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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 344 (1991), S. 259-261 
    ISSN: 1432-1912
    Keywords: Autoradiography ; Dopamine DA-2 receptors ; Rat kidney ; Convoluted tubules ; Glomeruli
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The binding of the DA-2 receptor antagonist [3H]-spiroperidol, in the presence of appropriate concentrations of ketanserin to avoid the possible labelling of 5-HT-2 sites, was studied in sections of rat kidney using combined radioreceptor assay and light microscope autoradiography. [3H]-Spiroperidol was bound by sections of rat kidney in a manner consistent with the labelling of a single class of high affinity of DA-2 sites. Scatchard analysis of the binding isotherms showed a Kd value of 2.5 ± 0.2 nmol/l and a Bmax value of 129.5 ± 6.8 fmol/mg protein. Light microscope autoradiography, centered on the renal cortex, revealed the development of silver grains within cortical convoluted tubules. Silver grains were rather homogeneously distributed to both proximal and distal convoluted tubules, with no specific glomerular localization. These findings do not support the assumption of the existence of glomerular DA-2 receptors in the rat kidney.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 349 (1994), S. 559-564 
    ISSN: 1432-1912
    Keywords: Pulmonary artery ; Dopamine D2 receptors ; Radioligand binding ; Autoradiography ; Rabbit
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract In the present study, the pharmacological characteristics and the anatomical localization of dopamine D2-like receptor sites in the extraparenchymal and in the intraparenchymal portion of the rabbit pulmonary artery were investigated using combined radioligand binding and light microscope autoradiography with [3H]-spiroperidol (spiperone) as a ligand. The ligand was bound to sections of the pulmonary artery in a manner consistent with the labelling of dopamine D2-like receptors with an equilibrium dissociation constant (K d) of about 2.4±0.07 nmol/l and a maximum density of binding sites of 65±4.5 fmol/mg tissue. In contrast, binding experiments made with sections of rabbit lung did not allow the evaluation of specific binding. Light microscope autoradiography showed the development of specific silver grains within the tunica adventitia of extraparenchymal branches of rabbit pulmonary artery and of large and, to a lesser extent, of medium-sized intraparenchymal branches of the pulmonary artery. No silver grains were found within small branches of the pulmonary artery or of the pulmonary vein. Development of adventitial silver grains was inhibited by compounds active at dopamine receptors. The greater sensitivity to displacement by domperidone, haloperidol, (−)-sulpiride and bromocriptine than to displacement byN-propyl-norapomorphine, quinpirole or clozapine suggests that the [3H]-spiroperidol binding sites observed in extraparenchymal, large and medium-sized branches of the pulmonary artery belong, probably, to the dopamine D2 receptor subtype. The possible pre-junctional localization of these sites is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 342 (1990), S. 719-721 
    ISSN: 1432-1912
    Keywords: Autoradiography ; Dopamine DA-1 receptors ; Kidney ; Juxtaglomerular cells ; Rat
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The binding of the selective DA-1 receptor antagonist [3H]-SCH 23390 in sections of rat kidney was studied using combined in vitro biochemical radio-receptor assay and autoradiography. [3H]-SCH 23390 was bound to sections of rat kidney in a manner consistent with the labeling of DA-1 receptors with a disssociation constant value of 4.2 nmol/l and a Bmax value of 180.6 fmol/mg protein. Light microscope autoradiography revealed a dense accumulation of silver grains in juxtaglomerular cells and in proximal convoluted tubule cells. These findings suggest that the stimulation of renin release elicited by dopamine and DA-1 receptor agonists may be mediated by the activation of DA-1 receptors located on juxtaglomerular cells.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1432-1912
    Keywords: Ciliary body ; Ciliary epithelium ; Dopamine D1 receptors ; Autoradiography ; Rabbit
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The pharmacological characteristics and the anatomical localization of [3H]-SCH 23390 in sections of the ciliary body of the rabbit eye were analyzed using a radioreceptor assay and autoradiographic techniques. [3H]-SCH 23390 was bound to sections of rabbit ciliary body in a manner consistent with the labelling of D1-like receptor sites. The dissociation constant (K d) was 0.62 nmol/l, while the maximum binding capacity (Bmax) was 117 ± 9 fmol/mg tissue. Light microscope autoradiography revealed [3H]-SCH 23390 binding sites within the epithelium of the ciliary processes, which is the ocular structure involved in the secretion of aqueous humor. No specific accumulation of silver grains was noticeable within the iridocorneal angle, which is the structure involved in the outflow of aqueous humor. These findings suggest that the rise in intraocular pressure caused by D1 receptor agonists is probably mediated by an increase of aqueous humor formation rather than by an inhibition of the outflow of aqueous humor.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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