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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Surgical anatomy of the inguinal area (1989)
    Springer
    World journal of surgery 13 (1989), S. 490-498 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-2323
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Résumé L'anatomie de la région inguinale est énigmatique et trompeuse. Les structures impliqueées dans la réparation herniaire sont la bandelette iliopubienne de Thomsen, l'aponévrose et le fascia transversalis, les piliers en fronde de l'orifice inguinal superficiel, et le canal inguinal. Chirurgiens et anatomistes continuent à discuter la réalité, la structure, et la fonction de ces entités anatomiques.
    Abstract: Resumen La anatomía de la región inguinal aparece enigmática y causa confusión. Entre las numerosas estructuras involucradas en la reparación herniaria estń el tracto iliopúbico, la aponeurosis del músculo transverso del abdomen y la fascia transversalis, la crura y hamaca transversalis, y el canal inguinal. Existe todavía amplia discrepancia entre cirujanos y anatomistas sobre la existencia, estructura, y funciín de estas entidades anatómicas.
    Notes: Abstract The anatomy of the inguinal region is enigmatic and confusing. Among the many structures involved in hernial repair are the iliopubic tract, the transversus abdominis aponeurosis and the transversalis fascia, the transversalis crura and sling, and the inguinal canal. There is still much disagreement among surgeons and anatomists about the existence, structure, and function of these anatomic entities.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01658861
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Tribute to a Triad: History of Splenic Anatomy, Physiology, and Surgery—Part 2 (1999)
    Springer
    World journal of surgery 23 (1999), S. 514-526 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-2323
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/PL00012341
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hepatic Surgery and Hepatic Surgical Anatomy: Historical Partners in Progress (1997)
    Springer
    World journal of surgery 21 (1997), S. 330-342 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-2323
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract. Whether for hepatic trauma or transplantation, a surgeon’s knowledge of hepatic anatomy commonly determines a patient’s outcome. The first medically relevant anatomic studies of the liver emerged with the endeavors of Herophilus and Erasistratus between 310 and 280 bc. Yet it was not until after the development of anesthesia and antisepsis that the first formal resections were performed during the late 1800s. After vascular occlusion principles had been developed as a means of successful hemorrhage control, several deliberate attempts were made to repair the liver surgically. Such efforts culminated in the work of Wendel in 1910 when he followed avascular planes during hepatectomy. The functional anatomy of surgery and surgical technique had suddenly joined in an effort to advance the practice, and eventually the efficacy of hepatic surgeons in facilitating the modern era of segmental anatomy extended hepatectomies and transplantation surgery.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s002689900238
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Tribute to a Triad: History of Splenic Anatomy, Physiology, and Surgery—Part 1 (1999)
    Springer
    World journal of surgery 23 (1999), S. 311-325 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-2323
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Talmud, the Midrash, and the writings of Hippocrates, Plato, Aristotle, Galen, and several other giants of the past, one can find a lot of Delphian and Byzantine ambiguities. At that time, splenectomy was the art of surgery for many splenic diseases. From antiquity to the Renaissance, efforts were made to study the structure, functions, and anatomy of the spleen. Vesalius questioned Galen; and Malpighi, the founder of microscopic anatomy, gave a sound account of the histology and the physiologic destiny of the spleen. Surgical inquiry gradually became a focal point, yet it was still not clear what purpose the spleen served. It has been within the past 50 years that the most significant advances in the knowledge of the spleen and splenic surgery have been made. The work of Campos Christo in 1962 about the segmental anatomy of the spleen helped surgeons perform a partial splenectomy, thereby avoiding complications of postsplenectomy infection. With the recent successes of laparoscopic splenectomy in selected cases, the future of splenic surgery will undoubtedly bring many more changes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/PL00013191
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The ultrastructure of sympathetic ganglia of the lizard Cnemidophorus neomexicanusThis study was performed during the tenure of a post-doctoral fellowship to Gene L. Colborn supported by N.I.H. grant 1-RO1-GM14435-02. (1969)
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    The @Anatomical Record 164 (1969), S. 185-203 
    Details
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Sympathetic ganglia of six Cnemidophorus neomexicanus lizards were fixed by immersion with glutaraldehyde or a combination of glutaraldehyde and paraformaldehyde. All ganglia were post-fixed in 1% osmium tetroxide and embedded in Epon.Neuronal somata and processes of stellate ganglia were ensheathed typically by capsular cell cytoplasm and membranes; however, parts of some processes were invested only by basement membrane. Axo-somatic, axo-dendritic and axo-axonal synapses were observed. Pre- and post-synaptic processes contained 200 Å neurotubules, 100 Å neurofilaments, 225-500 Å presumptive glycogen granules and occasional multivesicular bodies. Presynaptic endings contained 500-700 Å “clear” vesicles and a few dense-cored vesicles of 600-1100 Å.Aggregates composed of 225-500 Å granules, presumably glycogen, were frequently found in peripheral perikaryal positions in intimate association with lipid droplets. Clusters of particles within somata were also found which resembled ribosomes but were not associated with endoplasmic reticulum or vesicular membranous elements. These clusters, perhaps “areticular Nissl substance,” were associated in some instances with fibrillar material or lattice-like granular structures. Abundant and frequently large lipid droplets were observed in proximity to the ribosomal-like particulate material.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ar.1091640206
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The gross morphology of the coronary arteries of the common squirrel monkeyThe data of this report were drawn from a thesis submitted to the Graduate Committee of the Bowman Gray School of Medicine in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science. The author is grateful to Dr. Walter J. Bo for his helpful advice and criticisms.This investigation was supported by grant HTS-5392 (N.I.H.) of the Cardiovascular Training Program of the Bowman Gray School of Medicine. Some materials were made available through the Primate Resource Program (N.I.H. grant FR-00180) of the Vivarium of the Bowman Gray School of Medicine. The squirrel monkeys used in this study were obtained from the Tarpon zoo, in Tarpon Springs, Florida. They were originally derived from their native habitat in Colombia. (1966)
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    The @Anatomical Record 155 (1966), S. 353-367 
    Details
    ISSN: 0003-276X
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The coronary arteries of 16 squirrel monkeys were pre-perfused with acetone and subsequently filled with vinyl acetate. Thirteen of the hearts were then bleached, dehydrated and cleared in cedar oil; three were subjected to corrosion in concentrated hydrochloric acid.The right coronary artery arises from the right coronary sinus of Valsalva. In 50% of specimens, the “artery of the conus” arises independently from the same sinus by a separate ostium; in the other 50% being a branch of the proximal portion of the right coronary artery. The right coronary distributes vessels supplying the lateral three-fourths of the anterior right ventricle, all of the posterior right ventricle, the posterior one-third of the interventricular septum, the right atrium, the posterior papillary muscles of the right ventricle, the atrioventricular node, the sinus node (in 9 specimens), and the medial one-third of the posterior left ventricle. The left coronary artery, supplying the remainder of the heart, arises in all cases from the left coronary sinus and bifurcates to form the ventrally terminating anterior interventricular coronary artery and the left coronary circumflex. In one specimen, the left coronary artery supplied the atrioventricular node.
    Additional Material: 16 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ar.1091550308
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The variable anatomy of the nerve to the extensor carpi radialis brevis (1993)
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Clinical Anatomy 6 (1993), S. 48-53 
    Details
    ISSN: 0897-3806
    Keywords: nerve variations ; radial nerve ; wrist extensors ; nerves ; extensor carpi radialis brevis ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Miscellaneous Medical
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: The origin and course of the nerve to the extensor carpi radialis brevis are closely related to the lateral aspect of the elbow joint and proximal portion of the radius - both of which are frequent sites of pathology and surgical treatment. The specific origin of the nerve supply to the extensor carpi radialis brevis muscle has been attributed variably by diverse anatomic and clinical texts to be the radial nerve, its deep branch or its superficial branch. This study was undertaken to determine the most common source of the nerve to the extensor carpi radialis brevis, as well as the most predictable topographic site of its origin. A total of 111 limbs were dissected, with the most common origin (56.7%) found to be the deep radial nerve, followed by the superficial branch of the radial nerve (31.5%), and least frequently from the bifurcation of the radial nerve into its superficial and deep branches (11.7%). This nerve branch was found to arise in most individuals within one centimeter of the distal edge of the humeroradial joint and to pass distally about 3.5 centimeters before entrance into the extensor carpi radialis brevis muscle. © 1993 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ca.980060108
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Observations on the cervix uteri of the squirrel monkeyThis investigation was supported by NIH Resource grant FR 00180 and NIH grant HD 01357. (1967)
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Morphology 122 (1967), S. 81-88 
    Details
    ISSN: 0362-2525
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: The squirrel monkey uterine cervix was studied macroscopically and microscopically in intact and ovariectomized monkeys. The effect in ovariectomized monkeys of estradiol dipropionate or progesterone of both given after estrogen priming was studied by PAS staining.The lower portion of the cervix was dilated to form a vestibule into which projected fibromuscular colliculi which arose from the isthmic end of the cervix. The stratified squamous epithelium of the vagina was continuous through the external os with a similar epithelium lining the vestibule and covering the external surfaces of the colliculi. The transitional zone between the stratified epithelium and columnar cells was variable. The colliculi were covered internally with mucosal folds of columnar epithelium continuous with those of the endocervical canal.Glycogen concentration in the smooth muscle did not fluctuate markedly, irrespective of the hormones used. Glycogen granules were more numerous in the stratified squamous epithelium. Malt-diastase-resistant material appeared to be more abundant in the columnar epithelium and glandular lumina when the monkeys received both hormones than when they received solely estrogen or progesterone.
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jmor.1051220202
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