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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-5233
    Keywords: Diabetes-prone BB rats ; Displacement ; Human diabetic sera ; Monoclonal islet cell reactive autoantibodies
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Two fusion experiments using the heteromyeloma cell line CB-F7 and splenocytes from two diabetesprone BB (BioBreeding) rats at the onset of diabetes resulted in 128 islet cell reactive autoantibodies primarily detected with permeabilized insulin-producing rat insulinoma cells (RIN) by a cellular enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Seventy-nine (62%) of 128 RIN cell reactive supernatants exhibited a cross-reactivity with rat splenic lymphocytes. Six stable hybridomas secreting monoclonal ICSA (islet cell surface antibodies) were established, but only one monoclonal antibody, R4B10, showed preferential beta-cell binding. Six monoclonal antibodies showed a dual reactivity as ICA (islet cell cytoplasmic antibodies) detected by immunostaining of pancreatic islet cryosections and as ICSA on the surface of viable islet cells, whereas two reacted only with an ICA-like pattern. One monoclonal ICSA was specifically displaced from the RIN cell surface by sera of type 1 diabetic patients.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of neurology 229 (1983), S. 237-245 
    ISSN: 1432-1459
    Keywords: Disability evaluation ; Isoniazid ; Huntington's disease
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Es wird über 11 Patienten mit Huntingtonscher Krankheit berichtet, die in hoher Dosierung Isoniazid erhielten. Neben der klinischen Beurteilung erfolgte eine Quantifizierung des Behinderungsgrades. 4 Patienten wiesen eine eindeutige Besserung der Symptome und eine Abnahme der Behinderung auf. Ein Patient mit der rigiden Form (Westphal-Variante) verschlechterte sich und die restlichen 6 Patienten zeigten keine Änderung des Zustandsbildes. Es scheint, daß besonders die Patienten auf die Isoniazidtherapie ansprechen, bei denen die psychische Beeinträchtigung im Vordergrund steht.
    Notes: Summary Eleven patients with Huntington's disease were treated with high doses of isoniazid. In addition to the clinical assessment, the functional capacity was evaluated quantitatively. The symptoms of four of the patients showed a marked improvement and their functional capacity increased. The condition of one patient with the rigid form (Westphal's variant) deteriorated, and the remaining six patients showed no change. Patients with prominent mental disturbances appeared to respond best to isoniazid therapy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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