons. Inp-type germanium the fractionf was determined to 0.25 in terms of Schröter and Labusch's model.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1432-1076
    Keywords: Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency ; Heterozygote ; Immunohistochemical analysis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Females heterozygous for the X-linked urea cycle disorder, ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC) deficiency have a significant risk of developing hyperammonaemia. Diagnosis of this genetic defect in a proband is the essential starting point for family studies. By an immunohistochemical analysis of the liver specimens fixed in 10% formalin, we confirmed heterozygous status for OTC deficiency in two female patients, a 15-year-old girl and a 2-year-old girl, who died of hyperammonaemia. Since most affected males lack cross reactive materials (CRM), an immunochemical analysis should be useful for the diagnosis of most heterozygous females.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    ISSN: 1433-8491
    Keywords: Tardive dyskinesia ; Prospective study ; Prevalence ; Incidence ; Remission rate
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary A large-scale, prospective study of tardive dyskinesia (TD) was performed in 11 psychiatric facilities in Japan. A total of 1595 psychiatric patients were enrolled in this study in 1987. The progress of these patients, with the exception of 490 dropouts, has now been followed up to 1988. The prevalence of TD at study entry was 7.6%, the annual incidence rate was 3.7% and the annual remission rate was 28.7%. Newly developed TD patients tended to be older, to have undergone more psychosurgery, and to have had lower neuroleptic doses than the patients who had not developed TD, whereas no specific variable could be detected as a factor associated with remission of TD. The results suggest that the incidence of TD is lower in Japan than that in Europe and North America.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Experimental mechanics 13 (1973), S. 519-525 
    ISSN: 1741-2765
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract In order to reduce the stress concentration around a hole in a plate, new, “analogue” reinforcements instead of reinforcing rings were used in this investigation. In two of these specimens, reinforcements with different volume fractions were arranged to coincide with the stress trajectories for an infinite plate with a hole under uniaxial tension. Two other specimens containing straight rectangular-grid-type reinforcements were made by using a photofabrication method. Specimens were then prepared by sandwiching these reinforcements between two epoxy-resin plates. Plane specimens, i.e., without reinforcement, were also made of the same epoxy resin for comparison. The stress concentrations at the edge of the hole under uniaxial tension were determined by photoelastic techniques. The measured stress-concentration factors were compared with well-known values for an infinite, isotropic, homogeneous plate containing a hole. Results were also compared with published data on [90/0/90/0]s 7-ply laminated composite plates, and on plates strengthened with reinforcing rings. A definite reduction in stress concentration was observed on specimens containing analogue reinforcement.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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