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  • 1
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A new method to improve the morphology and the microstructure of sputtered bismuth-substituted garnet films for optical storage is discussed. The method employs a high ramp up rate and recurrent annealing as well as quenching in an air environment, which results in smaller grain size, smoother surface, and less void volume in the garnet films than that from a conventional oven annealing. We have discovered that samples prepared with a more recurrent annealing only appeared as a single garnet phase, and the samples with a less recurrent annealing appeared as a garnet phase as well as DyFeO3 phase. We observed the microstructure of the annealed films with scanning electron microscopy (SEM). By applying the new method, the as-deposited films had been successfully crystallized to the (BiDy)3(FeGa)5O12 garnet phase with the grain size of about 300–400 A(ring). They exhibited excellent magneto-optical properties with a high coercive force about 1300 Oe and an effective Kerr angle of 1.5°. The crystallization process of as-deposited amorphous films as well as the structure, composition, and magnetic and magneto-optical properties of the crystallized garnet films were examined.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-6036
    Keywords: PACS. 75.30.Vn Colossal magnetoresistance – 71.30.+h Metal-insulator transitions and other electronic transitions – 76.30.-v Electron paramagnetic resonance and relaxation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract: The magnetic transport properties have been measured for La0.67-xYxCa0.33MnO3 ( 0 ⩽ x ⩽ 0.14) system. It was found that the transition temperature T p almost linearly moves to higher temperature as H increases. Electron spin resonance confirms that above T p , there exist ferromagnetic clusters. From the magnetic polaron point of view, the shift of T p vs. H was understood, and it was estimated that the size of the magnetic polaron is of 9.7 ∼ 15.4 Å which is consistent with the magnetic correlation length revealed by the small-angle neutron-scattering technique. The transport properties at temperatures higher than T p conform to the variable-range hopping mechanism.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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