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  • Adenosine  (1)
  • Bromodeoxyuridine  (1)
  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neuropathologica 67 (1985), S. 272-278 
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Keywords: Amyloidosis ; Amyloid fibril protein ; Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease ; Senile dementia of Alzheimer type ; Autoclaving
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The permanganate method, the immunoperoxidase method, and a newly developed autoclave method were used to distinguish different types of amyloid fibril proteins in formalin-fixed, paraffinembedded tissue sections. All tissues from permanganate-sensitive cases (AA type) lost the affinity of Congo red and green birefringence under polarized light after incubation with special autoclave treatment. AL type systemic amyloidosis and amyloid plaques of CJD and GSS were permanganate-resistant, but decreased markedly the affinity of Congo red after prolonged autoclaving. On the other hand, prealbumin type systemic amyloidosis and senile plaques of SDAT were resistant to both permanganate oxidation and prolonged autochlaving. Thus, amyloid plaques of CJD and GSS are identical to AL type in systemic amyloidosis, and senile plaques are similar to the prealbumin type. However, anti-prealbumin antiserum did not stain senile plaque amyloid. The anti-human P component stained positively systemic amuyloids and cerebral amyloid plaques of SSE, but failed to stain senile plaques of SDAT. Therefore, the amyloid fibril protein of senile plaues is apparently different from other types of amyloid depositions. Amyloid plaques of SSE are different from senile plaques not only with regard to fibril proteins, but also to globular protein in the amyloid.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Acta neuropathologica 74 (1987), S. 243-247 
    ISSN: 1432-0533
    Keywords: Malignant meningioma ; Local recurrence ; Cell kinetics ; Bromodeoxyuridine ; Subarachnoid dissemination
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary A meningotheliomatous meningioma occurred in the right parietal parasagittal region of a 43-year-old woman. A total excision was carried out. Three years and 9 months later, one parasagittal and two falx tumours in close proximity recurred and were excised. The falx tumors showed the features of an anaplastic transitional meningioma with increased mitoses. The falx meningioma recurred locally and repeatedly, despite radiation therapy and chemoimmunotherapy. She died 7 years and 8 months after the onset. At autopsy, the tumor was found to have metastasized via the cerebrospinal fluid to the spinal cord and pituitary stalk. Extracranial metastases were not evident. At the fourth craniotomy, bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) was administered intravenously to label tumor cells in the S phase of the cell cycle. The BrdU-labeled cells accounted for 9.0%; they are usually less than 1% in benign meningiomas. Meningothelial meningiomas with a high labeling index recur rapidly, even after Simpson's grade 2 removal, and treatment for a malignant meningioma should be instituted.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0942-0940
    Keywords: Adenosine ; ATP ; regional cerebral blood flow ; RG-C6 glioma ; intracarotid administration
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary We studied the effect of intravenous and intracarotid infusion of adenosine and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) on the regional blood flow of intracerebrally transplanted RG-C 6 tumours in rats, using the hydrogen clearance method. The intracarotid administration of adenosine or ATP selectively increased blood flow in the tumour, but did not produce any significant change either in the regional cerebral blood flow of the extratumoural ipsilateral hemisphere or in the ipsilateral hemisphere without tumour. The intracarotid administration of ATP at a dose of 10 Μg/kg/min produced the most effective increase in the tumour blood flow (+51.5± 16.8%). In contrast, both the intravenous administration of adenosine and that of ATP failed to increase tumour blood flow. These results may possibly indicate that intracarotid administration of the adenosine or ATP might contribute in selectively enhancing the delivery of anti-cancer agents to malignant brain tumours.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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