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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Neuroradiology 29 (1987), S. 143-151 
    ISSN: 1432-1920
    Keywords: Syringomyelia ; spondylosis ; plain radiography
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Eighty eight patients with proven syringomyelia have been studied retrospectively to explore the relationship between syringomyelia and spondylotic degeneration of the cervical spine. When compared with age and sex matched control subjects, they showed no significant increase in incidence or severity of spondylosis or of vertebral subluxation. Duration of symptoms, degree of disablity, and the pattern of analgesia or lower motor neurone lesions in the arms did not appear to be related to the development of spondylosis. The onset of moderate spondylosis was, however, earlier than in the controls, and individual cases with a remarkably early onset or unusual site and/or severity of spondylosis and subluxation were encountered, particularly following laminectomy. It was also noted that in a small number of patients the concomitant development of spondylosis contributed to clinical deterioration. It is concluded that while syringomyelia does not have a consistent, major role in the development of cervical spondylosis or vertebral luxation, it may contribute to progression of spinal degenerative disease in some patients.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-1920
    Keywords: Computed myelography ; Spinal cord compression ; Cervical spondylosis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary An investigation into the relative elastic and non-elastic components of compressive deformity of the cervical spinal cord has been made. Sixteen patients were examined by computed myelography with the neck flexed and extended, and one fresh specimen of a human spinal cord was studied under reversible transverse compression with the specimen in a stretched and shortened state. In conditions of transverse compression cord tissue undergoes an alteration in viscoelastic properties, manifesting itself as reduced expansion of the compressed segment as the cord shortens, which in some cases is independant of whether the agent is seen to actually contact the cord. The presence of degenerative changes in cord substance probably accentuates this alteration in mechanical properties.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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