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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0932
    Keywords: Metastasis of the cervical spine ; C2 instability ; Posterior fixation ; Atlantoaxial screw fixation ; Hook plate fixation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary A new technique for the stabilization of metastatic cervical instability of the axis and/or neighboring vertebrae at lower levels is described. By a combination of the transarticular screw fixation C1/2 (Magerl) with the hook plate technique (Magerl) (or facultatively with a 1/3 tubular or 3.5 mm dynamic compression plate) from a posterior approach, the risks and stresses on the patient of a transoral or a combined extended technique are avoided, creating a proven biomechanically stable situation. The new technique is particularly helpful in those patients with a rapid progression of their malignant disease in whom local tumor growth is not expected to compress the spinal cord, and palliative stabilization of the unstable upper cervical spine can avoid neurological deficits or alleviate pain syndromes at a minimized morbidity due to surgery. The new technique has been successfully applied in a limited clinical series of four patients with metastasis of the cervical spine, resulting in substantial improvement of the general condition and cervical pain syndrome and stability of the assemblage during the observation period (4–9 months).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology 101 (1981), S. 213-217 
    ISSN: 1432-1335
    Keywords: Bone tumor ; Chordoma ; Retrosacral tumor
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary One of the rare retrosacral chordomas was observed at a 66-year-old patient. Several recurrences occurred without lung or other metastases. The patient died of malfunction of the urinary bladder and rectum.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1435-2451
    Keywords: Lower leg ; Osteitis ; Bone ; Soft tissue defect ; Muscle flaps ; Unterschenkel ; Osteitis ; Knochen-Weichteildefekt ; Lappenplastiken
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Weichteil- and Knochendefekte stellen den Unfallchirurgen am Unterschenkel vor große Probleme. Mit autochtonen Muskel- Bowie mikrovascularen Lappen läßt sich ein stabiler Weichteilmantel mit autologen Beckenknochen die Tibia wiederherstellen. 54 Weichteildefekte am Unterschenkel wurden 41mal mit Muskel- und 13mal mit mikrovascularen Lappen gedeckt. Zu Lappennekrosen bzw. Teilnekrosen kam es in l2 Fällen. Bei diesen waren Sekundärmaßnahmen zur Deckung and Heilung notwendig. Durch die Spongiosaplastik and kombinierte Weichteildeckung mit Muskulatur oder mikrovascularen Lappen IABt sich die Funktion eines beschädigten Unterschenkels wieder erlangen.
    Notes: Summary Many problems rise from soft tissue and bone defects in the lower leg. Soft tissue can be reconstructed by muscle or microvascular flaps, and bone defects can be restored with autogenous bone. Fifty-four soft tissue defects in the lower leg were treated in 41 cases with muscle flaps and 13 with a microvascular flap. In 12 cases, total or partial flap necrosis occurred. These cases required further treatment to obtain healing. Function of a damaged lower leg can be restored by combined therapy with local muscle or microvascular flaps and pelvic bone transplantation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Langenbeck's archives of surgery 366 (1985), S. 648-648 
    ISSN: 1435-2451
    Keywords: Osteitis ; Instability ; Metal implant ; Reosteosynthesis ; Osteitis ; Instabilität ; Vascularisation ; Reosteosynthese
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Der postoperative Frühinfekt nach Osteosynthese gefährdet eine sichere, fristgerechte Ausheilung. Die sofortige chirurgische Revision des Infektherdes ist angezeigt. Implantate, die nicht sicher stabilisieren, werden entfernt. Implantate, die die Revascularisation des Infektfoyers behindern, werden ebenfalls entfernt. Die Restabilisierung erfolgt durch den Fixateur externe, so daß der gefährdete Knochenbezirk frei von Metallimplantaten bleibt. Der Fixateur externe sollte nicht länger als ca. 3 Monate belassen werden, bei Zeichen des knöchernen Durchbaus funktionelle Behandlung. Ansonsten ist eine Reosteosynthese mit Transplantation von Knochen notwendig.
    Notes: Summary Acute osteitis after osteosynthesis of closed or open fractures must be immediately surgically revised. Metal implants not stabilizing the fracture or interfering with the revascularization of the infected area must be removed. Restabilization should be done using external fixation, this is possible without using metal implants incorporated in the infected area. External fixation should be used for a period of at least 3 months. Thereafter, if possible, functional treatment should be used.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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