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  • 1985-1989  (5)
Materialart
Erscheinungszeitraum
Jahr
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 53 (1988), S. 1967-1969 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Epitaxial films of Y-Ba-Cu-O were obtained on a Si substrate, using an epitaxial intermediate layer consisting of BaTiO3(or SrTiO3)/MgAl2O4. MgAl2O4 was epitaxially grown on the Si(100) substrate by chemical vapor deposition. Then, SrTiO3 or BaTiO3 was also epitaxially grown on the MgAl2O4 layer by means of rf magnetron sputtering. Epitaxial Y-Ba-Cu-O films were prepared on BaTiO3(SrTiO3)/MgAl2O4/Si substrates by rf magnetron sputtering. Preparation of an Y-Ba-Cu-O film directly on MgAl2O4/Si was also studied, but only a randomly oriented polycrystalline film has been obtained so far. Resistive superconducting transitions with zero resistance at 65 K on SrTiO3/MgAl2O4/Si and at 70 K on BaTiO3/MgAl2O4/Si were observed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: As-deposited superconducting thin films (∼0.1 μm) of YBa2Cu3O7−x have been prepared by pulsed laser deposition on (100) Si with buffer layers of BaTiO3/MgAl2O4. X-ray diffraction studies reveal that the films grow epitaxially with the c axis preferentially oriented normal to the substrate surface. This is confirmed by ion channeling measurements along the (100) (normal to the surface) and (110) directions of the Si substrate showing a minimum yield of 54% along the (100), and 78% along the (110) axes using 2.8 MeV He++. Preliminary transmission electron microscopy study also supports these results. The as-deposited films have zero resistance temperatures of 86–87 K, and critical current densities of 6×104 A/cm2 at 77 K and 1.2×105 A/cm2 at 73 K. Our results indicate that the superconducting properties of the films are limited primarily by the quality and degree of epitaxal growth of the buffer layers on the silicon substrate.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Acta neuropathologica 74 (1987), S. 158-162 
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Schlagwort(e): Animal model ; Polymyositis ; Myosin B ; Myosin ; Microsome
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Of 32 guinea pigs (Hartley and strain 13), 20 were immunised with whole muscle homogenate, microsome or myosin B fraction of rabbit skeletal muscle with Freund's complete adjuvant (FCA); the purified myosin fraction was also used as an antigen in four animals at a concentration lower than other antigens; four were injected with normal saline and FCA; other four had no injection. Five histological changes, namely necrosis, phagocytosis, central nuclei, inflammation and vacuoles, in the quadriceps femoris muscle were compared by quantitative analysis. The group immunised with myosin B fraction showed necrosis, phagocytosis and inflammation more frequently than those immunised with other preparations (p〈0.05). The changes were more frequent in the strain 13 than in Hartley (p〈0.05).
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Acta neuropathologica 74 (1987), S. 151-157 
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Schlagwort(e): Autoantibody ; Immunohistochemistry ; Immunoblotting
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary The quadriceps femoris muscles of experimental allergic myositis, in strain 13 guinea pigs immunised with rabbit myosin B fraction, were subjected to histochemical, immunohistochemical and electron microscopic studies. They demonstrated a variety of degenerative changes of muscle fibres, infiltration of lymphocytes and macrophages along with deposition of immunoglobulin G (IgG) and complement factor 3 on the surface of the muscle fibres. One third of the infiltrating cells were macrophages with acid phosphatase activity in the cytoplasm. The serum IgG of the model had an affinity for the surface of normal guinea pig muscle fibres and for thick filaments and other organelles. Its affinity for the heavy and light chains of myosin, actin, troponin T and for other proteins was shown by the immunoblotting method combined with one- and two-dimensional electrophoreses.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1432-119X
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Ultracytochemical localizations of cyclic nucleotide-metabolizing enzymes, namely adenylate cyclase (AC), guanylate cyclase (GC) and cyclic 3′,5′-nucleotide phosphodiesterase (PDE), have been demonstrated in the human term placenta. AC activity was found positive on the basal plasma membrane of the syncytiotrophoblast and on the pinocytotic vesicle of the fetal capillary endothelial cell. GC activity was observed to be strong on the plasma membrane of the microvilli of the syncytiotrophoblast. The cAMP PDE activity was shown positive both on the basal plasma membrane and on the microvillous membrane, while cGMP PDE activity was exclusively confined to the microvilli of the syncytiotrophoblast. These observations suggest that the syncytiotrophoblast plays an important role in the cyclic nucleotide metabolism in the human term placenta and that there might be significant functional differences between its basal plasma membrane and its microvillous membrane.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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