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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 21 (1974), S. 403-418 
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Keywords: Lateral reticular nucleus ; Antidromic activation ; Field potentials ; Membrane
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Antidromically activated intracellular and field potentials in the lateral reticular nucleus (LRN) of cat were recorded with microelectrode following stimulation of the inferior cerebellar peduncle. LRN antidromic field potentials were well synchronized and relatively short duration negative waves. These potentials were observed only when the recording electrode was within the nucleus. No reversal of the negative potentials was detected outside of the nucleus. Intracellular analysis revealed that antidromic firing of the LRN neuron is composed of M-IS-SD spikes. The IS-SD spike duration was short and sometimes followed by an afterpotential sequence of depolarization and hyperpolarization. Effects of depolarizing and hyperpolarizing currents, injected through the recording electrode, on the antidromic spike, membrane resistance and firing pattern were studied. Findings demonstrated that LRN cells are capable of high frequency firing with little accomodation. The membrane also displayed rectification properties. These results imply that LRN neurons are highly sensitive to depolarization signals and possess characteristics for providing background depolarization and tonic activation of their target neurons.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 21 (1974), S. 419-432 
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Keywords: LRN ; Synaptic inputs ; Deep cerebellar nuclei ; Red nucleus
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Intracellular potentials of lateral reticular nucleus (LRN) cells of the cat were recorded following stimulation of the spinal cord (SP), red nucleus (RN), cerebral peduncle (CP), nucleus interpositus (IP) and nucleus fastigius (Fg). Single shock stimulation of all of the above sites induced monosynaptic and polysynaptic EPSPs in the LRN cells. Disynaptic and polysynaptic IPSPs were also observed especially following Sp stimulation. Both Sp induced EPSPs and IPSPS could be reversed by intracellular current injection indicating that they are generated at or near the soma of the LRN cell. Collision experiments between Sp and IP induced EPSPs, and IP-Fg induced EPSPs showed that independent excitatory pathways exist from the Sp and the deep cerebellar nuclei to the LRN. Collision experiments between RN and IP induced EPSPs and their respective time courses showed that disynaptically IP induced EPSPs in LRN cells are mediated through the red nucleus. Findings indicate the existence of 1. a multiple convergence of spinal, suprasegmental and cerebellar synaptic inputs to the LRN and 2. direct (LRN-IP-LRN) or indirect (LRN-IP-RN-LRN) excitatory feed back loops between the cerebellar nuclei and this precerebellar nucleus.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 30 (1974), S. 1420-1421 
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Résumé On a enregistré les potentiels electriques monoet poly-synaptiques (EPSPs) des cellules du nucleus reticularis tegmenti pontis en stimulant le nucleus interpositus (NI), le brachium conjunctivum (BC) et le pédoncule cérébelleux. Les expériences de collision ont montré que des axones des cellules NRTP activent leurs neurones via BC. Quelques potentiels postsynaptiques exitateurs induits par le nucleus interpositus ont été inversés par un courant dépolarisant appliqué au voisinage de la microélectrode de dérivation, ce qui indique que les terminaisons synaptiques d'axones NI se trouvent près du sommet des cellules NRTP.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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