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  • 1
    ISSN: 1063-7834
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The thermal stability of the yield stress and Young’s modulus was investigated in ultrafinegrained copper (99.98%) and a Cu-HfO2 composite obtained by intensive plastic deformation using the method of equichannel angular pressing. It is shown that both the pure copper and the composite strengthened with HfO2 nanoparticles demonstrate in this state a high yield stress (σ 0.2≈400 MPa). When the two-hour annealing temperature T a is increased above 200 °C, the yield stress in pure copper decreases to 40 MPa at T a=400 °C, whereas in the Cu-HfO2 composite, high yield stresses are conserved up to T a=500 °C. A recovery stage of Young’s modulus is found at around 200 °C both in pure copper and in the Cu-HfO2 composite. It is concluded that this stage reflects the transition of the grain boundaries from a nonequilibrium to an equilibrium state, and the high-strength properties of the materials are determined mainly by the grain size and depend weakly on the grain-boundary structure.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Technical physics letters 23 (1997), S. 923-926 
    ISSN: 1090-6533
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Ceramic samples obtained by hot pressing from a mixture of Al2O3 with admixtures of 23 vol.% TiC powder and 30.9 vol.% SiC whisker crystals are investigated experimentally. The resistivity of the material is measured at temperatures of 4.2–300 K, the infrared reflection spectra are recorded in the region 400–4200 cm–1, and the temperature dependence of the Young’s modulus is investigated at temperatures up to 1300 K. As a result it is it is shown that the conductivity and optical reflection of the high-strength composite have a semimetallic character, which is due to the titanium carbide particles contained in it.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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