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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Failure to reduce cholesterol as explanation for the limited efficacy of antihypertensive treatment in the reduction of CHD (1987)
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 65 (1987), S. 828-832 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Keywords: Cholesterol ; Intervention ; Hypertension ; CHD reduction ; Trials
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Over the past 6 years, major hypertension intervention studies in Europe, Australia, and the USA have shown disappointing results in the prevention of coronary heart disease (CHD) in spite of adequate treatment and good compliance. Recently, it has become increasingly clear that hypertensives with or without treatment display higher cholesterol levels than normotensive persons. The present review examines cholesterol levels in six intervention studies, none of which offered dietary or drug therapy for hypercholesterolemic patients. The Oslo study and the British MRC Trial reported very high average cholesterol levels and both showed no protection from CHD through intensive therapy in comparison to control patients. The Australian and the American MRFIT studies produced evidence for reduced coronary mortality among hypertensives with low in contrast to those with high cholesterol levels. The European Working Party showed indirectly that patients with marked reduction in blood pressureand cholesteral had a significantly lower cardiac mortality compared to placebo-treated patients. The IPPPSH study found that increasing cholesterol levels in hypertensives under beta blockeror diuretic therapy increased the risk of myocardial infarction. Failure to reduce cholesterol in hypertensive patients apparently is a major reason for the limited efficacy of antihypertensive treatment in the reduction of CHD.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01727479
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Influence of dietary sodium restriction on lipid metabolism (1993)
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 71 (1993), S. 990-992 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Keywords: Salt restriction ; Lipoproteins ; Cholesterol ; Obesity ; Hypertension
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The possible increase in total and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol following severe restriction of dietary NaCl was reported in 1990 and and 1991 from three experiments, one in the United States and two in Germany. Each of these experiments lasted only 1 week. To evaluate the clinical side effects we analyzed data collected from patients who completed a course of NaCl-restricted weight reduction at the Duke Diet and Fitness Center. Observations of lipid changes are not available for periods of less than 3 weeks; however, we were able to collect data on lipid and lipoprotein changes from 556 participants 25 days after they were referred for weight reduction. Total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and triglyceride levels returned to normal in the majority of obese patients. In our slightly longer observation period in patients on a 1000 mg NaCl restricted diet we found no evidence of hyperlipidemic side effects. We believe that the hyperlipidemia resulting from severe sodium restriction in non-hypertensive, normal-weight individuals is not relevant to the problem of nonpharmacological and diuretic treatment of obese hypertensive patients. In clinically healthy, normal-weight, normotensive individuals severe salt restriction serves no practical or therapeutic purpose.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00180029
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    28. Direkte numerische Simulation des Mischverhaltens in zweidimensionalen turbulenten Strömungen (1999)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Chemie Ingenieur Technik - CIT 71 (1999), S. 950-951 
    Details
    ISSN: 0009-286X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Industrial Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cite.330710932
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Dynamische Simulation von Mischung, Turbulenz und chemischen Reaktionen am Beispiel der Verbrennung halogenierter Kohlenwasserstoffe (1997)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Chemie Ingenieur Technik - CIT 69 (1997), S. 1275-1276 
    Details
    ISSN: 0009-286X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Industrial Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cite.330690992
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Großanlagen in der Mineralölindustrie und Petrochemie (1965)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Chemie Ingenieur Technik - CIT 37 (1965), S. 875-884 
    Details
    ISSN: 0009-286X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Industrial Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Die Bedarfsentwicklung für Mineralölprodukte und Petrochemikalien war in den letzten Jahren in Europa und besonders in Westdeutschland ungewöhnlich stürmisch und führte dazu, daß die entsprechenden Industrien in steigendem Maße immer größere Anlagen-Einheiten errichteten. Im folgenden sollen die mit dieser Problematik zusammenhängenden volkswirtschaftlichen, betriebswirtschaftlichen und technischen Aspekte diskutiert werden.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cite.330370903
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Durchströmung und Kapillarität von Schüttgütern (1966)
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Chemie Ingenieur Technik - CIT 38 (1966), S. 38-44 
    Details
    ISSN: 0009-286X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Industrial Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Bei einer Reihe verfahrenstechnischer Prozesse  -  beispielsweise beim Entwässern und Filtern körniger Substanzen  -  sind Kapillarität und Permeabilität die physikalisch bedeutsamen Beurteilungsmerkmale. Beide sind wesentlich von der Zwischenraumgeometrie des betrachteten Schüttgutes bestimmt. Versuchsergebnisse zeigen, daß das Batelsche Modellbild für die Zwischenraumgeometrie seine Gültigkeit auch bei sehr feinen Körnungen unter 1 μm Korngröße behält. Einige wenige Analysenwerte einer Körnung ermöglichen das Berechnen von Kapillarkräften und Durchströmungsvorgängen.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cite.330380109
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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