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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 74 (1993), S. 2919-2924 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The field-effect conductance activation energy Ea as a function of the gate voltage Vg is investigated for polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistors. An analytical expression for Ea is obtained for various models of the bulk and interface states. Using a computer minimization program to fit the experimental Ea vs Vg data with the theory, the energy distribution of the bulk states and the interface states are separated for nonhydrogenated and hydrogenated polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistors. In both cases, the bulk states have exponential band tails and a wide peak near the midgap and the interface states have an exponential distribution from the band edge.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 59 (1986), S. 1251-1258 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We present the results of a comprehensive series of measurements on glow-discharge (plasma) -deposited silicon nitride films SiNx:H, with x in the range 0〈x〈1.2. Optical spectroscopy in the visible and infrared regions is used to investigate the nature of the bonding and to assess the role of hydrogen. With increasing x, in the range x〈0.7, an increase in the concentration of Si-H bonds results in an increase in the total hydrogen content; at higher x the rise in the N-H concentration produces a small increase in the hydrogen content, but even for these samples most of the hydrogen is bonded to silicon. The optical absorption edge due to band-gap transitions broadens with increasing x due to a change in the nature of the valence band from Si-Si bonds to N lone-pair states. Electrical conductivity at high fields and magnetic resonance measurements give information about the defects in the band gap. These results support the Robertson–Powell model in which the principal defect in the band gap of silicon nitride is the silicon dangling bond.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 58 (1991), S. 1196-1198 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A gold layer one order of magnitude thinner than the thickness of an amorphous silicon layer in intimate contact leads to the dissolution of the amorphous silicon into the liquid and the subsequent precipitation of crystalline Si as the liquid phase propagates into the amorphous phase at above eutectic temperatures. The crystalline Si precipitate has grain sizes of the order of 6 μm. The Si/Au liquid is very sensitive to constitutional supercooling and subsequent crystallization.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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